it

来自翻译宝典
跳转至:导航、​搜索
it
/ɪt/
pron.
The thing or person in question. 它;它。
- What is it? 这是什么东西?
- Who is it? 是谁?
To refer to a thing or animal previously mentioned. 它;它(指前面所提及的事物或动物)。
As a substance for any noun or noun clause mentioned or understood. 代替所提过或已知的名词或名词子句。
As the subject of an impersonal verb. 当一非人称动词的主词。
- It is raining. 正在下雨。
As apparent subject of a verb whose real subject follows. 当做虚主词,置于句首以代替后面词句的主词。
- It is time to go. 该是出发时候了。
For an indefinite subject or object. 当做一不定主词或受词。
- It was he who called; let's walk it. 是他打电话来的,我们用走的。
短语:
at it 【口】做说话者不同意的事(尤指前已做过的事)。
be with it 【俚】了解;注意。
catch it 惹麻烦。
get with it 【俚】振作起来。
Go it! 加油!
have had it 没有成功的希望。
have it 【俚】有魅力;吸引人的。
have it in for 【口】怨恨(某人);欲向(某人)施报复。
have what it takes 具有必要的特质。
if it weren't (hadn't been) 如果不是...;没有...就...。
knock it off 【口】不要再谈了!闭嘴!
not be in it 没参加。
Out with it! 去它的!
queen it over sb (女人)盛气凌人;驾驭某人。
run for it (=make a run for it) 逃命;逃之夭夭;逃往安全地点。
step on it (非正式用法)加快速度。
That's it. 就这样;就是啦那就对了。
with it 【俚】很新潮;领悟力强;反应快。
n.
A player in a game, as tag, who attempts to find or catch the other players. (捉迷藏等游戏的)抓人(找人)者。
IT 1
Italy. 义大利的缩写。请参见 Italy
IT 2
Information technology. The broad subject concerned with all aspects of managing and processing information, especially within a large organization or company. 资讯科技的缩写。泛指有关于资讯的管理及处理的学科或议题,尤指大型机构或公司。
- 英语>简体中文, 美语词典
it¹
pron.
1. (referring to object, animal, child, or thing) (用于指无生命的物体、动植物, 有时指上文已提及的婴儿, 可作主语、直接宾语、间接宾语或介词宾语)它
- When does the pool close?—It closes at 8. 游泳池什么时候关门?——8点关门。
- He rocked the baby and it stopped crying. 他摇了摇宝宝, 宝宝就停止了哭闹。
- There's one croissant left. Do you want it? 还剩一个羊角面包。你想吃吗?
- He tossed it a bone. 他给它扔了根骨头。
- Salt? I think it's better without it. 盐?我觉得不放更好。
- He agreed to it. 他对此表示同意。
- I'm proud of it. 我为此感到自豪。
2. (referring to weather, temperature, time, date) (用作非人称动词的主语, 描述天气、光线、温度、钟点、星期、日期或年份)
- It's raining. 正在下雨。
- It was warm in the kitchen. 厨房里很暖和。
- It's 6 o'clock. 现在是6点钟。
- It's Friday tomorrow. 明天是星期五。
- It's the 22nd of August. 今天是8月22号。
- It's 2009. 今年是2009年。
3. (referring back to previous statement) (用以指代先行词或之前提到的分句、短语等)
- If she was jealous, she did not show it. 即便她很嫉妒, 她也没有表现出来。
- He wanted it that way. 他想要那样。
- I like it here. 我喜欢这里。
4. (referring to a following clause or phrase) (作形式主语或宾语, 指代后面的分句、短语等)
- It was nice to see Steve again. 再次见到史蒂夫真是太好了。
- It's a pity you never got married, Sarah. 萨拉, 你没结过婚真是遗憾啊。
- Is it possible he'll phone you? 他有可能给你打电话吗?
- He found it hard to work. 他发现工作很难。
5. (used in passives) (用于被动句中引出某一情况或事件)
- It has been said that stress causes cancer. 据说压力可引发癌症。
- Yesterday it was reported that a number of people had been arrested in the capital. 据报道, 昨天多人在首都被捕。
6. (saying or asking who someone is) (尤用于刚接通电话时询问或告知身份)
- Who is it?—It's me. 哪位?——是我。
- Hello Freddy, it's only me, Maxine. 你好, 弗蕾迪!是我, 玛克辛。
7. (for emphasis) (与动词be连用, 用于强调或突出)
- It was me who found him there. 是我发现了他在那里。
- It's my father they're accusing. 他们指责的是我父亲。
8. it's not that …orit's not just that …orit's not simply that …并不是(仅仅)因为…
- It's not that I didn't want to be with my family. 并不是我不想和家人在一起。
- It's not just that she is beautiful; it's that she has real stage presence. 并不仅仅因为她漂亮, 还因为她很有舞台表现力。
9. that's it<口> (expressing irritation) 我受够了
- 'Okay, that's it!' his mum snapped. “好吧, 够了!”他妈妈厉声说道。
(I've finished) 就这样;到此为止
- I'm afraid that's it, Mr Ryle. I have to go out now. 恐怕就这样了, 赖尔先生。我现在得出去了。
10. that was it
(when close to death) 就这样死掉
- A gun was put to our faces - I really thought that was it. 一把枪指着我们的脸——我真以为就会这样死掉了。
11. to think you're it<非正式> 认为自己是个人物;自以为很了不起
- He really thinks he's it. 他真以为自己是个人物。
it²
/ɪt/
n.
1. (in game) (儿童游戏中的)摸人者, 捉人者
2. (desirable quality) 优秀的特质(或能力)
- He's really got it. 他确实很有才。
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉大词典
it³
/ɪt/
abbr.
(Internet domain name)=Italy(意大利因特网域名)
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉大词典
it
/ɪt/
pron.
- 英语>简体中文, 高中课标词汇
it1
pron.(代词)
1. Used to refer to that one previously mentioned. Used of a nonhuman entity; an animate being whose sex is unspecified, unknown, or irrelevant; a group of objects or individuals; or an abstraction: 表示物体:用于指已经提到的事物。用于指无生命物体;性别不详、不知或不相关的有生命物体;事物和群体;抽象物质:
- polished the table until it shone; couldn't find out who it was; opened the meeting by calling it to order. 把桌子擦出光亮;查不出是谁;会议开始,全体肃立
2. Used as the subject of an impersonal verb: 表示主语:用作非人称代词的主语:
- It is snowing. 正在下雪
3. Used as an anticipatory subject or object: 代主语或宾语:作为先行主语或先行宾语:
- Is it certain that they will win? 他们一定会赢吗?
4. Used as an anticipatory subject to emphasize a term that is not itself a subject: 强调主语:作为先行主语来强调,但它本身并不是主语:
- It was on Friday that all the snow fell. 是在星期五下雪的
5. Used to refer to a general condition or state of affairs: 情况状态:用于指事情通常的情况或状态:
- She couldn't stand it. 她无法容忍
6. Informal Used to refer to something that is the best, the most desirable, or without equal: 【非正式用语】 指代事情:用于指最好的、最渴望得到的或者不平等的事情:
- He thinks he's it. That steak was really it! 他一直以为自己是最佳人选。那牛排真是不错!
n.(名词)
1. Games A player, as in tag, who attempts to find or catch the other players. 【游戏】 捉人者:一个想要发现或抓住其它人的游戏者,如在儿童的捉人游戏中
2. An animal that has been neutered: 被阉割的动物:
- The cat is an it. 这只猫已被阉过
- 英语>简体中文, 美国传统词典
it
资讯技术(=Information Technology)
通常指与传递讯息有关的技术领域,尤其指与电脑、数位电子学和电信有关的技术。1970年代和1980年代,诸如超大型积体电路、卫星和光通信等新技术为讯息技术在科学和商业应用的发展提供了技术基础。
- 英语>简体中文, 计算机词典
it
pron. 它,这,信息论
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉化学大词典
it
pron.

- This suitcase looks heavy but actually it is very light. 这个皮箱看上去很重, 实际上很轻。

- Her baby's due next month.She hopes it will be a boy. 她怀的孩子下个月出生, 她希望是个男孩儿。
事实[情况]
- It is a very long way from the West Coast to the East of America. 从美国的西岸到东岸的距离是很长的。
- It is ten o'clock in the morning. 现在是早上十点钟。
- It is raining. 下雨了。
- It was on Sunday that an American friend of mine came to see me. 那个星期天, 我的一个美国朋友来看我。
- Where did she go?—It was to Britain that she went. 她去了什么地方?——她去的地方是英国。
- I don't like it that he should be alone with my girlfriend. 我可不喜欢他单独和我的女朋友在一起。
- It is not easy if you ask her to stop. 你让她停下来可不容易。
- It's very clear what the red-haired man means. 这个红头发男人的意思很明显。
- 英语>简体中文, 简明英汉词典
it1
n.
[英口]意大利苦艾酒
英语>简体中文, 现代英汉综合大辞典
it
/ɪt/
1. 单数型代词 You use it to refer to an object, animal, or other thing that has already been mentioned. 它 (指上文提及的某一物体、动物或其他事物)
- It's a wonderful city, really. I'll show it to you if you want. 这确实是个很棒的城市。如果你愿意的话,我带你看一下。
- My wife has become crippled by arthritis. She is embarrassed to ask the doctor about it. 我妻子因患关节炎腿瘸了。她不好意思去向医生询问相关病情。
2. 单数型代词 You use it to refer to a child or baby whose sex you do not know or whose sex is not relevant to what you are saying. 它 (指小孩或婴儿)
- She could compel him to support the child after it was born. 她可以迫使他在孩子出生后抚养孩子。
3. 单数型代词 You use it to refer in a general way to a situation that you have just described. 它 (指刚刚说过的情况)
- He was through with sports, not because he had to be but because he wanted it that way. 他放弃体育运动了,不是因为他非放弃不可,而是因为他想要那样。
4. 单数型代词 You use it before certain nouns, adjectives, and verbs to introduce your feelings or point of view about a situation. 用于某些名词、形容词或动词前表达对某种情况的看法或观点
- It was nice to see Steve again. 很高兴又见到了史蒂夫。
- It's a pity you never got married, Sarah. 萨拉,很遗憾你从来没有结过婚。
5. 单数型代词 You use it in passive clauses that report a situation or event. 用于被动句表示对某一情况或事件的报道
- It has been said that stress causes cancer. 据说压力会诱发癌症。
6. 单数型代词 You use it with some verbs that need a subject or object, although there is no noun that "it" refers to. 用作某些动词的形式主语或宾语
- Of course, as it turned out, three-fourths of the people in the group were psychiatrists. 当然,结果证明这些人中3/4是精神病医生。
7. 单数型代词 You use it as the subject of "be" to say what the time, day, or date is. 用作动词(be)的主语,指时间、日期等
- It's three o'clock in the morning. 现在是凌晨3点。
- It was a Monday, so she was at home. 那是个星期一,所以她在家。
8. 单数型代词 You use it as the subject of a linking verb to describe the weather, the light, or the temperature. 用作系动词的主语,指天气、光、温度等
- It was very wet and windy the day I drove over the hill to Del Norte. 我开车越过小山去德尔诺特的那天下大雨又刮大风。
9. 单数型代词 You use it when you are telling someone who you are, or asking them who they are, especially at the beginning of a phone call. You also use it in statements and questions about the identity of other people. 通电话时用作开首语,报出身份或名字
- "Who is it?" he called.—"It's your neighbour." “谁呀?”他喊道。—“你的邻居。”
10. 代词 When you are emphasizing or drawing attention to something, you can put that thing immediately after it and a form of the verb "be." 与(be)动词配合起强调作用,引起对某事物的注意 [强调]
- It's really the poor countries that don't have an economic base that have the worst environmental records. 确实是那些没有经济基础的贫穷国家的环保记录最糟糕。
11. 习语 You use it in expressions such as it's not that or it's not just that when you are giving a reason for something and are suggesting that there are several other reasons. 用于(it's not that)、(it's not just that)等表达法中,表示提出一个理由并同时暗示还有其它一些理由
- It's not that I didn't want to be with my family. 并不是因为我不愿意和我的家人在一起。
12. if it wasn't for → see be
13. the INTERNET DOMAIN NAME for Italy 意大利
英语>简体中文, 高级英汉双解词典