murder

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murder
/`mɝdɚ/
n.
The offense of unlawfully killing a human being with definite purpose formed beforehand. 【法律】谋杀。
Something dangerous, difficult, or extremely unpleasant. 【俚】危险、困难的或极令人不愉快的事。
短语:
Murder will out. 【谚】纸包不住火。
cry [yell; scream] blue murder 【口】(强调语句)没命似的呼叫[喊叫;大哭]。
get away with murder 【美】【口】为所欲为;胡作非为。
(过去式: murdered; 过去完成式: murdered; 现在进行式: murdering)
v.t.
To kill with deliberate malice. 犯谋杀罪;谋杀。
- He did not simply kill the dog, he murdered it. 他残酷的杀害了这只狗。
To destroy. 毁灭。
To spoil. 损害;破坏。
- The actor murdered the play. 笨演员演坏了此剧。
习语:
murder in the first degree 【美】【法律】第一级谋杀。
murder in the second degree 【美】【法律】第二级谋杀。
同义词:
assassinate, slay, massacre, kill.
- 英语>简体中文, 美语词典
murder¹
/ˈmɜːdə/
n.
1. (crime) 谋杀;凶杀
- The three accused are charged with attempted murder. 三名被告被指控谋杀未遂。
- three brutal murders 三起残忍的谋杀案
- They did not approve of the murder of their president. 他们不同意谋杀总统。
to commit murder 谋杀
to be found guilty of murder 被判犯有谋杀罪
- He was jailed for life after being found guilty of murder. 他因犯有谋杀罪而被判终身监禁。
to be convicted of murder 被判犯有谋杀罪
2. to be murder<非正式> (to be awful) 非常危险;很困难;令人受罪
- Those computer viruses can be murder. 那些计算机病毒可能非常危险。
- The traffic was murder! 交通状况太糟了!
- It can be murder finding a parking space. 找到一个停车位真是太难了。
3. to get away with murder<非正式> 为所欲为;(做坏事而)逍遥法外, 安然无恙
- You can get away with murder when you are 71 years old. 当你71岁的时候就可以随心所欲了。
- The old suppliers used to get away with murder. 那些老供应商过去常做坏事但都逍遥法外。
- His charm allows him to get away with murder. 他的魅力让他能够为所欲为。
4. to scream blue murder<英,非正式> to scream bloody murder<美,非正式> (对不喜欢的事物)大呼小叫, 大惊小怪
- People are screaming blue murder about the amount of traffic going through their town. 人们对穿过小镇的车流量怨声载道。
murder²
/ˈmɜːdə/
vt.
1. 【律】 (kill) 谋杀;杀害
- She was deported on the charge that she had conspired to murder the president of Mexico. 她因被控密谋杀害墨西哥总统而被驱逐出境。
to be murdered 被谋杀;被杀害
- 21,000 people are murdered in South Africa every year. 南非每年有21,000人被杀害。
- Do you think she was murdered? 你认为她是被谋杀的吗?
- Both men were murdered the same way. 两人以同一方式被杀害。
2. (kill brutally) 残杀;杀戮
- When military convoys lose vehicles to rebel mines, they usually burn the closest village and murder its inhabitants. 当军事护卫队的车辆被叛军地雷炸毁后, 他们往往会烧毁最近的村庄, 并杀戮村里的居民。
3. <口> (expressing anger) 对···极度愤怒
- Your dad's going to murder you when he sees the car. 你爸爸看到这辆车后会要了你的命。
- I could murder him! 我真想宰了他!
4. <非正式> (ruin) 毁掉;糟蹋
- They didn't perform that play, they murdered it. 他们不是在演出那部戏, 他们是在糟蹋它。
5. <非正式> (thrash) 彻底击败;摧毁
- We were the only team to come and murder them. 我们是唯一前来击败他们的球队。
6. I could murder sth<非正式> 我能把某物吃光;我非常想吃某物
- I could murder a curry. 我能把一份咖喱饭吃个精光。
- I could murder a plate of fish and chips. 我能吃光一盘炸鱼薯条。
murder³
/ˈmɜːdə/
comp.
【律】 谋杀的
- She refused to testify, unless the murder charge against her was dropped. 她拒绝作证, 除非撤销对她的谋杀指控。
- a murder investigation 有关谋杀案的调查
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉大词典
murder
/ˈmɜːdə(r)/, US: /ˈmɜːrr/
vt. murders murdering murdered
谋杀,凶杀
n.
谋杀,凶杀
谋杀罪;扼杀;非常艰难的事;极艰险的事
- 英语>简体中文, 高中课标词汇
murder
n.(名词)
1. The unlawful killing of one human being by another, especially with premeditated malice. 谋杀:一个人对另一个的非法杀害,尤指有预谋的
2. Slang Something that is very uncomfortable, difficult, or hazardous: 【俚语】 坏事:非常不舒服的、困难的或危险的事:
- The rush hour traffic is murder. 交通高峰时间真是难以忍受之事
v.(动词) mur.dered, mur.der.ing, mur.ders
v.tr.(及物动词)
1. To kill (another human being) unlawfully. 凶杀:非法杀死(另一个人)
2. To kill brutally or inhumanly. 残忍的或者无人性的杀害
3. To put an end to; destroy: 结束;破坏:
- murdered their chances. 毁了他们的机会
4. To spoil by ineptness; mutilate: 糟蹋:由于愚蠢而糟蹋;破坏:
- a speech that murdered the English language. 糟蹋英语语言的演讲
5. Slang To defeat decisively; trounce. 【俚语】 彻底击败;击溃
v.intr.(不及物动词)
To commit murder. 谋杀

习惯用语:
get away with murder 【非正式用语】
To escape punishment for or detection of an egregiously blameworthy act. 逍遥法外:逃避对极端恶劣以至应受责备行为的侦查或惩罚murder will out
Secrets or misdeeds will eventually be disclosed. 秘密(或者坏事)总要揭穿
- 英语>简体中文, 美国传统词典
murder
n. 谋杀,弄坏;vt. 谋杀,弄坏
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉化学大词典
murder
v. 残杀,故意杀害,谋杀,杀害,凶杀
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉法学大辞典
murder
v.
& n. 谋杀;谋杀罪
在普通法上,谋杀罪的定义是:有预谋恶意地非法终止他人生命的行为。在英国的制定法上,谋杀罪是指心理健全的人在联合王国领土内事先有预谋地将他人杀害,而被害人在其实施杀人行为后一年之内死亡的行为。对谋杀罪只能通过正式起诉程序审判,对谋杀罪唯一的刑罚是终身监禁〔life imprisonment〕。但是,安乐死案件则罕有以谋杀罪判处的,而是被判以具有减轻情节的非预谋杀人罪〔manslaughter by diminished responsibility〕。在美国,大多数州在制定法上规定了谋杀罪的定义,其中,有些州的制定法仍沿用普通法关于谋杀罪的定义。美国《模范刑法典》〔Model Penal Code〕规定:有目的地或者明知地实施刑事杀人〔criminal homicide〕行为,或者在对人的生命价值持极度轻率〔recklessly〕、冷漠〔indifference〕之态度下实施的刑事杀人行为,构成谋杀罪。如果行为人单独或者与他人共同实施或着手实施抢劫〔robbery〕、放火〔arson〕、夜盗〔burglary〕、绑架〔kidnapping〕、重罪脱逃〔felonious escape〕、强奸或者以暴力或以暴力相威胁之变态性交行为〔deviate sexual intercourse〕过程中致被害人死亡的,则推定行为人具有上述之极度轻率与冷漠。在英美法上,早先,谋杀罪必须由预谋恶意〔malice aforethought〕构成。其中,恶意〔malice〕是指杀人意图,有时还指憎恨、怀恨等心理因素;预谋〔aforethought〕是指杀人意图在杀人行为之前产生。后来,法官在司法实践中又创制出一些新类型的谋杀罪,即早先意义上的预谋含义渐趋消失。例如:1被告人受到被害人行为激怒而故意地杀死被害人,并且这种激情是不正常的。行为人虽然因情绪激动不可能有预先谋划,但仍应定为谋杀罪;2行为人在犯一个重罪过程中非故意地使他人丧生。譬如,甲放火烧乙的房子,结果烧死了乙家一人,行为人虽无杀人意图,法官仍定为谋杀罪;3行为人在极其轻率的行为中非故意地使他人丧生。譬如,建筑工人甲事先看都不看一眼就从房顶上往下扔砖头,而下面正是人来人往的大马路,致砖头砸死行人乙。行为人虽无杀人意图,法官仍定为谋杀罪;4法官还打破「预先存在杀人意图」是谋杀罪唯一类型的观念,认为事先存在重伤意图的行为致人死亡亦是谋杀罪。在制定法上,谋杀罪的现代类型有:存在杀人意图的谋杀、意图实施重伤害的谋杀、重罪谋杀、极端轻率谋杀、抗拒合法逮捕谋杀等。
- 英语>简体中文, 英美法词典
murder
n.
谋杀; 谋杀案
- He was charged with murder but they found him innocent of the charge. 他被控告谋杀, 但人们发现他是无辜的。
- This is the identical knife with which the murder was committed. 这就是谋杀时所用的刀子。
- Nine murders were committed last week in this city. 上星期该市发生了九起谋杀案。
杀戮
极艰难[令人沮丧]的经历
- It is murder trying to find a parking place for the car. 找个停车的地方比登天还难。
对某事物造成极大的伤害[不便]的事物
vt.
谋杀
- He murdered another man in a fight. 在打斗中他把另一个人杀死了。
- She murdered her husband with a knife. 她用刀杀害了丈夫。
糟蹋
- They murdered the piece of music. 他们把这首曲子演奏得糟透了。
- Do you ever murder the English language? 你有没有胡乱使用英语?
- 英语>简体中文, 简明英汉词典
murder1
(noun 名词)
谋杀
SYNONYM 同义词:assassination, fratricide, homicide, infanticide,SEE参阅 killing noun 名词, matricide, parricide,patricide, regicide.
murder2
(verb 动词)
谋杀
SYNONYM 同义词:assassinate, SEE参阅 kill.
- 英语>简体中文, 英语同义词词典
murder1
get away with 'murder (informal,often humorous)
do sth wrong without being punished, criticized,etc. 逍遥法外;﹙做了错事却﹚逃脱惩罚:
His latest book is rubbish! He seems to think that because he’s a famous author he can get away with murder! 他的新书简直是垃圾!他好像认为自己是名作家就可以不受指责!
She lets the students get away with murder. 她让学生们逃过一劫。
I could 'murder a …(spoken)
used to say that you very much want to eat or drink sth 我非常想吃﹙或喝﹚…:
I could murder a beer. 我很想来杯啤酒。
he, she, etc. will 'murder you (spoken)
used to warn sb that another person will be very angry with them ﹙用于警告﹚他﹙或她等﹚会要你的命:
Your Dad will murder you when he finds out what you’ve done to his car! 如果你的父亲发现你把他的车弄成这样,他会要你的命!
scream bloody murder 另见scream
scream blue murder 另见scream
英语>简体中文, 英语习语词典
murder1
n.
凶杀, 杀害; (战争中的)屠杀
【律】谋杀案[罪]
极艰险的事
- an attempted murder 杀人未遂
- a case of murder 凶杀案
- murder in the first [second, third] degree 谋[故、误]杀 M-! (惊呼声)杀人啦!
murder2
vt.
杀害; 惨杀; 谋杀
扼杀; 糟蹋; 折磨; 毁坏, 弄坏
浪费(时间)
- murder a piece of music 把一支曲子演奏得很糟糕
- He murdered the whole work. 他毁了全部工作。
- He murdered the song by poor singing. 他唱得很糟, 糟踏了这支歌曲。
murder3
vi.
犯谋杀罪

继承用法
murderee
n.
被谋杀者
murderer
n.
凶手, 杀人犯
murderess
n.
女凶手, 女杀人犯
bloody murder
血腥的谋杀
全盘失败; 累人的工作
恐怖地, 死命地
blue murder
可怕的谋杀
恐怖的喊声
巨大的骚动; 可怕的噪音
cry [shout, scream] blue murder
[俚]大声叫嚷
get away with murder
[俚]做坏事而不受处罚; 逍遥法外
judicial murder
合法但不公正的死刑判决
like blue murder
[口]以最高速度, 飞快地
The murder is out.
真相大白; 水落石出。
M-will out.
[俚]杀人的事情早晚要败露; 纸里包不住火。

参考词汇
见<a href="bword://kill">kill</a>;
英语>简体中文, 现代英汉综合大辞典
murder
謀殺
- 英语>繁体中文(香港), 英汉法律词汇
murder
謀殺罪
- 英语>繁体中文(香港), 英汉法律词汇
murder
/ˈmɜːdə/
(murdering, murdered,murders)
1. 有变体名词 Murder is the deliberate and illegal killing of a person. 谋杀
- The three accused, aged between 19 and 20, are charged with attempted murder. 3名年龄在19到20岁之间的被告被指控蓄意谋杀。
- She refused to testify, unless the murder charge against her was dropped. 她拒绝作证,除非取消她的谋杀指控。
2. 及物动词 To murder someone means to commit the crime of killing them deliberately. 谋杀
- ...a thriller about two men who murder a third to see if they can get away with it. …一部惊悚电影,关于两人谋杀了第3个人并看他们是否能逃脱惩罚。
3. 习语 If you say that someone gets away with murder, you are complaining that they can do whatever they like without anyone trying to control them or punish them. 无法无天为所欲为 [非正式]
- His charm and the fact that he is so likeable often allows him to get away with murder. 他的魅力和受宠程度常让他无法无天为所欲为。
英语>简体中文, 高级英汉双解词典