given

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given
/`gɪvәn/
v.t. & v.i.
pp. of give. give 的过去分词。
adj.
Inclined; addicted. 癖好的;沉缅的。
- given to lying 好说谎。
- He is much given to these pursuits. 他沉溺于这些事。
Stated. 既定的。
短语:
in a given time 在既定期间内。
Assumed; granted. 假定的;假设的。
习语:
given name 名(相对于姓)。
- 英语>简体中文, 美语词典
given¹
/ˈɡɪvən/
give¹的过去分词
given²
/ˈɡɪvən/
adj.
1. (particular) 特定的;一定的
- activities performed by someone in a given position 特定地位的人所进行的活动
- It is a matter of what the clubs need at a given period. 关键在于俱乐部在某个特定时期需要什么。
- In chess there are typically about 36 legal moves from any given board position. 在国际象棋中, 任何一个既定的棋盘位置通常都有大约36种合法走步。
at any given time 在任意的特定时间
- congestion on any given road at any given time 在任一时段任一路段上的交通堵塞
2. (fixed) [+ date, criteria] 给定的;预设的
within the given dimensions 在给定的尺寸内
- Over a given period, the value of shares will rise and fall. 在某段时间内, 股价会有涨有跌。
- At the given moment we all clapped. 在预约先定好的时刻, 我们一起鼓掌。
within the given time 在给定的时间内
- We guarantee that we will complete the project within the given time. 我们保证会在预定的时间内完成项目。
3. 【数】 假定的;已知的
4. <正式> (issued) (正式文书)于某一日期发布(或执行)的
- given in Edinburgh, this 23rd day of September 于9月23日在爱丁堡颁布
5. to be given to sth<正式> 倾向于某事物;钟情于某事物
- My dear sir, I am not a prophet, nor am I given to inspired guesses. 我亲爱的先生, 我不是预言家, 也不喜欢灵光一现的猜测。
- I am not very given to emotional displays. 我不太爱表露情感。
to be given to doing sth 倾向于做某事;喜欢做某事
- He was much given to smiling tolerantly. 他总是宽容地微笑。
given³
/ˈɡɪvən/
prep.
考虑到
- Her employment prospects are excellent, given her experience. 考虑到她的经验, 她的就业前景非常看好。
- Given the uncertainty over her future, I was left with little other choice. 鉴于她前途未卜, 我几乎别无选择了。
given the circumstances 考虑到这些情况
- Given the circumstances, we'd better cancel our visit. 考虑到这些情况, 我们最好取消访问。
given⁴
/ˈɡɪvən/
conj.
given that …
(in view of the fact that) 考虑到…
- Given that there are 30,000 people in the camp, conditions are becoming very crowded. 鉴于营地里有3万人, 环境正变得非常拥挤。
- I have to be careful with money, given that I don't earn much. 考虑到我赚得不多, 我用钱必须精打细算。
given⁵
/ˈɡɪvən/
n.
1. (fact) 假定的事实
- Ever since 1945, democracy has been assumed as a given of western societies. 从1945年起, 西方社会就被想当然的认为是民主国家。
2. 【哲】 所予(感觉经验的直接内容)
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉大词典
given
/ˈɡɪvən/
v.
give的过去分词
prep.
考虑到
a.
所给的,指定的
n.
已知(或既定)事实;必然的事物(情况)
- 英语>简体中文, 高中课标词汇
given
v.(动词)
Past participle of give give的过去分词
adj.(形容词)
1. Specified; fixed: 指定的;确定的:
- We will meet at a given time and location. 我们将在指定的时间和地点见面
2. Granted as a supposition; acknowledged or assumed: 假设的:假定的;承认的或假设的:
- Given the condition of the engine, it is a wonder that it even starts. 倘若这发动机能发动的话,可真是不可思议
3. Having a tendency; inclined: 有…倾向的;易于…的:
- My neighbor is given to lavish spending. 我的邻居喜欢乱花钱
4. Bestowed as a gift; presented. 赠送的:作为礼物给予的;赠送的
5. Law Issued on a specified date. Used of legal documents. 【法律】 施行的,公布的:在指定日期发行的。用在法律文件中
n.(名词)
Something assumed or taken for granted. Often used in the plural. 假设:假设的或想当然的事物。常用复数
- 英语>简体中文, 美国传统词典
given
vbl. 给于,产生,举出
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉化学大词典
given
adj. 特定
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉法学大辞典
given
adj.
规定的, 特定的
- The work must be done within the given time. 这个工作必须在规定的时间内完成。
- They were to meet at a given time and place. 他们要在规定的时间和地点会晤。
prep.
(表示原因)考虑到
- Given the present conditions, I think she's done rather well. 考虑到目前的条件, 我认为她已做得相当出色。
(表示假设)倘若; 假定
- Given the chance, I'll do it again. 如果有机会, 我会再干一次。
- 英语>简体中文, 简明英汉词典
given1
be given to sth/to doing sth (formal)
do sth often or regularly 经常﹙或定期﹚做某事;习惯于:
She’s much given to outbursts of temper.她经常大发雷霆。
He’s given to going for long walks on his own. 他常常独自长时间地漫步。
英语>简体中文, 英语习语词典
given1
adj.
give 的过去分词
一定的, 特定的; 约[指]定的
给予的, 赠送的
已知的, 假设的
习惯于[倾向于]...的, 爱好...的(to)
(正式文件于某一日期)签定的
- within a given time 在一定期间内
- given size 规定尺寸
- given value 已知值
- relation given 给 出的关系式
- G-that ... 倘若...[假定...]
- G-good weather .... 倘若天气好...。
- She is a young girl given to tears. 她是一个爱哭的女孩。
- I am not given that way. 我不是干那种事的人。
- G-under my hand this 10th day of May 1988.... 亲笔签名订立于1988年5月10日...。
given2
n.
(推理过程中的)已知事物
be given to
喜欢, 癖好
英语>简体中文, 现代英汉综合大辞典
given
給定;已知
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 电子工程名词
given
/ˈɡɪvən/
1. Given is the past participle of . (give)的过去分词
2. 形容词 If you talk about, for example, any given position or a given time, you mean the particular position or time that you are discussing. 特定的 [det ADJ]
- In chess there are typically about 36 legal moves from any given board position. 在国际象棋中,从棋盘的任何一个特定方格通常都可以移动大致36步。
3. 介词 Given is used when indicating a possible situation in which someone has the opportunity or ability to do something. For example, given the chance means "if I had the chance." 如果有 (机会等)
- Write down the sort of thing you would like to do, given the opportunity. 如果有机会,请写下你想做的那类事。
4. 习语 If you say given that something is the case, you mean taking that fact into account. 考虑到
- Usually, I am sensible with money, as I have to be, given that I don't earn that much. 我花钱通常是很明智的。考虑到自己挣得不多,必须这样做。
5. 介词 If you say given something, you mean taking that thing into account. 考虑到
- Given the uncertainty over Leigh's future I was left with little other choice. 考虑到莉前途未卜,我几乎没有选择余地。
英语>简体中文, 高级英汉双解词典