nature

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nature
/`netʃɚ/
n.
That which is the source or essence of life; the forces that create and control. 生命之本源或要素;自然;造化。
- the laws of nature 自然律。
The universe. 宇宙。
Original or essential qualities. 本性。
Kind. 种类。
Man's primitive condition, unregulated by social laws. 人之天性(不为社会定律所制裁者)。
- Charity is a dictate of nature. 仁爱之心出于天性。
Physical constitution; vital forces. 体质;活力;精力。
- The nature is exhausted. 精疲力尽。
Personal or individual character or disposition. 个性;性情。
- We instinctively look up to a superior nature. 我们会自然地仰慕高尚的品格。
Natural scenery. 天然景观。
短语:
all nature 万物;万象。
by nature 天生;生来。
call of nature 【婉】生理要求。
ease nature 排泄。
in nature (a)本性。(b)究竟。
in the course of nature 根据事物的常理;顺乎自然。
in (of) the nature of (a)有...的性质。(b)与...类似。
in (by; from) the nature of things 当然的;必然的。
Let nature take its course. (非正式用法)顺其自然。
pay the debt of nature 死。
second nature 第二天性;习惯。
state of nature (a)未开化状态。(b)赤裸。
true to nature 逼真;酷肖。
习语:
nature study 自然现象之研究。
nature worship 自然崇拜。
good nature 善良的本性。
human nature 人性。
- 英语>简体中文, 美语词典
nature
/ˈneɪtʃə/
n.
1. (the natural world) 自然界
the beauty of nature 大自然的美丽
- the diversity of nature 自然界的多样性
2. (everything not controlled by man) 自然;大自然
the forces of nature 大自然的力量
3. (essential character) [+of thing] 本质;性质;基本特点
- the ambitious nature of the programme 雄心勃勃的计划
- It is the nature of fire to burn. 火的本性是燃烧。
4. (kind) 类型;种类
documents of a confidential nature 机密文件
or something of that nature 或诸如此类的事物;或其他类似的东西
- We could all be wiped out by an A-bomb, an earthquake, or something of that nature. 人类可能会被一颗原子弹、一场地震或其他类似的灾难灭绝。
- I received some letters from a boy who wants to be a penfriend or something of that nature. 我收到一个男孩寄来的几封信, 说想和我做笔友或建立诸如此类的关系。
to be … in nature 是…性质的;本性是…
- These problems are economic in nature. 这些问题从性质上讲属于经济范畴。
5. (character, personality) [+of person] 天性;本性
- Rob has a very sweet nature. 罗布本性非常善良。
- She trusted people. That was her nature. 她信任别人, 这是她的天性。
in sb's nature 天生
- It was not in her nature to tell lies. 她天生不会撒谎。
by nature 出于本性;天生
- I am an optimist by nature. 我天生是个乐天派。
6. against nature 违反自然的;不合常情的;不合常理的
- All these activities are against nature. 所有这些活动都不合常理。
7. back to nature 回归自然;返璞归真
- She was very anxious to get away from cities and back to nature. 她非常渴望远离城市, 回归自然。
8. by its nature 按其固有的性质;就本质而言
- Peacekeeping, by its nature, makes preplanning difficult. 维和行动本身的特点决定了预先制订计划很困难。
- One could argue that smoking, by its very nature, is addictive. 有人可能认为抽烟从本质上说就具有成瘾性。
9. the call of nature<非正式,婉> 内急
- I felt the call of nature and so I stumbled down the external staircase to the evil-smelling loo. 我感到内急, 于是就踉踉跄跄地从外面的楼梯跑到臭气熏天的厕所。
10. from nature 用实物;写生
- Painted mainly from nature, Alwyn's work has been favourably reviewed by critics. 阿尔文的作品以写生为主, 受到了评论家的好评。
11. in the nature of sth 类似于某事物;具有某事物的性质
- There is movement towards something in the nature of a pluralistic system. 出现了朝着类似于多元体系转变的倾向。
- It was in the nature of a debate rather than an argument. 这类似于一场辩论, 但不是争吵。
12. in the nature of things 理所当然地;必然地
- Of course, in the nature of things, and with a lot of drinking going on, people failed to notice. 当然, 随着酒越喝越多, 人们自然就没有注意到。
- Many have already died, and in the nature of things many more will die. 很多人已经故去, 更多的人将会离世, 这很自然。
13. to let nature take its course 顺其自然;任其自然发展
- I'd rather let nature take its course than take any sort of medication at all. 我宁可顺其自然, 也不愿意服用任何药物。
14. second nature 第二天性;习性
- Planning ahead had always come as second nature to her. 预先计划一直是她的习惯。
- It's not easy at first, but it soon becomes second nature. 起初不容易, 但很快就习惯了。
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉大词典
nature
/ˈneɪtʃə(r)/, US: /ˈneɪtʃər/
n. natures 0
自然;性质;种类
- 英语>简体中文, 高中课标词汇
nature
n. 自然,自然界,大自然,自然状态,本性,天性,种类
【根】nat=born(出生;天生)
- 英语>简体中文, 英文字根词典
nature
本原
- 英语>简体中文, 天文学名词数据库
nature
n. 自然,自然界,大自然,自然状态,本性,天性,种类
- 英语>简体中文, 计算机词典
nature
n.(名词)
1. The material world and its phenomena. 物质界:物质世界及其现象
2. The forces and processes that produce and control all the phenomena of the material world: 自然力:产生和控制所有物质世界现象的力量和进程:
- the laws of nature. 自然法则
3. The world of living things and the outdoors: 生物界:生物或外界的世界:
- the beauties of nature. 自然美
4. A primitive state of existence, untouched and uninfluenced by civilization or artificiality: 自然态:存在的原始状态,没有被文化和人为接触和影响的:
- couldn't tolerate city life anymore and went back to nature. 不能再忍受城市生活,返回自然
5. Theology Humankind's natural state as distinguished from the state of grace. 【神学】 原始状态:和优雅的状态有别的人类的自然状态
6. A kind or sort: 类型,种类:
- confidences of a personal nature.See Synonyms at &b{type} 人内在的自信参见 type
7. The essential characteristics and qualities of a person or thing: 本性:人或事最基本的性格或品质:
- “She was only strong and sweet and in her nature when she was really deep in trouble”(&b{Gertrude Stein}) “她仅是外表坚强和纯真,实质上在她的心中却充满烦恼”(格特鲁德·斯坦)
8. The fundamental character or disposition of a person; temperament: 脾气性格:人的本质性情和性格;性情:
- “Strange natures made a brotherhood of ill”(&b{Percy Bysshe Shelley}) “喜怒无常的性情导致了手足情谊恶劣”(珀西·比希·雪莱)
9. The natural or real aspect of a person, place, or thing.See Synonyms at disposition 本性:人、地方或事的自然或真实的一面参见 disposition
10. The processes and functions of the body. 身体的运作或功能
- 英语>简体中文, 美国传统词典
nature
n. 自然,特性,种类
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉化学大词典
nature
n. 性格,性质
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉法学大辞典
nature
n.
大自然, 自然界
- Nature is at its best in spring. 春天的大自然是最美的。
天性, 性格; 性质
- She has a good nature. 她性情温和。
- Iron and wood have different natures. 铁和木头的性质不同。
类型; 种类
- I think he's a physicist or something of that nature. 我想他大概是物理学家或那一类的人。
- 英语>简体中文, 简明英汉词典
nature1
(noun 名词)
自然界
A naturalist loves nature. 博物学家爱自然界。
SYNONYM 同义词:countryside, natural environment, naturalhistory, wildlife.
本性
He has a kind nature. 他本性仁慈。
SYNONYM 同义词:character, disposition, make-up, manner, personality,temperament.

I collect coins, medals, and things of that nature. 我搜集硬币、奖章那一类东西。
SYNONYM 同义词:description,kind, sort, species, type, variety.
- 英语>简体中文, 英语同义词词典
nature1
against 'nature
not natural; not moral 违反自然的;有违天性的;不道德的:
Murder is a crime against nature. 谋杀是一种有违天性的罪行。
(get, go, etc.) back to 'nature
return to a simple kind of life in the country, away from cities and technology 回归自然;返朴归真:
‘Did you enjoy your camping trip?’ ‘Well, not really. Getting back to nature isn’t really my thing. I’d have preferred to stay in a luxury hotel!’“ 你的露营旅行过得如何?”“嗯,不是太好。我不太适合回归自然,我还是宁可住豪华宾馆!”
in the nature of 'sth
similar to sth; a type of sth; in the style of sth 与…类似; 像… ; 以…风格:
His speech was in the nature of an apology. 他的话带有道歉的语气。
in the 'nature of things
used for saying that sth that happens is normal in a particular situation and not at all surprising 理所当然;自然;丝毫不令人奇怪:
Don’t worry about it. It’s in the nature of things for children to argue with their parents when they’re teenagers.青少年常常会和他们的父母争辩,这不足为奇。
In the nature of things, people who have power don’t like losing it. 有权力的人不想失去他们的权力,这很自然。
be second nature (to sb) 另见second
a call of nature 另见call
the forces of nature 另见forces
英语>简体中文, 英语习语词典
nature1
n.
自然界, 自然, 大自然
[Nature ]造化, 造物主
性质, 特性, (人, 动物的)天性, 本性, 脾气, 特征
种类, 类型
自然状态, 原始状态
生命力, 人体的本能或需要, 精力, 活力
(风景的)自然, (艺术上的)逼真
树脂, 树液
【宗】(人)未赎罪的状态
未开化的状态
率真的德行
无虚饰的生活
- nature study 自然研究
- nature printing 自然印刷法
- nature worship 自然崇拜
- nature cure 自然疗法
- nature trail (树林等处适于欣尝或研究自然环境的)天然小径
- conquer nature 征服自然
- good nature 好心肠, 温和的性格, 好脾气
- human nature 人性
- ill nature 粗暴的性情, 坏脾气
- things of that nature 那类事情
- be in a state of nature 处于原始状态; 裸体; 野生
- Dame Nature 大自然

继承用法
naturelike
adj.
against [contrary to] nature
违反人性的; 违反自然的; 不道德的
超乎自然的, 奇迹般的
all nature
[美口]万物; 人人
(be)true to nature
逼真; 栩栩如生, 惟妙惟肖
by nature
本性, 天生, 就其本性而言
by [from, in] the nature of things(=in the case of things)
理所当然地, 必然地
draw from nature
写生
ease [relieve] nature
大[小]便
in nature
性质上; 实际上, 事实上
[疑问句、否定或包含最高级的句中加强语气]究竟, 完全, 在世界上, 在任何地方
in [of] the nature of
具有...的性质; 好象是; 类似
in sb.'s nature
在某人的天性、性格、性情方面
in the course of nature
顺其自然, 根据事物之常规
in [by, from] the nature of things
在道理上, 理所当然地, 必然地
let nature take its course
[口]任其自然发展(尤指爱情发展)
like all nature
[美]非常地, 无可比拟地, 猛烈地, 极端地
Mother Nature
(哺育万物的)大自然
pay[answer, obey] a call of nature
[口](大小便的委婉语)上厕所, 解手
pay the debt of nature (=pay the debt to nature)
死亡
英语>简体中文, 现代英汉综合大辞典
nature
性質
- 英语>繁体中文(香港), 英汉法律词汇
nature
本質,性質;自然界
- 英语>繁体中文(香港), 科学术语
nature
本質
- 英语>繁体中文(香港), 物理术语
nature
自然界;天賦
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 动物学名词
nature
自然片
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 电子计算机名词
nature
本質、天生、天性;自然
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 心理学名词
nature
自然;本質
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 新闻传播学名词
nature
/ˈneɪtʃə/
(natures)
1. 不可数名词 Nature is all the animals, plants, and other things in the world that are not made by people, and all the events and processes that are not caused by people. 大自然
- The most amazing thing about nature is its infinite variety. 大自然最让人惊叹的地方在于它的无限多样性。
- ...grasses that grow wild in nature. …自然界生长的野草
2. 单数型名词 The nature of something is its basic quality or character. 本质
- Mr. Sharp would not comment on the nature of the issues being investigated. 夏普先生不愿就被调查问题的本质发表评论。
- The rise of a major power is both economic and military in nature. 一个大国的崛起本质上既是经济上的,也是军事上的。
3. 单数型名词 Someone's nature is their character, which they show by the way they behave. 性格 [with poss, also 'by' N]
- Jeya feels that her ambitious nature made her unsuitable for an arranged marriage. 耶雅觉得她的雄心勃勃的个性使她不适合包办婚姻。
- She trusted people. That was her nature. 她信任人,那是她的天性。
4. → see also human nature
5. 习语 If you say that something has a particular characteristic by its nature or by its very nature, you mean that things of that type always have that characteristic. 本质上
- Peacekeeping, by its nature, makes pre-planning difficult. 维和行动本质上很难预先计划。
6. 习语 If you say that something is in the nature of things, you mean that you would expect it to happen in the circumstances mentioned. 事出必然
- Of course, in the nature of things, and with a lot of drinking going on, people failed to notice. 当然了,事出必然,酒酣之间人们没有注意到。
7. 习语 If you say that one thing is in the nature of another, you mean that it is like the other thing. 和…类似的
- There is movement toward, I think, something in the nature of a pluralistic system. 我认为,有向类多元化体系发展的趋势。
8. 习语 If a way of behaving is second nature to you, you do it almost without thinking because it is easy for you or obvious to you. 第二天性
- Planning ahead had always come as second nature to her. 预先计划一直是她的第二天性。
英语>简体中文, 高级英汉双解词典