include

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include
/ɪn`klud/ /ɪn`klɪud/
(过去式: included; 过去完成式: included; 现在进行式: including)
v.t.
To enclose; shut up within something. 包围;围在内。
To contain as part of the whole. 包含;包括。
- Seven were killed, including the guide. 包括向导在内,共七人丧生。
To place in a class or category. 算入;列入(某一类)。
- Besides his friends, he included some of his sister's friends in the list of people he would invite to the party. 除了他的朋友以外,他将他妹妹的一些朋友也列入宴会的邀请名单中。
反义词:
exclude.
- 英语>简体中文, 美语词典
include
/ɪnˈkluːd/
vt.
1. (have as constituent) 包括;包含
- The program includes swimming, fishing and canoeing. 项目包括游泳、钓鱼和划独木舟。
- A good British breakfast always includes sausages. 一顿丰盛的英国早餐总是要有香肠。
2. (add) 列入;使作为…的一部分
- The President is expected to include this idea in his education plan. 总统有望能将这一想法列入他的教育计划中去。
3. (contain as minor ingredient) 附有
- The latest edition also includes eight pages of new material. 最新的版本另附8页新内容。
to be included
(chosen; in team) 被选在内
- It would mean everything to me if I was included in the final team. 选入终极队伍对我来说意味着一切。
(in collection) 列入其中
- A Barbie was included as a symbol of America. 芭比娃娃被算作美国的标志之一。
- His work is included in several major collections. 他的作品收录在几本重要的文集里。
Phrasal Verb:
include out
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉大词典
include
/ɪnˈkluːd/
v. includes, including, included
包括
- 英语>简体中文, 高中课标词汇
include
vt. 包括,包含
【根】clud=to shut(关闭)
【根】in-=in, into, on 变化型 il-, im-, ir-
- 英语>简体中文, 英文字根词典
include
vt. 包括,包含
- 英语>简体中文, 计算机词典
include
v.tr.(及物动词) in.clud.ed, in.clud.ing, in.cludes
1. To take in as a part, an element, or a member. 包括:作为一部分、成分或成员而包括
2. To contain as a secondary or subordinate element. 含有:作为次要的、附属的成分而包含
3. To consider with or place into a group, class, or total: 放入,算进去:纳入或包括进一个组织、阶层或整体:
- thanked the host for including us. 多谢主人把我们也算了进来
- 英语>简体中文, 美国传统词典
include
vt. 包括,包体,算入
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉化学大词典
include
包含,包括
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉计算机词汇
include
v. 包括
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉法学大辞典
include
v.
包括;包含
拉丁语为「inclaudere」。可有两重意义:1有「限制」及「举例」或「列举」性质,说明前词原有的内涵;2有「增补」及「扩大」的作用,兼及前词未有的内容。应依上下文确定其具体含义。
- 英语>简体中文, 英美法词典
include
“引用”功能
A facility found in the PL/1 preprocessor, where a line with the format “%INCLUDE FILE;” is replaced by the contents of the file.
PL/1预处理程序中的一种功能,将具有“%INCLUDE FILE;”格式的行用其文件的内容来替代。
- 英语>简体中文, 计算机英汉双解词典
include
vt.
包括, 包含
- Their course of study includes elementary hygiene and medical theory. 他们的课程包括基础卫生学和医疗知识。
- 英语>简体中文, 简明英汉词典
include1
(verb 动词)
包含
The programme includes some new songs. 节目单里有几首新歌曲。
SYNONYM 同义词:blend in, combine, comprise,consist of, contain, embody, encompass,incorporate, involve, make room for, mix,subsume, take in.
包括
The price includes transport. 这价钱已包括运费在内。
SYNONYM 同义词:add in, allow for, cover, take intoaccount.
OPPOSITES: SEE 反义词参阅exclude.
- 英语>简体中文, 英语同义词词典
include1
vt.
包住, 关住
包含, 包括
算[计]入
- The price includes postage charges. 价格包括邮费在内。
- I include eggs on the list of things to buy. 我在要买的货单上包括了鸡蛋。
- The university includes ten colleges. 该大学有10个学院。

参考词汇
<a href="bword://include">include</a>;<a href="bword://comprise">comprise</a>;<a href="bword://comprehend">comprehend</a>;<a href="bword://embrace">embrace</a>;<a href="bword://involve">involve</a>;
都含“包括”、 “包含”的意思。
include强调“包括作为整体的一部分”, 如:
- The list included his name. 这个名单上包括他的名字。
comprise指“由许多部分组成”, 或“由许多部分构成一个整体”, 如:
- Our curriculum comprises Politics, Chinese, English and History. 我们的课程共有四门:政治、汉语、英语、历史。
comprehend系正式用语,指“包括在某一范围内”, 一般用于观念陈述、纲要等, 如:
- The word “beauty” comprehends various concepts. “美”这个词包括许多概念。
embrace侧重“所包括、包含的种类多”, 如:
- Natural science embraces many subjects. 自然科学包括许多学科。
involve指“由于同主要的有联系而必须含有”, 如:
- Housekeeping involves cooking, washing and cleaning. 家务包括烹饪、洗衣和清扫等。
<a href="bword://exclude">exclude</a>;
英语>简体中文, 现代英汉综合大辞典
include
加載
- 英语>繁体中文(香港), 英汉法律词汇
include
包括;包含
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 电机工程名词
include
包括,包含
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 电力工程名词
include
包含
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 电子计算机名词
include
包含
To have as an element.
- 英语>简体中文, IT术语集
include
v 包括;包含
【反】omit(vt 省略;遺漏)
英语>繁体中文, GRE词汇精选
include
/ɪnˈkluːd/
(including, included,includes)
1. 及物动词 If one thing includes another thing, it has the other thing as one of its parts. 包括
- The trip has been extended to include a few other events. 行程已经延长以包括其他几项活动。
2. 及物动词 If someone or something is included in a large group, system, or area, they become a part of it or are considered a part of it. 把…列为一部分
- I had worked hard to be included in a project like this. 为了成为这样的项目的一分子,我过去一直埋头苦干。
英语>简体中文, 高级英汉双解词典