condemn

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condemn
/kәn`dєm/
(过去式: condemned; 过去完成式: condemned; 现在进行式: condemning)
v.t.
To pronounce or judge guilty. 宣告有罪;定罪。
- He was condemned to death. 他被判死刑。
To blame; censure. 谴责;非难。
- I condemn such measures. 我反对这种手段。
To declare to be forfeited. 没收;充公。
- The captured ship and her cargo were condemned. 这艘被掳获的船及货物均被没收。
To pronounce to be unfit for use. 查封。
- The city government condemned the old building because it was falling down. 市政府将这古老建筑物查封,因为它快倒塌。
短语:
to condemn a prison 宣告某监狱不合用。
习语:
condemn cell 幽禁死刑犯之小室。
衍生词:
adj. condemnatory. n. condemnation. n. condemner.
同义词:
disapprove, denounce, upbraid.
反义词:
approve, justify, exonerate.
- 英语>简体中文, 美语词典
condemn
/kənˈdem/
vt.
1. (criticize) [+ decision, action] 谴责;声讨
- Mr Wilson condemned the invasion. 威尔逊先生谴责侵略行径。
- The government has condemned the decision. 政府谴责了那个决定。
- Political leaders united yesterday to condemn the latest wave of violence. 昨天政治领袖联合起来声讨新一波的暴力浪潮。
2. (judge unfit) [+ building, vehicle] 宣告…不适用; [+ food] 宣告…不宜食用
- The fire department has condemned the place. 消防部门宣布这个地方不宜住人。
- State officials have condemned buildings in the area. 州政府官员宣告这个地区的楼房不能居住。
- The Road Safety office has condemned these motor vehicles. 道路安全办公室宣告这些机动车辆不能上路。
- the authority to detain or condemn adulterated food 扣押或宣布掺假食品不能食用的权力
3. (sentence) 判…刑;判处
- Pilate condemned him to be crucified and to die. 彼拉多宣判将他钉在十字架上处死。
to be condemned to sth 被判处…
- She was condemned to death. 他被判死刑。
- He was condemned to life imprisonment. 她被判终身监禁。
4. to condemn sb to sth
(by removing options) 迫使某人陷入某种状态(或活动)
- Their lack of qualifications condemned them to a lifetime of boring, poorly-paid work. 他们没什么资质, 一辈子都得做枯燥乏味而且报酬很低的工作。
5. (show guilt of) 证明…有罪
- This is your chance to hear the tapes that condemn them. 这是你听到证明他们有罪的录音带的机会。
- Just being wealthy is enough to condemn him with these people. 仅仅凭他很有钱这一点, 就足以证明他与这些人一样有罪。
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉大词典
condemn
v.tr.(及物动词) con.demned, con.demn.ing, con.demns
1. To express strong disapproval of: 谴责:表达强烈的反对意见:
- condemned the needless waste of food. 反对不必要的粮食浪费
2. To pronounce judgment against; sentence. 宣判:对…作出判决;宣判
3. To judge or declare to be unfit for use or consumption, usually by official order: 宣告…不适用:判定或宣布不适于使用或消费,一般以官方命令形式宣布:
- condemn an old building. 禁止使用这栋老旧的建筑
4. Law To appropriate (property) for public use. 【法律】 没收(征用):为了公共目的而没收(财产)
- 英语>简体中文, 美国传统词典
condemn
vt. 决定废弃,宣告不适用,宣告没收
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉化学大词典
condemn
v. 判罪,谴责,宣告有罪,处刑,判定有罪,坐罪
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉法学大辞典
condemn
v.
(1) 宣判(某人)有罪
尤指宣判死刑。
(2) 宣告征收某项财产(尤指土地)归国家所有
但应给予合理补偿。
(3) 宣告某建筑物不适宜居住
(4) 判定(食品、饮料等)不适宜人类消费
(5) (海商法)判定某船只为战利品、被没收或不适于航行
- 英语>简体中文, 英美法词典
condemn
vt.
谴责, 责备
判罪, 处刑
- The prisoner is sure to be condemned. 这个犯人一定会被判刑。
宣布…不能使用
- The meat was condemned as unfit for human consumption. 这种肉已被宣布不适宜人们食用。
迫使…陷于不幸的境地
- They were condemned to spend a fortnight of idleness at that lonely island. 他们被迫在那个孤岛上待了两个星期。
- 英语>简体中文, 简明英汉词典
condemn1
(verb 动词)
谴责
We condemn violence. 我们谴责暴行。
We condemn criminals. 我们谴责罪犯。
SYNONYM 同义词:blame, castigate,censure, criticize, damn, decry,denounce, deplore, disapprove of, disparage,rebuke, reprehend, reprove, revile, [informal日常用语] slam, [informal日常用语] slate, upbraid.
OPPOSITES: SEE 反义词参阅commend.
证明或宣判……有罪
They were condemned by the evidence. 证据证明他们有罪。
The judge condemned them. 法官宣判他们有罪。
SYNONYM 同义词:convict, findguilty, judge, pass judgement, prove guilty,punish, sentence.
OPPOSITES: SEE 反义词参阅acquit.
- 英语>简体中文, 英语同义词词典
condemn1
vt.
谴责
宣告(某人)有罪, 定(某人)罪, 判(某人)刑
决定废弃; 宣告...不适用; 宣告无可救药
宣告没收[征用](土地等)
使处于(某种地位或境界; 招祸)
- condemn sb.'s behaviour 谴责某人的举动
- condemn sb. to death 判某人死刑
- condemn sth. as unfit for 宣告某物不适于...
- condemn the ship's cargo 没收该船的货物
- The old bridge is unsafe, it should be condemned. 这旧桥不安全应予废弃。
- He got well again, although the doctors had condemned him. 他又康复了, 虽然医生们曾宣布他得了不治之症。
- His amiability condemns him to being a constant advisor to other people's troubles. 他那和蔼可亲的性格使他成为经常为他人排忧解难的开导者。
- His bad leg condemned him to a wheelchair. 他的残腿使他离不开轮椅。
- His writings condemned him. 他的文章使他惹了祸。
be condemned to
被宣告...
英语>简体中文, 现代英汉综合大辞典
condemn
v 極力譴責(強烈的反對=disapprove=censure);判刑
【記】con共同,demn=damn(v 譴責,詛咒)-共同詛咒-強烈譴責
【參】damnify(v 損害);indemnify(v 賠償,補償)
【類】pliable:influenced=censorious:condemn易受影響的容易被影響=受批判的容易被責備bristle:anger=vacillate:irresolution發怒表示憤怒=憂鬱不定表示不堅決『condone:mercy』『condemn:warning』『赦免:仁慈』『譴責:警告』
【反】countenance(v 支持);extol(v 贊美)
英语>繁体中文, GRE词汇精选
condemn
/kənˈdɛm/
(condemning, condemned,condemns)
1. 及物动词 If you condemn something, you say that it is very bad and unacceptable. 谴责; 责备
- Political leaders united yesterday to condemn the latest wave of violence. 政治领袖们昨天联合谴责最近发生的一波暴力事件。
- Graham was right to condemn his players for lack of ability, attitude, and application. 格雷厄姆责备他的队员缺乏能力、态度不端正以及不肯用功,这是对的。
2. 及物动词 If someone is condemned to a punishment, they are given this punishment. 判 (某人某罪) [usu passive]
- He was condemned to life imprisonment. 他被判终身监禁。
3. 及物动词 If circumstances condemn you to an unpleasant situation, they make it certain that you will suffer in that way. 迫使 (陷于不幸的境地)
- Their lack of qualifications condemned them to a lifetime of boring, usually poorly-paid work. 他们资历的缺乏迫使他们要一辈子做单调乏味且通常报酬很低的工作。
4. 及物动词 If authorities condemn a building, they officially decide that it is not safe and must be pulled down or repaired. 确定 (某建筑物) 为危房
- The court's ruling clears the way to condemn buildings in the area. 法院的裁决为确定这一地区的建筑物为危房扫清了障碍。
5. → see also condemned
英语>简体中文, 高级英汉双解词典