excess
/ɪk`sєs/
(复数: excesses)
n.
An undue amount. 过份之量。
- He is generous to excess. 他大方的过了头。
The amount by which one thing is more than another. 超额；超过之数。
Intemperance. 无节制。
Acts which go beyond the limits of good behavior. 过分的举止行为。
An added charge, as for railway fare. 额外征收（如铁路之附加税捐）。
短语:
in excess of 多于；超过。
to excess 太过火；太过份。
adj.
Over and above what is ordinary; extra. 额外的；临时的。
同义词:
waste, dissipation, lavishness.
excess
来自翻译宝典
- 英语>简体中文, 美语词典
excess¹
/ˈekses/
n.
1. an excess of sth
(excessive amount) 过度的…；过分的…；过量的…
- He had been worn out by an excess of work and worry. 超负荷的工作和过度的忧虑使得他精疲力竭。
- The salad had such an excess of chilli that it was almost inedible. 色拉里辣椒放得太多, 都快没法吃了。
- An excess of house plants in a small flat can be oppressive. 在一套小公寓里摆放过多的盆栽植物可能会让人感到压抑。
2. (extra amount) 超出的数额；多余的部分
- You would not be taxed on the first £4,250 of rental income, but you would have to pay income tax on the excess. 租金收入在4,250英镑以内的部分不用缴税, 但超出部分需要缴纳所得税。
- Dust with flour and shake off the excess. 在上面撒上面粉并把多出来的面粉抖掉。
3. <尤英> (on insurance policy) 免赔额；需本人承担款额
- The company wanted £1,800 for a policy with a £400 excess for under-21s. 公司想要办理单价为1,800英镑的保单, 并且要求21岁以下人员独自承担400英镑的免赔额。
4. (overindulgence) 过度；无节制；放纵
- Nero, a byword for cruelty and excess 尼禄——残暴与放纵的代名词
- Polyunsaturated oils are essential for health. Excess is harmful, however. 多不饱和油对于维持健康是必不可少的, 然而过量摄入却是有害的。
- She said she was sick of her life of excess. 她说自己厌倦了毫无节制的生活。
See also: excesses
5. 【化】 (试剂的)超量, 过量
6. to excess 过度；过量
- I didn't smoke or drink to excess. 我烟瘾不大, 也不酗酒。
- Red meat, eaten to excess, is very high in fat and calories. 过度食用红色肉类会摄入很高的脂肪和热量。
7. in excess of sth<正式> (more than) 超过…；超出…
- Only a few years ago, interest rates in excess of 20 per cent would have been unthinkable. 就在几年前, 超过20%的利率还不敢想象。
- a salary in excess of £50,000 p.a. 超过5万英镑的年薪
- Avoid deposits in excess of £20,000 in any one account. 单个账户中的存款都不要超过2万英镑。
/ˈekses/
n.
1. an excess of sth
(excessive amount) 过度的…；过分的…；过量的…
- He had been worn out by an excess of work and worry. 超负荷的工作和过度的忧虑使得他精疲力竭。
- The salad had such an excess of chilli that it was almost inedible. 色拉里辣椒放得太多, 都快没法吃了。
- An excess of house plants in a small flat can be oppressive. 在一套小公寓里摆放过多的盆栽植物可能会让人感到压抑。
2. (extra amount) 超出的数额；多余的部分
- You would not be taxed on the first £4,250 of rental income, but you would have to pay income tax on the excess. 租金收入在4,250英镑以内的部分不用缴税, 但超出部分需要缴纳所得税。
- Dust with flour and shake off the excess. 在上面撒上面粉并把多出来的面粉抖掉。
3. <尤英> (on insurance policy) 免赔额；需本人承担款额
- The company wanted £1,800 for a policy with a £400 excess for under-21s. 公司想要办理单价为1,800英镑的保单, 并且要求21岁以下人员独自承担400英镑的免赔额。
4. (overindulgence) 过度；无节制；放纵
- Nero, a byword for cruelty and excess 尼禄——残暴与放纵的代名词
- Polyunsaturated oils are essential for health. Excess is harmful, however. 多不饱和油对于维持健康是必不可少的, 然而过量摄入却是有害的。
- She said she was sick of her life of excess. 她说自己厌倦了毫无节制的生活。
See also: excesses
5. 【化】 (试剂的)超量, 过量
6. to excess 过度；过量
- I didn't smoke or drink to excess. 我烟瘾不大, 也不酗酒。
- Red meat, eaten to excess, is very high in fat and calories. 过度食用红色肉类会摄入很高的脂肪和热量。
7. in excess of sth<正式> (more than) 超过…；超出…
- Only a few years ago, interest rates in excess of 20 per cent would have been unthinkable. 就在几年前, 超过20%的利率还不敢想象。
- a salary in excess of £50,000 p.a. 超过5万英镑的年薪
- Avoid deposits in excess of £20,000 in any one account. 单个账户中的存款都不要超过2万英镑。
excess²
/ˈekses/
adj.
1. (superfluous) [+ fat] 过多的；过量的；多余的
- After cooking the fish, pour off any excess fat. 鱼烹好后, 把多余的油倒掉。
2. (excessive) [+ weight] 超常的；超标的
- The major reason for excess weight is excess eating. 过量饮食是体重超标的主要原因。
3. <正式> (additional) [+ fare, expenses, postage] 额外的；多余的
- a letter demanding an excess fare of £20 要求额外支付20英镑邮资的信件
- Staff who have to travel farther can claim excess travel expenses. 需要去更远的地方出差的员工可以申请额外差旅费。
- Presumably the junk mailer had to pay excess postage on the returned prepaid envelopes which now each contained a brick. 在垃圾邮件预付邮资的信封里装块砖头寄回去, 这样发垃圾邮件的人可能需要支付超重部分的邮资。
/ˈekses/
adj.
1. (superfluous) [+ fat] 过多的；过量的；多余的
- After cooking the fish, pour off any excess fat. 鱼烹好后, 把多余的油倒掉。
2. (excessive) [+ weight] 超常的；超标的
- The major reason for excess weight is excess eating. 过量饮食是体重超标的主要原因。
3. <正式> (additional) [+ fare, expenses, postage] 额外的；多余的
- a letter demanding an excess fare of £20 要求额外支付20英镑邮资的信件
- Staff who have to travel farther can claim excess travel expenses. 需要去更远的地方出差的员工可以申请额外差旅费。
- Presumably the junk mailer had to pay excess postage on the returned prepaid envelopes which now each contained a brick. 在垃圾邮件预付邮资的信封里装块砖头寄回去, 这样发垃圾邮件的人可能需要支付超重部分的邮资。
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉大词典
excess
n. 过量，超量，过量的
n. 过量，超量，过量的
- 英语>简体中文, 中医大词典
excess
n. 过度，剩于，无节制，超过，超额；adj. 过度的，额外的
【根】cede＝to go（去），to yield（让步） 变化型 ceed，cess
n. 过度，剩于，无节制，超过，超额；adj. 过度的，额外的
【根】cede＝to go（去），to yield（让步） 变化型 ceed，cess
- 英语>简体中文, 英文字根词典
excess
盈余；超出额；免赔额
盈余；超出额；免赔额
- 英语>简体中文, 财经词汇手册
excess
n.（名词）
1. The state of exceeding what is normal or sufficient: 超过：超越正常或足够的状态：
- rains that filled the reservoirs to excess. 大雨使水库的水超过了蓄水容量
2. An amount or quantity beyond what is normal or sufficient; a surplus. 超额量：超过正常或所需或数额的数量；盈余
3. The amount or degree by which one quantity exceeds another: 多余量：一个数目超出另一个数目的数量或程度：
- Profit is the excess of sales over costs. 利润就是价格超出成本的部分
4. Intemperance; overindulgence: 放肆：无节制；放肆的行为：
- drank to excess. 过量饮酒
5. A behavior or an action that exceeds proper or lawful bounds: 过分的行为，暴行：举止或行为超过了正常的或法律的界限：
- tried to avoid engaging in emotional excesses such as hysteria and fits of temper. 尽量避免陷于象歇斯底里这样的感情冲动
adj.（形容词）
Being more than is usual, required, or permitted: 过量的，过多的：超过了通常的、所需的或允许的限度：
- skimming off the excess fat.See Synonyms at &b{superfluous} 撇去多余的脂肪参见 superfluous
v.tr.（及物动词） ex.cessed, ex.cess.ing, ex.cess.es
To eliminate the job or position of. 对…暂不聘任：除去工作或职务
习惯用语:
in excess of
Greater than; more than: 大于；多于：
- unit sales in excess of 20 million. 股票售价超过两千万
n.（名词）
1. The state of exceeding what is normal or sufficient: 超过：超越正常或足够的状态：
- rains that filled the reservoirs to excess. 大雨使水库的水超过了蓄水容量
2. An amount or quantity beyond what is normal or sufficient; a surplus. 超额量：超过正常或所需或数额的数量；盈余
3. The amount or degree by which one quantity exceeds another: 多余量：一个数目超出另一个数目的数量或程度：
- Profit is the excess of sales over costs. 利润就是价格超出成本的部分
4. Intemperance; overindulgence: 放肆：无节制；放肆的行为：
- drank to excess. 过量饮酒
5. A behavior or an action that exceeds proper or lawful bounds: 过分的行为，暴行：举止或行为超过了正常的或法律的界限：
- tried to avoid engaging in emotional excesses such as hysteria and fits of temper. 尽量避免陷于象歇斯底里这样的感情冲动
adj.（形容词）
Being more than is usual, required, or permitted: 过量的，过多的：超过了通常的、所需的或允许的限度：
- skimming off the excess fat.See Synonyms at &b{superfluous} 撇去多余的脂肪参见 superfluous
v.tr.（及物动词） ex.cessed, ex.cess.ing, ex.cess.es
To eliminate the job or position of. 对…暂不聘任：除去工作或职务
习惯用语:
in excess of
Greater than; more than: 大于；多于：
- unit sales in excess of 20 million. 股票售价超过两千万
- 英语>简体中文, 美国传统词典
excess
超量
超量
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉地理大词典
excess
n. 过分，超过，极端，过剩，过量，余物；adj. 过分的，超过标准的，超量的，额外的
n. 过分，超过，极端，过剩，过量，余物；adj. 过分的，超过标准的，超量的，额外的
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉化学大词典
excess
过度，过量，过剩，超过：超过正常、足够或所需的；多余的
过度，过量，过剩，超过：超过正常、足够或所需的；多余的
- 英语>简体中文, 英中医学辞海
excess
n. 超额，免赔额
n. 超额，免赔额
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉法学大辞典
excess
过剩，剩余 Ex
过剩，剩余 Ex
- 英语>简体中文, 计算机电子速查小字典
excess
n. 过剩，过量
n. 过剩，过量
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉机械大词典
excess
盈余；超出额；免赔额（内&港）；自负额（港）
盈余；超出额；免赔额（内&港）；自负额（港）
- 英语>简体中文, 证券期货和金融术语
excess
adj.
超重的, 过量的; 额外的
- You'll have to pay excess postal charges on this letter. 这封信你必须付超重邮资。
n.
超过, 过多之量
- An excess of fat in one's diet can lead to heart disease. 饮食中脂肪过量能导致心脏病。
- She was charged an excess of 400 dollars over the amount stated on the bill. 向她索取的比账单上显示的数额多400美元。
过度, 过分
- She has an excess of anger. 她爱过度地生气。
adj.
超重的, 过量的; 额外的
- You'll have to pay excess postal charges on this letter. 这封信你必须付超重邮资。
n.
超过, 过多之量
- An excess of fat in one's diet can lead to heart disease. 饮食中脂肪过量能导致心脏病。
- She was charged an excess of 400 dollars over the amount stated on the bill. 向她索取的比账单上显示的数额多400美元。
过度, 过分
- She has an excess of anger. 她爱过度地生气。
- 英语>简体中文, 简明英汉词典
excess1
(noun 名词)
过量
an excess of food. 过量的食物。
SYNONYM 同义词:abundance, glut,over-indulgence, superabundance, superfluity,surfeit.
OPPOSITES: SEE 反义词参閲scarcity.
盈余
an excess of income over expenditure. 盈余。
SYNONYM 同义词:profit, surplus.
OPPOSITES: SEE 反义词参閲deficit.
过分的行为
We were shocked by their excesses. 我们看到他们这样没有节制，很惊骇。
SEE参阅 extravagance.
(noun 名词)
过量
an excess of food. 过量的食物。
SYNONYM 同义词:abundance, glut,over-indulgence, superabundance, superfluity,surfeit.
OPPOSITES: SEE 反义词参閲scarcity.
盈余
an excess of income over expenditure. 盈余。
SYNONYM 同义词:profit, surplus.
OPPOSITES: SEE 反义词参閲deficit.
过分的行为
We were shocked by their excesses. 我们看到他们这样没有节制，很惊骇。
SEE参阅 extravagance.
- 英语>简体中文, 英语同义词词典
excess1
n.
超越(部分), 超出量
余数, 过剩物, 盈余
过度, 无节制, 极端
[pl. ]过分行动, 暴行
- an excess of enthusiasm 过分热心
- an excess of imports over exports 进口多于出口
- You must pay for the excess. 你必须为超过部分付钱。
- The enemy committed many excesses. 敌军犯下了许多暴行。
n.
超越(部分), 超出量
余数, 过剩物, 盈余
过度, 无节制, 极端
[pl. ]过分行动, 暴行
- an excess of enthusiasm 过分热心
- an excess of imports over exports 进口多于出口
- You must pay for the excess. 你必须为超过部分付钱。
- The enemy committed many excesses. 敌军犯下了许多暴行。
excess2
adj.
过量的,超额的,多余的
- an excess fare 补票费
inexcess
过度
inexcessof
超过,较...为多
run to excess
走极端
go to excess
走极端
to excess
过度, 过分
with a large excess of
带有过量的
adj.
过量的,超额的,多余的
- an excess fare 补票费
inexcess
过度
inexcessof
超过,较...为多
run to excess
走极端
go to excess
走极端
to excess
过度, 过分
with a large excess of
带有过量的
英语>简体中文, 现代英汉综合大辞典
excess
實
(1) excessiveness of the pathogenic qi; (2) strong constitution; (3) strong reaction against pathogens
實
(1) excessiveness of the pathogenic qi; (2) strong constitution; (3) strong reaction against pathogens
- 英语>繁体中文, 医学术语
excess
超出額
超出額
- 英语>繁体中文(香港), 英汉法律词汇
excess
兩－盈餘；超出額；免賠額
港－自負額
兩－盈餘；超出額；免賠額
港－自負額
- 英语>繁体中文(香港), 证券、期货及财务用语
excess
過量
過量
- 英语>繁体中文(香港), 化学术语
excess
過度；過量
過度；過量
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 畜牧学名词
excess
過度；過量；餘物
過度；過量；餘物
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 地球科学名词
excess
超量
超量
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾)
excess
過剩；過多；盈餘；餘量；超額
過剩；過多；盈餘；餘量；超額
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 电机工程名词
excess
過剩，過多，盈餘，餘量，超額
過剩，過多，盈餘，餘量，超額
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 电力工程名词
excess {= xs.}
超額；過量；剩餘
超額；過量；剩餘
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 海事名词
excess
過度；過量 ；餘物
過度；過量 ；餘物
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 海洋科学名词
excess
過剩
過剩
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 核能名词
excess
超額
超額
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 机构与机器原理名词
excess
超額
超額
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 机械工程名词
excess
過度，過量
過度，過量
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 食品科技名词
excess
過度
過度
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 医学名词
excess
adj 過量的；n （過分）放肆的行為；過度＝intemperance
【記】來自excess（過分），ex，cess（走）－走出格－過分
【參】excessive（adj 極過分的；額外的）
【反】too little（太少的）
adj 過量的；n （過分）放肆的行為；過度＝intemperance
【記】來自excess（過分），ex，cess（走）－走出格－過分
【參】excessive（adj 極過分的；額外的）
【反】too little（太少的）
英语>繁体中文, GRE词汇精选
excess
(excesses)
名词读作ɪkˈsɛs或ˈɛksɛs。形容词读作ˈɛksɛs。
1. 有变体名词 An excess of something is a larger amount than is needed, allowed, or usual. 过量
- An excess of house plants in a small apartment can be oppressive. 在一套狭小公寓里放过多的室内植物会给人压抑感。
2. 形容词 Excess is used to describe amounts that are greater than what is needed, allowed, or usual. 过量的 [ADJ n]
- After cooking the fish, pour off any excess fat. 烹调完鱼后，倒掉多余的油。
3. 形容词 Excess is used to refer to additional amounts of money that need to be paid for services and activities that were not originally planned or taken into account. 额外的 [正式] [ADJ n]
- Make sure that you don't have to pay expensive excess charges. 确保你不需要支付昂贵的额外费用。
4. 可数名词 An excess is a sum of money which an insured person has to pay toward the cost of an insurance claim. The insurance company pays the rest. 免赔额; 该公司对于1800英镑的保单要求21岁以下者负担400英镑的免赔额。 [英国英语]
5. 习语 In excess of means more than a particular amount. 超过 [正式]
- The value of the company is well in excess of $2 billion. 该公司的价值远超过20亿美元。
6. 习语 If you do something to excess, you do it too much. 过度地; 过多地 [表不满]
- I was reasonably fit, played a lot of tennis, and didn't smoke or drink to excess. 我那时很健康，常打网球，不过度抽烟或喝酒。
(excesses)
名词读作ɪkˈsɛs或ˈɛksɛs。形容词读作ˈɛksɛs。
1. 有变体名词 An excess of something is a larger amount than is needed, allowed, or usual. 过量
- An excess of house plants in a small apartment can be oppressive. 在一套狭小公寓里放过多的室内植物会给人压抑感。
2. 形容词 Excess is used to describe amounts that are greater than what is needed, allowed, or usual. 过量的 [ADJ n]
- After cooking the fish, pour off any excess fat. 烹调完鱼后，倒掉多余的油。
3. 形容词 Excess is used to refer to additional amounts of money that need to be paid for services and activities that were not originally planned or taken into account. 额外的 [正式] [ADJ n]
- Make sure that you don't have to pay expensive excess charges. 确保你不需要支付昂贵的额外费用。
4. 可数名词 An excess is a sum of money which an insured person has to pay toward the cost of an insurance claim. The insurance company pays the rest. 免赔额; 该公司对于1800英镑的保单要求21岁以下者负担400英镑的免赔额。 [英国英语]
5. 习语 In excess of means more than a particular amount. 超过 [正式]
- The value of the company is well in excess of $2 billion. 该公司的价值远超过20亿美元。
6. 习语 If you do something to excess, you do it too much. 过度地; 过多地 [表不满]
- I was reasonably fit, played a lot of tennis, and didn't smoke or drink to excess. 我那时很健康，常打网球，不过度抽烟或喝酒。
英语>简体中文, 高级英汉双解词典
