need
/nid/
n.
Lack of anything desired or useful. 需要；必要（必需品的）缺乏。
Necessity. （常用复数）必需品。
- My needs are few. 我所需不多。
A condition of poverty or misfortune. 贫困；不幸。
短语:
A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真情。
at need 在必要时。
do one's needs 大（小）便。
had need 【古】应该。
have need of 【口】需要。
have need to 必须；务必。
have no need of 不需要。
if need be 如果需要的话；如果必要。
in case (time) of need 在急需之时；在困窘之时。
in need 缺乏；需要。
when (as; if) the need arises 不时之需。
(过去式: needed; 过去完成式: needed; 现在进行式: needing)
v.t.
To be in want of; require; have use for. 需要；必需；需用。
- Schoolboys need control. 学生需加管束。
- It needs to be done. 那非做不可。
v.i.
To be in poverty or want. 贫困；缺乏。
To be under obligation. 【罕】不得不。
Be under necessity or obligation; to. 必需；必要。
- Need he come? No, he needn't。 他一定要来吗？不，他不必来。
习语:
needs test 经济状况调查。
cf.
Need is a state of affairs requiring something, or it may be the thing required. Need 指需要或所需要之物。
Necessity is more urgent than need. Necessity 较 need 急切，指迫切需要：
- One may be in need of diversion but he must have the necessities of life. 人或许需要消遣，但更必须拥有民生必需品。
Want simply denotes the absolute lack of something. Want 仅指缺乏某物：
- This old car is in want of repair. 这部老爷车需要整修。
同义词:
necessity, want.
need
来自翻译宝典
- 英语>简体中文, 美语词典
need¹
/niːd/
n.
1. (necessity) 需要；必要
need to do sth 做某事的必要
- Charles has never felt the need to compete with anyone. 查尔斯从未感到有与任何人竞争的必要。
need for sth 对…的需要
- There's a need for more information. 还需要更多信息。
to have no need to do sth 没有做某事的必要；不需要做某事
- He has no need to work. 他不需要工作。
to have no need of sth 不需要…
in case of need 以备不时之需；在必要的时候
2. (physical, emotional, financial) 必需品；需要的东西
- Communication is a basic human need. 沟通是人类的基本需求。
- the special nutritional needs of the elderly 老年人的特殊营养需要
- You never consider my needs. 你从未考虑过我需要什么。
- the financial needs of industry 产业的资金需求
need for sth 对…的需求
- his need for reassurance 他对安慰的需求
to meet a need 满足需求
to meet sb's needs 满足某人的需求
- £100 will meet my immediate needs. 我目前需要100英镑。
See also: needs
3. if need beif needs be<英> 需要的话；如有必要
4. in need 贫困的；陷入困境的
- children in need 贫困儿童
5. in need of sth 有…的需要；有…的必要
- vulnerable children who are in need of help 需要帮助的弱势儿童
- The law is in need of revision. 这部法律需要修改。
- He was badly in need of a shave. 他早就应该刮一下胡子了。
6. there's no need to do sth<口> 没有做某事的必要；不必做某事
- There's no need to get so upset. 不必这么沮丧。
/niːd/
n.
1. (necessity) 需要；必要
need to do sth 做某事的必要
- Charles has never felt the need to compete with anyone. 查尔斯从未感到有与任何人竞争的必要。
need for sth 对…的需要
- There's a need for more information. 还需要更多信息。
to have no need to do sth 没有做某事的必要；不需要做某事
- He has no need to work. 他不需要工作。
to have no need of sth 不需要…
in case of need 以备不时之需；在必要的时候
2. (physical, emotional, financial) 必需品；需要的东西
- Communication is a basic human need. 沟通是人类的基本需求。
- the special nutritional needs of the elderly 老年人的特殊营养需要
- You never consider my needs. 你从未考虑过我需要什么。
- the financial needs of industry 产业的资金需求
need for sth 对…的需求
- his need for reassurance 他对安慰的需求
to meet a need 满足需求
to meet sb's needs 满足某人的需求
- £100 will meet my immediate needs. 我目前需要100英镑。
See also: needs
3. if need beif needs be<英> 需要的话；如有必要
4. in need 贫困的；陷入困境的
- children in need 贫困儿童
5. in need of sth 有…的需要；有…的必要
- vulnerable children who are in need of help 需要帮助的弱势儿童
- The law is in need of revision. 这部法律需要修改。
- He was badly in need of a shave. 他早就应该刮一下胡子了。
6. there's no need to do sth<口> 没有做某事的必要；不必做某事
- There's no need to get so upset. 不必这么沮丧。
need²
/niːd/
vt.
1. (require) [person +] 要求有；必须有；需要
- You need a haircut. 你需要剪头发了。
- I need a holiday. 我需要放个假。
- A signature is needed. 需要签个字。
to need to do sth 需要做某事
- You need to see a doctor. 你需要看医生。
- You will need to apply for a visa. 你得申请签证。
- Admission was free for members so we didn't need to pay. 会员可以免费入场, 所以我们不需要付钱。
to need sb to do sth 需要某人做某事
- I need you to do something for me. 我需要你帮我做点事。
2. (be due for) 应该, 应当, 需要(强调某一做法有益)
- The car needs a service. 这辆车得保养了。
- He needs looking after. 他需要照顾。
- We think changes need to be made. 我们认为应该做些改动。
3. not to need to do sth
(advising, suggesting) 不必做某事, 没有必要做某事(用于建议)
- She doesn't need to know I'm here. 她不必知道我在这儿。
4. not to need to do sth
(giving reassurance) 不必做某事, 没有必要做某事(用于宽慰对方)
- You don't need to worry about me. 你不必替我担心。
5. not to need to do sth
(giving permission) 可以不做某事
- Tell them they don't need to wait for me. 告诉他们不用等我。
6. sb didn't need to do sth
(when something was unnecessary) 某人本来不必做某事；某人本来不需要做某事
- You didn't need to pay me for it, but thanks anyway. 你看你原本不必再给我钱的, 但还是要谢谢你。
7. sb hardly needs to do sthorsb doesn't need to do sth
(stating what is obvious) 某人无需说…, 某人不必说…(强调对方已知道)
- I hardly need to say that all this is highly confidential. 不用我说, 这一切都是高度保密的。
- I'm sure I don't need to spell out the consequences to you. 我相信用不着我对你说明后果了。
8. (expressing disapproval) 需要(用于否定句中表示不赞成)
- I don't need your witty comments, thank you very much. 我不需要你的高见, 多谢了。
moda.l aux. vb.
1. sb need not do sthorsb needn't do sth
(advising, suggesting) 某人不必做某事, 某人没有必要做某事(用于宽慰对方)
- Look, you needn't shout. 嗨, 你不必大喊大叫。
2. sb need not do sthorsb needn't do sth
(giving reassurance) 某人不必做某事；某人没有必要做某事
- It needn't be like that. 不必弄成那样。
- You needn't worry. 你不必担心。
3. sb need not do sthorsb needn't do sth
(giving permission) 某人可以不做某事
- Need I stay?—No, you needn't. 需要我留下来吗？——不, 不用。
4. sb needn't have done sth
(when something was unnecessary) 某人本来不必做某事；某人本来不需要做某事
- I needn't have worried. 我本来不必担心的。
5. sb hardly need do sthorsb needn't do sth
(stating what is obvious) 某人无需说…, 某人不必说…(强调对方已知道)
- I need hardly say that by this time I was extremely worried. 不用说, 我当时心急如焚。
6. need I say more?orneed I go on?<口> 还需要再说吗？还要我继续说吗？
7. need you ask?<口> 你还用问吗？
8. who needs sth?<非正式> 谁需要…呢？(用于强调不必要或无用)
/niːd/
vt.
1. (require) [person +] 要求有；必须有；需要
- You need a haircut. 你需要剪头发了。
- I need a holiday. 我需要放个假。
- A signature is needed. 需要签个字。
to need to do sth 需要做某事
- You need to see a doctor. 你需要看医生。
- You will need to apply for a visa. 你得申请签证。
- Admission was free for members so we didn't need to pay. 会员可以免费入场, 所以我们不需要付钱。
to need sb to do sth 需要某人做某事
- I need you to do something for me. 我需要你帮我做点事。
2. (be due for) 应该, 应当, 需要(强调某一做法有益)
- The car needs a service. 这辆车得保养了。
- He needs looking after. 他需要照顾。
- We think changes need to be made. 我们认为应该做些改动。
3. not to need to do sth
(advising, suggesting) 不必做某事, 没有必要做某事(用于建议)
- She doesn't need to know I'm here. 她不必知道我在这儿。
4. not to need to do sth
(giving reassurance) 不必做某事, 没有必要做某事(用于宽慰对方)
- You don't need to worry about me. 你不必替我担心。
5. not to need to do sth
(giving permission) 可以不做某事
- Tell them they don't need to wait for me. 告诉他们不用等我。
6. sb didn't need to do sth
(when something was unnecessary) 某人本来不必做某事；某人本来不需要做某事
- You didn't need to pay me for it, but thanks anyway. 你看你原本不必再给我钱的, 但还是要谢谢你。
7. sb hardly needs to do sthorsb doesn't need to do sth
(stating what is obvious) 某人无需说…, 某人不必说…(强调对方已知道)
- I hardly need to say that all this is highly confidential. 不用我说, 这一切都是高度保密的。
- I'm sure I don't need to spell out the consequences to you. 我相信用不着我对你说明后果了。
8. (expressing disapproval) 需要(用于否定句中表示不赞成)
- I don't need your witty comments, thank you very much. 我不需要你的高见, 多谢了。
moda.l aux. vb.
1. sb need not do sthorsb needn't do sth
(advising, suggesting) 某人不必做某事, 某人没有必要做某事(用于宽慰对方)
- Look, you needn't shout. 嗨, 你不必大喊大叫。
2. sb need not do sthorsb needn't do sth
(giving reassurance) 某人不必做某事；某人没有必要做某事
- It needn't be like that. 不必弄成那样。
- You needn't worry. 你不必担心。
3. sb need not do sthorsb needn't do sth
(giving permission) 某人可以不做某事
- Need I stay?—No, you needn't. 需要我留下来吗？——不, 不用。
4. sb needn't have done sth
(when something was unnecessary) 某人本来不必做某事；某人本来不需要做某事
- I needn't have worried. 我本来不必担心的。
5. sb hardly need do sthorsb needn't do sth
(stating what is obvious) 某人无需说…, 某人不必说…(强调对方已知道)
- I need hardly say that by this time I was extremely worried. 不用说, 我当时心急如焚。
6. need I say more?orneed I go on?<口> 还需要再说吗？还要我继续说吗？
7. need you ask?<口> 你还用问吗？
8. who needs sth?<非正式> 谁需要…呢？(用于强调不必要或无用)
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉大词典
need
/niːd/
n. needs 10
需要；必要；缺乏，缺少；需求；缺少之物，需用的东西；困境；赤贫
vt. needs, needing, needed
需要；必须；必要；缺少，缺钱
vi.
缺乏，欠缺；缺衣少食，穷困
modal v.
需要；必须；必定
/niːd/
n. needs 10
需要；必要；缺乏，缺少；需求；缺少之物，需用的东西；困境；赤贫
vt. needs, needing, needed
需要；必须；必要；缺少，缺钱
vi.
缺乏，欠缺；缺衣少食，穷困
modal v.
需要；必须；必定
- 英语>简体中文, 高中课标词汇
need
n. 需要
n. 需要
- 英语>简体中文, 中医大词典
need
n.（名词）
1. A lack of something required or desirable: 需要：对想要或期望的事物的缺乏：
- crops in need of water; a need for affection. 需要水的庄稼；对感情的需要
2. Something required or wanted; a requisite: 必需品：要求或需要的事物；需要物：
- Our needs are modest. 我们的必需品是谦虚
3. Necessity; obligation: 必要；义务：
- There is no need for you to go. 你没有必要去
4. A condition of poverty or misfortune: 贫困：贫穷或不幸的状况：
- The family is in dire need. 这个家庭极为贫困
v.（动词） need.ed, need.ing, needs
aux.（助词）
To be under the necessity of or the obligation to: 必须要：必须要，有义务要：
- They need not come. 他们不必来
v.tr.（及物动词）
To have need of; require: 需要；想要：
- The family needs money. 这个家庭需要钱
v.intr.（不及物动词）
1. To be in need or want. 需要，想要
2. To be necessary. 有必要
n.（名词）
1. A lack of something required or desirable: 需要：对想要或期望的事物的缺乏：
- crops in need of water; a need for affection. 需要水的庄稼；对感情的需要
2. Something required or wanted; a requisite: 必需品：要求或需要的事物；需要物：
- Our needs are modest. 我们的必需品是谦虚
3. Necessity; obligation: 必要；义务：
- There is no need for you to go. 你没有必要去
4. A condition of poverty or misfortune: 贫困：贫穷或不幸的状况：
- The family is in dire need. 这个家庭极为贫困
v.（动词） need.ed, need.ing, needs
aux.（助词）
To be under the necessity of or the obligation to: 必须要：必须要，有义务要：
- They need not come. 他们不必来
v.tr.（及物动词）
To have need of; require: 需要；想要：
- The family needs money. 这个家庭需要钱
v.intr.（不及物动词）
1. To be in need or want. 需要，想要
2. To be necessary. 有必要
- 英语>简体中文, 美国传统词典
need
aux. 需要，缺乏，要求；n. 需要，必须
aux. 需要，缺乏，要求；n. 需要，必须
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉化学大词典
need
v. 需要 ;n.需要
v. 需要 ;n.需要
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉法学大辞典
need
n.
必需品；需要但短缺的东西
何为必需应根据当事人的具体情况而定。 v. 必需；急需
n.
必需品；需要但短缺的东西
何为必需应根据当事人的具体情况而定。 v. 必需；急需
- 英语>简体中文, 英美法词典
need
vt.
需要; 必须
- These shoes need to be repaired. 这些鞋需要修理。
- These patients need looking after. 这些病人需要照料。
- She needs the work done before tomorrow. 她必须在明天以前找人完成这项工作。
aux.v.
必须
- Need he go yesterday? 昨天他有去的必要吗?
n.
需要, 需求
责任, 必要
- There is no need of your anxiety. 你的焦虑是不必要的。
需要的东西
- The hotel staff will supply all your needs. 饭店工作人员会向你们提供一切需用的东西。
贫穷; 困窘
- We are collecting money for families in need. 我们正在为有困难的家庭募捐。
vt.
需要; 必须
- These shoes need to be repaired. 这些鞋需要修理。
- These patients need looking after. 这些病人需要照料。
- She needs the work done before tomorrow. 她必须在明天以前找人完成这项工作。
aux.v.
必须
- Need he go yesterday? 昨天他有去的必要吗?
n.
需要, 需求
责任, 必要
- There is no need of your anxiety. 你的焦虑是不必要的。
需要的东西
- The hotel staff will supply all your needs. 饭店工作人员会向你们提供一切需用的东西。
贫穷; 困窘
- We are collecting money for families in need. 我们正在为有困难的家庭募捐。
- 英语>简体中文, 简明英汉词典
need1
(noun 名词)
必需
SEE参阅 necessity.
需要
There’s a great need for more shops in our area. 我们那一个地区极需要多些店铺。
SYNONYM 同义词:call,demand, requirement.
(noun 名词)
必需
SEE参阅 necessity.
需要
There’s a great need for more shops in our area. 我们那一个地区极需要多些店铺。
SYNONYM 同义词:call,demand, requirement.
need2
(verb 动词)
需要；缺乏
We need ￡10. 我们需要10英镑。
SYNONYM 同义词:be short of, lack, miss,require, want.
倚靠
We need your support. 我们倚靠你支持。
SYNONYM 同义词:crave, depend on, rely on.
(verb 动词)
需要；缺乏
We need ￡10. 我们需要10英镑。
SYNONYM 同义词:be short of, lack, miss,require, want.
倚靠
We need your support. 我们倚靠你支持。
SYNONYM 同义词:crave, depend on, rely on.
- 英语>简体中文, 英语同义词词典
need1
if need(s) 'be
if it is necessary 如果需要的话；有必要的话:
We should have enough money, but if need be, we can cash one of our traveller’s cheques. 我们的现金应该够用，不过如有必要，我们可以兑现一张旅行支票。
Give him a tablet now to relieve the pain; you can give him another one later if needs be. 现在给他服一片止痛药，如果必要，稍后再服一片。
that’s 'all I need (informal)
used when sth bad happens in a situation which is already bad 那真够我受的了:
The car’s broken down? That’s all I need! 车子坏了吗？真够我受的！
a crying need (for sth) 另见crying
a friend in need (is a friend indeed) 另见friend
in your hour of need 另见hour
need/want sb/sth like (you need/want) a hole in the head 另见hole
if need(s) 'be
if it is necessary 如果需要的话；有必要的话:
We should have enough money, but if need be, we can cash one of our traveller’s cheques. 我们的现金应该够用，不过如有必要，我们可以兑现一张旅行支票。
Give him a tablet now to relieve the pain; you can give him another one later if needs be. 现在给他服一片止痛药，如果必要，稍后再服一片。
that’s 'all I need (informal)
used when sth bad happens in a situation which is already bad 那真够我受的了:
The car’s broken down? That’s all I need! 车子坏了吗？真够我受的！
a crying need (for sth) 另见crying
a friend in need (is a friend indeed) 另见friend
in your hour of need 另见hour
need/want sb/sth like (you need/want) a hole in the head 另见hole
英语>简体中文, 英语习语词典
need1
n.
需要, 必需
缺乏; 穷困; 困难; 危急
[常用复]需要的东西
- be in need of food 需要食物
- daily needs 日用品 =There is no need to hurry). 不用着急。
- satisfy one's needs 满足某人的需要
- from each according to his ability, to each according to his needs 各尽所能, 按需分配
- needs test 经济情况调查(如对申请救济金的失业人员和年老者的调查)
- help people in need 帮助处于困难中的人们
- Is there any need for you to go there? 你有必要去那里吗?
- She feels the need of companionship. 她感到需要友谊。
- There is no need for [of] hurrying (
n.
需要, 必需
缺乏; 穷困; 困难; 危急
[常用复]需要的东西
- be in need of food 需要食物
- daily needs 日用品 =There is no need to hurry). 不用着急。
- satisfy one's needs 满足某人的需要
- from each according to his ability, to each according to his needs 各尽所能, 按需分配
- needs test 经济情况调查(如对申请救济金的失业人员和年老者的调查)
- help people in need 帮助处于困难中的人们
- Is there any need for you to go there? 你有必要去那里吗?
- She feels the need of companionship. 她感到需要友谊。
- There is no need for [of] hurrying (
need2
vt.
需要
必须, 有...必要
- My car needs repairing. 我的车需要修理。
- Does he need any help? 他需要帮忙吗?
- You don't need to be told twice. 不必告诉你两遍。
vt.
需要
必须, 有...必要
- My car needs repairing. 我的车需要修理。
- Does he need any help? 他需要帮忙吗?
- You don't need to be told twice. 不必告诉你两遍。
need3
v., aux.
[无人称变化, 多用于否定句, 疑问句; 过去时用 had to, 将来时用 will [shall] have to]需要; 必须, 不得不
- You need not [needn't]
- come today. 今天你不必来。 -
- N-we make the test? 我们需要做这个试验吗? -
- Yes, we must. 是的, 需要。(否定回答: No, we needn't. 不, 不需要。)
- He need not have done it. 他本不需要做这件事。
v., aux.
[无人称变化, 多用于否定句, 疑问句; 过去时用 had to, 将来时用 will [shall] have to]需要; 必须, 不得不
- You need not [needn't]
- come today. 今天你不必来。 -
- N-we make the test? 我们需要做这个试验吗? -
- Yes, we must. 是的, 需要。(否定回答: No, we needn't. 不, 不需要。)
- He need not have done it. 他本不需要做这件事。
need4
vi.
生活贫困
[古]需要(主要用于无人称句)
- Give to those that need. 救济贫困者。
- There needs no apology. 无辩解的必要。
A friend in need is a friend indeed.
患难之交是真朋友。
at (one's) need
在紧急时; 在困难时; 在危险时
be [stand] in need of ... ...
需要...
cryingneed
迫切的需要
do one's needs
[俚]解大[小]便
had need (to) do sth.
应该做某事
have need of [for]
需要做
have need to do sth.
必须做某事
If need be [were, require]
如果必要的话
in need
在危难中, 在危急中
in case [time] of need
在紧急的时候
N-makes the old wife trot.
[谚]急时老太婆也能跑。
need not have
[后接过去分词]本来不需要
What need(s)?
为什么要这样?
vi.
生活贫困
[古]需要(主要用于无人称句)
- Give to those that need. 救济贫困者。
- There needs no apology. 无辩解的必要。
A friend in need is a friend indeed.
患难之交是真朋友。
at (one's) need
在紧急时; 在困难时; 在危险时
be [stand] in need of ... ...
需要...
cryingneed
迫切的需要
do one's needs
[俚]解大[小]便
had need (to) do sth.
应该做某事
have need of [for]
需要做
have need to do sth.
必须做某事
If need be [were, require]
如果必要的话
in need
在危难中, 在危急中
in case [time] of need
在紧急的时候
N-makes the old wife trot.
[谚]急时老太婆也能跑。
need not have
[后接过去分词]本来不需要
What need(s)?
为什么要这样?
英语>简体中文, 现代英汉综合大辞典
need
需要
需要
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 电子计算机名词
need
需要
需要
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 管理学名词
need
需求、需要
需求、需要
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 心理学名词
need
/niːd/
(needing, needed,needs)
1. 及物动词 If you need something, or need to do something, you cannot successfully achieve what you want or live properly without it. 需要 [no cont]
- He desperately needed money. 他急需钱。
- I need to make a phone call. 我需要打个电话。
- I need you to do something for me. 我需要你为我做些事。
- I need you here, Wally. 沃利，我这儿需要你。
2. 可数名词 Need is also a noun. 需要
- Charles has never felt the need to compete with anyone. 查尔斯从未感觉到与人竞争的需要。
- ...the child who never had his need for attention and importance satisfied. …那个受关注和重视的需要从未得到过满足的孩子。
3. 及物动词 If an object or place needs something done to it, that action should be done to improve the object or place. If a task needs doing, it should be done to improve a particular situation. 需要 [no cont]
- The building needs quite a few repairs. 这栋楼不少处需要修缮。
- ...a garden that needs tidying. …一个需要整理的花园。
4. 单数型名词 If there is a need for something, that thing would improve a situation or something cannot happen without it. 需要; 必要
- Mr. Forrest believes there is a need for other similar schools throughout the country. 福里斯特先生相信全国上下有对其他类似学校的需要。
- "I think we should see a specialist."—"I don't think there's any need for that." “我想我们应该看个专家。”—“我认为没那必要。”
5. 及物动词 If you say that someone does not need to do something, you are telling them not to do it, or advising or suggesting that they should not do it. 必要 (用于劝告或建议) [with neg]
- Well, for Heaven's sake, you don't need to apologize. 好啦，看在老天爷的份上，你不必道歉了。
6. 情态动词 Need is also a modal. 必要 (用于劝告或建议) [no cont, with neg]
- "I'll put the key in the window."—"You needn't bother," he said gruffly. “我将把钥匙放进窗户里去。”—“不必麻烦，”他粗声粗气地说。
- Look, you needn't shout. 喂，你不必喊。
7. 及物动词 If you tell someone that they don't need to do something, or that something need not happen, you are telling them that that thing is not necessary, in order to make them feel better. 一定 (用于劝告或建议) [no cont, with neg]
- He replied, with a reassuring smile, "Oh, you don't need to worry about them." 他面带鼓励的微笑答道：“哦，你不必为他们担心。”
8. 情态动词 Need is also a modal. 一定 (用于劝告或建议) [with brd-neg]
- You needn't worry. 你不必担心。
- We have learned that a market crash need not lead to economic disaster. 我们已经认识到一次市场崩溃未必导致经济灾难。
9. 及物动词 You use don't need to when you are giving someone permission not to do something. 否定词后接(need to)，表示允许不做某事 [no cont]
- You don't need to wait for me. 你不用等我。
10. 情态动词 Need is also a modal. (Need)也作情态动词 [with neg]
- You needn't come again, if you don't want to. 如果你不愿意，就不用再来了。
11. 情态动词 If someone needn't have done something, they didn't need to do it. 本不需要 [with neg]
- She could have made the sandwich herself; her mother needn't have bothered to do anything. 她本可以自己做三明治；她母亲本来不用费心做任何事。
- I was a little nervous when I announced my engagement to Grace, but I needn't have worried. 当宣布和格雷丝订婚时我有点儿紧张，其实不用担心。
12. 及物动词 If someone didn't need to do something, it wasn't necessary or useful for them to do it, although they did it. 本不需要 [no cont, with neg]
- You didn't need to give me any more money you know, but thank you. 你知道你本不需要再给我钱了，不过谢谢了。
13. 情态动词 You use need in expressions such as I need hardly say and I needn't add to emphasize that the person you are talking to already knows what you are going to say. 用于(I need hardly say)和(I needn't add)短语中，强调对方已然知晓将要说的话 [强调]
- I needn't add that if you fail to do as I ask, you will suffer the consequences. 我不必再说了，如果你不能按我说的做，你要承担一切后果。
14. 及物动词 Need is also a verb. (Need)亦为动词 [no cont]
- I hardly need to say that I have never lost contact with him. 几乎不用说，我从未和他失去联系。
15. 习语 People in need do not have enough of essential things such as money, food, or good health. 需要帮助的
- The portable clinic will take doctors to children in need. 移动诊所将为需要帮助的孩子们带去医生。
16. 习语 If you are in need of something, you need it or ought to have it. 需要
- I was all right but in need of rest. 当时我挺好的，就是需要休息。
- He was badly in need of a shave. 当时他特别需要刮个胡子。
17. 习语 If you say that you will do something, especially an extreme action, if need be, you mean that you will do if it is necessary. 需要的话
- They will act as my legal advisers if need be. 需要的话，他们会作我的法律顾问。
/niːd/
(needing, needed,needs)
1. 及物动词 If you need something, or need to do something, you cannot successfully achieve what you want or live properly without it. 需要 [no cont]
- He desperately needed money. 他急需钱。
- I need to make a phone call. 我需要打个电话。
- I need you to do something for me. 我需要你为我做些事。
- I need you here, Wally. 沃利，我这儿需要你。
2. 可数名词 Need is also a noun. 需要
- Charles has never felt the need to compete with anyone. 查尔斯从未感觉到与人竞争的需要。
- ...the child who never had his need for attention and importance satisfied. …那个受关注和重视的需要从未得到过满足的孩子。
3. 及物动词 If an object or place needs something done to it, that action should be done to improve the object or place. If a task needs doing, it should be done to improve a particular situation. 需要 [no cont]
- The building needs quite a few repairs. 这栋楼不少处需要修缮。
- ...a garden that needs tidying. …一个需要整理的花园。
4. 单数型名词 If there is a need for something, that thing would improve a situation or something cannot happen without it. 需要; 必要
- Mr. Forrest believes there is a need for other similar schools throughout the country. 福里斯特先生相信全国上下有对其他类似学校的需要。
- "I think we should see a specialist."—"I don't think there's any need for that." “我想我们应该看个专家。”—“我认为没那必要。”
5. 及物动词 If you say that someone does not need to do something, you are telling them not to do it, or advising or suggesting that they should not do it. 必要 (用于劝告或建议) [with neg]
- Well, for Heaven's sake, you don't need to apologize. 好啦，看在老天爷的份上，你不必道歉了。
6. 情态动词 Need is also a modal. 必要 (用于劝告或建议) [no cont, with neg]
- "I'll put the key in the window."—"You needn't bother," he said gruffly. “我将把钥匙放进窗户里去。”—“不必麻烦，”他粗声粗气地说。
- Look, you needn't shout. 喂，你不必喊。
7. 及物动词 If you tell someone that they don't need to do something, or that something need not happen, you are telling them that that thing is not necessary, in order to make them feel better. 一定 (用于劝告或建议) [no cont, with neg]
- He replied, with a reassuring smile, "Oh, you don't need to worry about them." 他面带鼓励的微笑答道：“哦，你不必为他们担心。”
8. 情态动词 Need is also a modal. 一定 (用于劝告或建议) [with brd-neg]
- You needn't worry. 你不必担心。
- We have learned that a market crash need not lead to economic disaster. 我们已经认识到一次市场崩溃未必导致经济灾难。
9. 及物动词 You use don't need to when you are giving someone permission not to do something. 否定词后接(need to)，表示允许不做某事 [no cont]
- You don't need to wait for me. 你不用等我。
10. 情态动词 Need is also a modal. (Need)也作情态动词 [with neg]
- You needn't come again, if you don't want to. 如果你不愿意，就不用再来了。
11. 情态动词 If someone needn't have done something, they didn't need to do it. 本不需要 [with neg]
- She could have made the sandwich herself; her mother needn't have bothered to do anything. 她本可以自己做三明治；她母亲本来不用费心做任何事。
- I was a little nervous when I announced my engagement to Grace, but I needn't have worried. 当宣布和格雷丝订婚时我有点儿紧张，其实不用担心。
12. 及物动词 If someone didn't need to do something, it wasn't necessary or useful for them to do it, although they did it. 本不需要 [no cont, with neg]
- You didn't need to give me any more money you know, but thank you. 你知道你本不需要再给我钱了，不过谢谢了。
13. 情态动词 You use need in expressions such as I need hardly say and I needn't add to emphasize that the person you are talking to already knows what you are going to say. 用于(I need hardly say)和(I needn't add)短语中，强调对方已然知晓将要说的话 [强调]
- I needn't add that if you fail to do as I ask, you will suffer the consequences. 我不必再说了，如果你不能按我说的做，你要承担一切后果。
14. 及物动词 Need is also a verb. (Need)亦为动词 [no cont]
- I hardly need to say that I have never lost contact with him. 几乎不用说，我从未和他失去联系。
15. 习语 People in need do not have enough of essential things such as money, food, or good health. 需要帮助的
- The portable clinic will take doctors to children in need. 移动诊所将为需要帮助的孩子们带去医生。
16. 习语 If you are in need of something, you need it or ought to have it. 需要
- I was all right but in need of rest. 当时我挺好的，就是需要休息。
- He was badly in need of a shave. 当时他特别需要刮个胡子。
17. 习语 If you say that you will do something, especially an extreme action, if need be, you mean that you will do if it is necessary. 需要的话
- They will act as my legal advisers if need be. 需要的话，他们会作我的法律顾问。
英语>简体中文, 高级英汉双解词典
