chain

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chain
/tʃen/
n.
A series of links or rings joined together. 链;链条。
- a dog on a chain 被链牵住的一条狗。
A measure of 100 links or 66 feet, used in surveying land. 测链;链尺(由一百铁环所成,长约66尺,用于测量土地。
A connected of things, such as events shops, restaurants, mountains. 系列;连续(山脉);连锁(商店等)。
- a chain of events 一连串事件。
Fetters; bondage. [~s] 脚镣;羁绊;束缚。
短语:
in chains 被囚禁;为奴隶;不自由。
(过去式: chained; 过去完成式: chained; 现在进行式: chaining)
v.t.
To fasten with a chain. 以链栓住;以链系之。
- Chain the dog securely to the fence. 把狗牢牢地拴在篱笆旁。
To fetter; restrain. 禁锢;束缚。
- be chained to one's desk 被工作绑住不得自由。
习语:
chain armor 锁子甲。
chained book (图书馆、展览会等为避免被人拿走而)拴住的书籍。
chain bridge 链式吊桥。
chain coupling (铁路)链结。
chain fern 【植】羊齿属植物之一种(其胞子囊呈链状)。
chain gang 一列带的囚犯(特指户外活动时)。
chain letter 连环信。
chain lightning 【美】链状闪电(锯齿形的闪电)。
chain printer 链式列印机。
chain pump 链式唧筒(用链操作之抽水机)。
chain reactor (利用连锁反应的)原子炉。
chain rule for differentiation 【数】微分法;链导法。
chain shot 链弹。
chain stitch 链形缝法。
chain store 连锁商店。
chain wheel 齿轮。
endless chain 循环链。
- 英语>简体中文, 美语词典
chain¹
/tʃeɪn/
n.
1. (for securing, pulling etc) 链;链条
a bicycle chain 自行车链
- The bucket was hauled up by a length of chain. 桶是用一根链子拉上来的。
- The gates were secured by a heavy chain and a padlock. 大门都用沉重的链条和挂锁牢牢锁着。
to be on a chain
[animal +] 被链条拴住
- Fortunately, the dog was on a chain and couldn't get at us. 幸亏那只狗用链条拴着, 咬不到我们。
[door +] 把…用链条锁上
- Keep the door on the chain when you're alone in the house. 一个人单独在家时, 要把门上的链条挂上。
to pull the chain (为了冲水)拉抽水马桶的链条
2. chains
(for prisoner) (锁囚犯、奴隶等的)锁链, 枷锁, 镣铐
- Her chains were removed as she entered the dock. 她进入被告席后, 身上的镣铐被取下。
in chains 戴着镣铐
- The prisoners were led away in chains. 那些犯人戴着镣铐被带走了。
3. 【珠宝】 (jewellery) (作为装饰或职务标志用的)金链, 银链, 项链
- His open shirt revealed a fat gold chain. 他的衬衫敞开着, 露出一条粗大的金项链。
- Katie was wearing a simple silver chain. 凯蒂戴着一条简单的银项链。
- I like the pendant, but I don't really like the chain it's hanging from. 我喜欢这个坠子, 但不太喜欢吊坠子的项链。
a chain of office (标志职务的)项链
- The mayor was wearing his chain of office. 市长戴着标志职务的项链。
4. (for wheels) 轮胎防滑链
- You won't get up those roads in winter without chains. 轮胎不装防滑链, 汽车在冬天就上不了那些公路。
5. (restraint) 束缚;羁绊;限制
the chains of poverty 贫穷的束缚
- The workers were told that they had nothing to lose but their chains. 工人们被告知, 他们只是摆脱了束缚, 并没有失去什么。
- The country had finally thrown off the chains of colonial rule. 这个国家终于挣脱了殖民统治的枷锁。
- Man is born free, but everywhere he is in chains. 人生来是自由的, 却处处受到束缚。
6. (linked people/things) (人或事物的)一连串, 一系列
- A bucket chain was formed to fight the fire. 一长串人提着水桶灭火。
- The system relied on a chain of receiving and transmitting stations running north to south across the country. 这个系统依赖全国从北到南的一连串接收台和发射台。
- The aim is to improve the supply chain between the farm and the consumer. 目的在于改进农场与消费者之间的供应链。
a human chain 手拉手的一排人;人链
- Students tried to form a human chain around the parliament. 学生们试图围绕议会大厦组成一条人链。
7. (group of shops, hotels, etc) 连锁店
- He now owns a chain of food stores. 他现在拥有几家食品连锁店。
- This restaurant is now part of the Skoffo chain. 这家餐馆现在是斯科福连锁餐馆的分店。
- The big retail chains have bought up large amounts of land to build new stores. 各大零售连锁巨头买下了大量地皮准备建新店。
- a restaurant chain 连锁餐馆
8. 【地理】 [+of islands, mountains] 一连串;一排
- the island chains of the Pacific 太平洋列岛
- a chain of islands known as the Windward Islands 名为“向风群岛”的一群岛屿
- a chain of mountains running the length of the island 贯穿全岛的山脉
9. (sequence) (事实、事件的)一连串
- the bizarre chain of events that led to his departure in January 1938 导致他在1938年1月离开的那一连串怪异事件
- This event set off a chain of consequences that eventually led to the man's murder. 这个事件引发了一连串后果, 最终导致此人遇害。
10. (when selling or buying a house) (先卖后买的)链式交易
- They are first-time buyers, so there is no chain. 他们是首次购房, 因此没有链式交易。
11. (sequence of arguments) 推理链
12.
缩写为ch.(unit of length) (测)链(长度单位, 1链=22 码或66英尺)

13. 【化】 (原子或原子团的)链
idiom:
off the chain<澳,新西兰,非正式> 没有责任的;不受责任约束的
to pull sb's chainorto jerk sb's chainorto yank sb's chain<美,非正式> 戏弄某人;耍某人;激怒某人
- They kept jerking his chain until he got into a real fury. 他们不停地戏弄他, 直到他暴跳如雷。
chain²
/tʃeɪn/
vt.
1. (secure with a chain) 用链条拴住(或束缚)
- The doors were chained shut. 门用链条锁上了。
- He was kidnapped, blindfolded, and chained. 他遭到绑架, 眼睛被蒙住, 手脚被链条锁住。
to chain sb/sth to sth 用链条把某人∕某物固定在某物上
- The dog was chained to the leg of the one solid garden seat. 狗被拴在花园一张固定座椅的腿上。
- Some demonstrators chained themselves to railings inside the court building. 有些示威者用链条把自己锁在法院大楼内的栏杆上。
- She chained her bike to the railings. 她用链条把自行车锁在栏杆上。
2. (restrict freedom) 约束;束缚
to be chained to sth 被束缚于某事物;受制于某事物
- I should hate to be chained to a desk all day. 我可能会讨厌整天伏案工作。
- Women were chained to unhappy marriages for life. 那时候妇女终生都无法摆脱不幸福的婚姻。
- As far as foreign policy is concerned, the country is chained to its past. 就外交政策而言, 这个国家受制于自身的历史。
3. 【测绘】 (measure with a chain) 用(测)链测量
Phrasal Verbs:
chain down, chain up
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉大词典
chain
/tʃeɪn/
n. chains 1
链子,链条;一系列;连锁店
链;镣铐;一连串

vt.
用锁链拴住
束缚
- 英语>简体中文, 高中课标词汇
chain
n. 链,链条
- 英语>简体中文, 中医大词典
chain
n.(名词)
1. A connected, flexible series of links, typically of metal, used especially for holding objects together or restraining or for transmitting mechanical power. 链,链条:一系列相连的,可折叠弯曲的连结物,通常指金属,尤指用来将物体联结到一起或限定物体或用来传送机械能
2. Such a set of links, often of precious metal and with pendants attached, worn as an ornament or symbol of office. 项链:这样的一串连结物,经常由贵重金属做成带有垂饰,作为装饰物或职业标记戴用
3. A restraining or confining agent or force. 束缚力,拘束力:约束或限制的机构或力量
4. chains chains
5. Bonds, fetters, or shackles. 枷锁,镣铐
6. Captivity or oppression; bondage: 囚禁,压迫;束缚:
- threw off the chains of slavery. 摆脱奴隶制的束缚
7. A series of closely linked or connected things: 一系列,一连串:
- a chain of coincidences.See Synonyms at &b{series} 一连串的巧合参见 series
8. A number of establishments, such as stores, theaters, or hotels, under common ownership or management. 联号:拥有共同产权或统一管理的一系列企业或机构,如商店、剧院或旅馆等
9. A range of mountains. 山脉
10. Chemistry A group of atoms bonded in a spatial configuration like links in a chain. 【化学】 原子序,原子构造:限定在如链条上的连结环的空间构型里的一组原子
11. An instrument used in surveying, consisting of 100 linked pieces of iron or steel and measuring 66 feet (20.1 meters).Also called Gunter's chain 测链:测量用的一种工具,包含有100个相连的钢铁环,长66英尺(20.1米)也作 Gunter's chain
12. A similar instrument used in engineering, measuring 100 feet (30.5 meters). 工程测链:工程上用的一种相似的工具,长100英尺(30.5米)
13. Abbr. chA unit of measurement equal to the length of either of these instruments. 缩写 ch测量单位:等于这两种工具长度任一种的一个测量单位
v.tr.(及物动词) chained, chain.ing, chains
1. To bind or make fast with a chain or chains: 用链条拴住,用链条固定:
- chained the dog to a tree. 把狗用链条拴在树上
2. To restrain or confine as if with chains: 监禁,束缚:象用链条似地束缚或固定:
- workers who were chained to a life of dull routine. 被缚于过单调平淡生活的工人们
- 英语>简体中文, 美国传统词典
chain
n. 链(条),镣铐,一连串,一系列
vt. 用链条拴住
- 英语>简体中文, 计算机词典
chain
- 英语>简体中文, 土木工程词典
chain
链;链式结构
用某种方法连接在一起的一系列资料或其他项目。
用来构成一个代码的一个二进序列。
链接表中出现的一系列资料元素目。
- 英语>简体中文, 计算机词典
chain
测链
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉地理大词典
chain
n. 链,链条,连锁,一系列,链,边锁,测链,连锁商店;vt. 束缚,用链栓住,用测链测量
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉化学大词典
chain
链,链接,链锁;链式;【SNA】一组请求
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉计算机词汇
chain
链:一群物体呈线状相连,或端端相连,例如,化合物中原子或基团集合;单个细菌细胞的集合等
- 英语>简体中文, 英中医学辞海
chain
- 英语>简体中文, 计算机电子速查小字典
chain
链,链式结构
1. A set of operations that are to be performed sequentially, each of which (except the first) uses the output of the previous operation as input.
一组要依次执行的操作,除第一个外,每个操作均使用前一个操作的输出作为输入。
2. In data structures, a set of data items linked in sequence by a series of pointers.
在数据结构中,指通过一系列地址指针依次连接的一组数据项。
参阅chained file, chained list。
- 英语>简体中文, 计算机英汉双解词典
chain
n. 电路,链路
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉机械大词典
chain
n. 链条
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉汽车词典
chain
n.
链, 锁链
一系列的事物
连锁店或旅馆
- He now owns a chain of 970 food stores. 他现在拥有970家连锁食品店。
束缚
vt.
用铁链锁住
- He chained the prisoners. 他把囚犯用铁链锁住。
束缚
- 英语>简体中文, 简明英汉词典
chain1
(noun 名词)
链子
iron chains. 铁链。
SYNONYM 同义词:bonds, coupling, fetters, handcuffs, irons,links, manacles, shackles.
一连串
a chain of events. 一连串事件。
a human chain. 人排成一行像链。
SYNONYM 同义词:column, concatenation,cordon, line, progression, row, sequence, series,string, succession, train.
chain2
(verb 动词)
用链束缚
The slaves were chained. 奴隶用链束缚住了。
SYNONYM 同义词:bind, [oldfashioned旧式用语] clap in irons, SEE参阅 fasten,fetter, handcuff, link, manacle, shackle, tether,tie.
- 英语>简体中文, 英语同义词词典
chain1
a ball and chain 另见ball
a link in the chain 另见link
yank sb’s chain 另见yank
英语>简体中文, 英语习语词典
chain1
n.
链, 链条; 项圈, 表[锚]链
连锁, 一系列, 一连串
[pl. ] 镣铐; 束缚; 囚禁
[pl. ]联营商店; 连锁商店, 联号, 分支
【测】测链
【化】链
【纺】经线
(=circuit)电路
【天】山链
- endless chain 循环(输送)链
- a chain of misfortunes 一连串的灾难
- The prisoners are in chains. 囚犯上了镣铐。
- He owned a hotel chain. 他拥有多家旅馆。
chain2
vt.
束缚, 禁锢
【测】用测链测量
- chain (sb.) to (sth.) 把(某人)拴在(什么)上
- be chained to one's work 忙得难以脱身
chain3
vi.
做成链条

继承用法
chain-breaking
n.
连锁中断
chain-deformation
n.
链变形
chain-derivation
n.
链求导
chaindriven
adj.
链传动的
chainbridge
n.
铁链吊桥
chain-drop
n.
链式吊架(灯具)
chain-initiating
adj.
起动链的
chain-initiation
n.
链引发(作用), 连锁开始
chain-mapping
n.
链映象
chain-mobility
n.
链迁移率
chainreact
vi.
发生连锁反应
chain-retraction
n.
链保核收缩
chain-saw
n.
链锯
chainsmoke
vi.
连续不断地吸烟
chainstitch
vt.,vi.
【纺】锁缝, 用链状针脚 缝
chain-subdivision
n.
链重分, 链剖分
chain-terminating
n., adj.
链终止(的)
chainwales
n.
测深台
chainwall
n.
巷道两侧煤柱
chainwheel
n.
链轮, 轮盘
chainwork
n.
链条细工, 编织品
chain-wrestling
n.
【体】连续摔跤术
chainless
adj.
无链的, 无束缚的
A chain is no stronger than its weakest link.
[谚]一环薄弱全局垮。
the chain is no stronger than its weakest link.
[谚]一环薄弱全局垮。
brighten the chain
重叙旧日友情
daisy chain
雏菊做的花环
[转]联串在一起的事物
in chains
上着镣铐, 在囚禁中; 当奴隶
in the chains
【航海】站在外舷用测链测量水深(的人)
chain and ball
[美]带铁球的脚镣
束缚, 拘束
[喻]未婚妻, 爱人
chain of command
【军】指挥系统
英语>简体中文, 现代英汉综合大辞典
chain
一系列
- 英语>繁体中文(香港), 英汉法律词汇
chain
一連串
- 英语>繁体中文(香港), 英汉法律词汇
chain
連鎖店
- 英语>繁体中文(香港), 旅游术语
chain
大陆名称:链条
台湾名称:鏈;鏈條
- 英语>简体/繁体中文, 两岸学术名词
chain
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 材料科学名词
chain
測鏈
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 测量学名词
chain
測鏈
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 地理学名词
chain
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 地理学名词
chain(range)
脈;嶺
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 地质学名词
chain
鏈式電路,鏈,鏈系,通路
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 电机工程名词
chain
脈;嶺
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 地球科学名词
chain (of fission)
(分裂)鏈
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 电机工程名词
chain
電路,回路,鏈式電路,鏈,鏈系,通路,信道,波道,測鏈(長度單位,約等於20.1168米)
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 电力工程名词
chain
鏈條;鍊
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 电子工程名词
chain
鍊;鍊接
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 电子计算机名词
chain
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 工业工程名词
chain
1.鏈〔單位〕;2.連鎖;3.脈,嶺
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 海洋地质学名词
chain
鏈;鏈條;錨鏈
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 海事名词
chain
鏈;鏈條
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 海洋科学名词
chain
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 核能名词
chain
鏈,鏈條
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 机构与机器原理名词
chain
鏈;鏈條
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 机械工程名词
chain
鏈,連鎖,連鎖店
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 食品科技名词
chain
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 兽医学名词
chain
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 数学名词
chain
連鎖;鏈
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 统计学名词
chain
分類鏈
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 资料科学名词
chain
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 土木工程名词
chain
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 物理学名词
chain
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 医学名词
chain
鏈條
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 铸造学名词
chain
鏈;鏈條
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 造船工程名词
chain

The relationship between applications and related web service calls associated with a business transaction. Chains are not client-side or server-side specific.
- 英语>简体中文, IT术语集
chain
/tʃeɪn/
(chaining, chained,chains)
1. 可数名词 A chain consists of metal rings connected together in a line. 链子
- His open shirt revealed a fat gold chain. 他敞开的衬衣里露出一条粗大的金链子。
2. 可数名词 A chain of things is a group of them existing or arranged in a line. 一连串
- ...a chain of islands known as the Windward Islands. …被称为“向风群岛”的列岛。
3. 可数名词 A chain of stores, hotels, or other businesses is a number of them owned by the same person or company. 连锁
- ...a large supermarket chain. …一家大型连锁超市。
4. 复数型名词 If prisoners are in chains, they have thick rings of metal around their wrists or ankles to prevent them from escaping. 镣铐
- He'd spent four and a half years in windowless cells, much of the time in chains. 他在无窗的牢房里呆了4年半,大部分时间是手铐脚镣。
5. 及物动词 If a person or thing is chained to something, they are fastened to it with a chain. 用链条拴住
- The dogs were chained to a fence. 狗被拴在栅栏上。
- We were sitting together in our cell, chained to the wall. 我们一起坐在牢房里,铐在墙上。
6. 动词词组Chain up means the same as . 用链条拴住
- They kept me chained up every night and released me each day. 他们每天晚上把我铐起来,白天再把我解开。
7. 单数型名词 A chain of events is a series of them happening one after another. 一连串
- ...the bizarre chain of events that led to his departure in January 1938. …导致他1938年1月离去的一连串怪异事件。
8. 单数型名词 (of reasoning) a sequence of arguments each of which takes the conclusion of the preceding as a premise (推理中的)连锁诡辩 → see (as an example) sorites
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