learn

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learn
/lɝn/
(过去式: learned, learnt; 过去完成式: learned, learnt; 现在进行式: learning)
v.t.
To acquire knowledge of, or skill in. 学习;熟息。
- The boy has learned to read. 那男孩学会阅读。
- He will learn that crime doesn't pay. 他将了解犯罪是得不偿失的。
- to learn French 学法文。
To ascertain; be informed about. 探知;闻知。
- I learn that h is going to resign. 我听说他要辞职了。
- I have learned all about it. 我已听到关于那件事的一切。
To memorize. 记住。
- to learn a poem 背诗。
To teach. 【方】教。
v.i.
To gain or receive knowledge or skill. 学;学习。
To become informed. 听说;获悉。
- I regret to learn of your illness. 听说你生病,我很难过。
- to learn quickly 学习迅速。
短语:
learn by heart 熟记;牢记。
learn one's lessen 从经验中获取教训。
learn (know) the ropes 熟悉某一行业(指知识或行情)。
You are never too old to learn. 【谚】活到老学到老。You live and learn. 【谚】不经一事不长一智。
- 英语>简体中文, 美语词典
learn
/lɜːn/ (learns, learning, learned learnt)
vt.
1. (study) [+ skill, subject] 学;学习;学到;学会
- She's learning Japanese. 她在学习日语。
- Children learn foreign languages very easily. 小孩学习外语非常容易。
to learn to do sth 学做某事
- I'm learning to ski. 我在学滑雪。
- He is learning to play the piano. 他在学习弹钢琴。
to learn how to do sth 学习如何做某事
- You need to learn how to use the office computer. 你要学会如何使用办公室电脑。
2. [+ poem, song] 学会;记住
- He learned this song as an inmate at a Texas prison. 他在得克萨斯州一所监狱坐牢时学会了这首歌。
to learn sth by heart 背熟某事物;记住某事物
- We have to learn the whole poem by heart. 我们得把整首诗背熟。
3. (through experience, example) 学会;懂得
- He had learned caution. 他学会了小心谨慎。
to learn to do sth 学会做某事
- He learned to conceal his views. 他学会了隐瞒自己的观点。
- You have to learn to face your problem. 你得学会正视自己的问题。
to learn how to do sth 学会如何做某事
- We are learning how to confront death instead of avoiding its reality. 我们正在学着如何勇敢面对死亡而不是回避其存在的现实。
4. (find out) [+ news, fact] 发现;获悉;得知
- I remember when I learned the terrible news. 我还记得自己获知这一可怕消息的那一刻。
to learn that … 发现…;获悉…
- She wasn't surprised to learn that he was involved. 获悉他也牵涉其中, 她并不觉得惊讶。
- It didn't come as a shock to learn that the fuel and cooling systems are the most common causes of breakdown. 燃料和冷却系统最容易引发故障, 这没什么值得大惊小怪的。
we were sorry to learn that …
<正式> 获悉…我们感到难过
to learn who/what/why 得知谁/什么/为什么…
- The Admiral, on learning who I was, wanted to meet me. 舰队司令在得知到我的身份后想要见我。
5. <非标准> (teach) 教;传授
vi.
1. (through study) 理解;了解
(at school) 学习
- Experienced teachers help you learn quickly. 有经验的教师可以帮助你学习快速有成。
to learn about sth 学习某事物
- In history we're learning about the Russian revolution. 历史课上我们正在学习俄国革命的内容。
- This booklet will help students to learn about personal finance. 这本小册子将帮助学生了解个人理财。
- After the accident, she wanted to learn more about brain injury. 那次事故之后, 她想多了解些脑损伤方面的知识。
- He encourages visitors to the exhibition to learn about the human body. 他鼓励展览会参观者了解有关人体的知识。
2. (find out) 发现;得知;获悉
to learn about sth or to learn of sth 获悉某事物
- It was only after his death that she learned of his affair with Betty. 他死后她才知道他和贝蒂的婚外情。
3. (through experience) 吸取教训
- You'll learn! 你会受教训的!
to learn from your mistakes 从错误中汲取教训
- He has learned from his mistakes. 他已经从自己的错误中汲取了教训。
idiom:
to learn a lesson from sth 从…中得到教训
- The company failed to learn any lessons from this experience. 公司未能从这次经历中吸取任何教训。
Phrasal Verbs:
learn off, learn up
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉大词典
learn (learnt/learned learnt/learned)
/lɜːn/, US: /lɜːrn/
v.
学,学习,学会
- 英语>简体中文, 高中课标词汇
learn
n. 学会,了解
- 英语>简体中文, 中医大词典
learn
v.(动词) learned 也作 learnt [lûrnt] learn.ing, learns
v.tr.(及物动词)
1. To gain knowledge, comprehension, or mastery of through experience or study. 学习:通过经验或学习获得知识、理解或精通
2. To fix in the mind or memory; memorize: 记住:固定在头脑或记忆中;记忆:
- learned the speech in a few hours. 几个小时就记住了那篇演说
3. To acquire experience of or an ability or a skill in: 学会:在…方面获得体验、能力或技巧:
- learn tolerance; learned how to whistle. 学会宽容;学会吹口哨
4. To become aware: 意识到:
- learned that it was best not to argue. 意识到最好不要争辩
5. To become informed of; find out.See Synonyms at discover 被告知;发现参见 discover
6. Non-Standard To cause to acquire knowledge; teach. 【非标准用语】 教导:使获得知识;教导
7. Obsolete To give information to. 【废语】 给…信息
v.intr.(不及物动词)
To gain knowledge, information, comprehension, or skill: 学习:获得知识、信息、理解或技巧:
- learns quickly; learned about computers; learned of the job through friends. 学得很快;学习电脑;通过朋友了解那份工作
- 英语>简体中文, 美国传统词典
learn
vt. 学习,知道
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉化学大词典
learn
vt. & vi.
学习; 学; 学会
- It is never too late to learn. 活到老学到老。
得知; 获悉; 听说
- They never learn, never give up. 他们从不吸取教训, 决不投降。
- They learned she's gone. 他们得知她走了。
- 英语>简体中文, 简明英汉词典
learn1
(verb 动词)
学习
At school, you learn facts and skills. 上了学,你就可以学习知识和技能。
SYNONYM 同义词:acquire, assimilate, become aware of, betaught [SEE参阅 teach] , discover, find out, gain,gain understanding of, gather, grasp, master,memorize, [informal日常用语] mug up, pick up,remember, study, [informal日常用语] swot up.
- 英语>简体中文, 英语同义词词典
learn1
learn your 'lesson
learn what (not) to do in the future because you have had a bad experience in the past 吸取教训:
I used to carry a lot of money on me, until one day my bag was stolen. Since then, I’ve learned my lesson. 以前,我总是随身携带大量现金,有一天我的包被偷了。从那以后,我就吸取了教训。
do/learn sth the hard way 另见hard
live and learn 另见live
show sb/learn/know the ropes 另见ropes
英语>简体中文, 英语习语词典
learn1
vt.
(learned [-t, -d], learnt [-t])
学, 学会; 记住
听到, 知道, 弄清楚
[俚]教, 教训
记[背]住
- learn Chinese 学汉语
- learn (how) to swim 学游泳
- learn a lesson 学习功课, 获得教训
- I learn it from him. 我是从他那里听来的。
learn2
vi.
学, 学习, 学会
听到, 获悉; 知道, 认识到
- He learns very quickly. 他学得很快。
- I learned of the accident only yesterday. 我昨天才听说这个事故。

继承用法
learnable
adj.
I am [have] yet to learn.
我还不大清楚。
In doing we learn.
[谚]边干边学; 在 实践中学习。
Never too old to learn.
[谚]活到老, 学到老。
Soon learnt, soon forgotten.
[谚]学得快, 忘得快。
We regret to learn that ...
(函电等习用语)惊悉...
learn off
记牢, 背熟
英语>简体中文, 现代英汉综合大辞典
learn
/lɜːn/
(learning, learned,learns)
1. 及物动词/不及物动词 If you learn something, you obtain knowledge or a skill through studying or training. 学习
- Their children were going to learn English. 他们的孩子们打算学英语。
- He is learning to play the piano. 他正在学弹钢琴。
- It's going to be tough, but these guys learn quickly. 这会很难,但是这些家伙们学得很快。
2. learning 不可数名词 学习
- ...a bilingual approach to the learning of English. …英语学习的双语法。
3. 及物动词/不及物动词 If you learn of something, you find out about it. 得知
- It was only after his death that she learned of his affair with Betty. 是在他去世之后她才得知他和贝蒂的风流事。
- It didn't come as a shock to learn that the fuel and cooling systems are the most common causes of breakdown. 不足为怪的是,燃料和冷却系统是故障的最常见原因。
4. 及物动词 If people learn to behave or react in a particular way, they gradually start to behave in that way as a result of a change in attitudes. 学会
- You have to learn to face your problem. 你得学会面对自己的问题。
5. 及物动词/不及物动词 If you learn from an unpleasant experience, you change the way you behave so that it does not happen again or so that, if it happens again, you can deal with it better. 从…吸取教训
- I am convinced that he has learned from his mistakes. 我确信他已经从错误中吸取了教训。
- I just hope we all learn some lessons from this. 我只是希望我们都能以此为戒。
6. 及物动词 If you learn something such as a poem or a role in a play, you study or repeat the words so that you can remember them. 学会
- He learned this song as an inmate at a Texas prison. 他在德克萨斯监狱服刑时学会了这首歌。
7. → see also learned, learning
8. to learn the ropes → see rope
英语>简体中文, 高级英汉双解词典
learn, study
这两个动词均含“学习”之意。
learn → 常指一般性的学习,尤指初级阶段的学习,表示摹仿实践的过程;着重成果时,作“学会”解。
study → 着重指学习过程和高深的或周密的研究,尤指从书本上学习。
英语>简体中文, 同义词辨析词典
learn, study
这两个动词均含“学习”之意。
learn → 常指一般性的学习,尤指初级阶段的学习,表示摹仿实践的过程;着重成果时,作“学会”解。
study → 着重指学习过程和高深的或周密的研究,尤指从书本上学习。
英语>简体中文, 英语同义词辨析词典