brain

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brain
/bren/
n.
In higher animals, the mass of nervous tissue filling the skull; the seat of the higher activities of the mind. 【解】(高等动物之)脑;心智中枢。
- Success has turned his brain. 成功冲昏了他的头。
In many lower animals, a nerve center in the head; the chief nerve center of the animal. (低等动物头部之)神经中心;动物之主要神经中心。
Intelligence. 智慧;智力。
- Use your brains. 用你的脑筋。
- a man absolutely without brains 毫无脑筋之人。
An automatic device (as a computer) that performs one or more of the functions of the human brain for control, guidance, or computation. 电脑(一种自动装置,可以执行人脑的一项或多项功能);(飞弹的)制导系统;计算机。
- the brain of a missile 飞弹的自动装置。
A very intelligent person. 【口】聪明的人。
短语:
beat (cudgel; rack) one's brains 苦思;绞尽脑力。
blow sb's (one's) brains out (非正式用法)枪击某人的(自己的)脑部而致死。
have sth on the brain (非正式用法)专心贯注某事。
pick (suck) sb's brains (自己不下工夫而去)请教别人。
(过去式: brained; 过去完成式: brained; 现在进行式: braining)
v.t.
To dash out the brains of. 【口】撞破...的头脑;打破...的脑袋。
习语:
brain cell 脑细胞。
brain death 脑死。
brain drain 人才外流;智囊流失(科学家或学者因为更佳的就业机会而移居外地)
brain drainer 外流人才(为更佳的就业机会而移居外学家或学者)。
brain fag 脑衰竭。
brain fever 脑(膜)炎。
brain hormone 脑激素(由昆虫脑部神经分泌细胞分泌出的一种激素,能刺激胸线分泌蜕化激素)。
- 英语>简体中文, 美语词典
brain¹
/breɪn/
n.
1. (organ) 脑;大脑
- We've got only a very minor understanding of how the brain works. 我们对大脑是如何工作的还知之甚少。
- the part of the brain associated with memory 大脑中与记忆相关的部位
2. [常用复](intelligence)智力;智慧;脑力
- Stretch your brain with this puzzle. 用这个智力游戏锻炼你的脑力。
- It takes brains to play the way we played. 按照我们的方法玩是需要动脑筋的。
- Just stop and use your brain for a minute. 停下来, 动动脑子吧。
to have brains or to have a brain 有头脑;聪明
- You've got brains, you've got ideas, now get on with it. 你脑子聪明, 又有点子, 那就继续做下去吧。
- I had a good brain and the teachers liked me. 我很聪明, 老师们都喜欢我。
3. <非正式> (intelligent person) 聪明的人;智者
- The best brains, commentators, and practitioners will be brought together at the conference. 最有才智的人、最优秀的评论员和从业人员将在大会上汇聚一堂。
4. [常用复][用作单]<非正式> (mastermind)智囊;出谋划策者
the brains of sth… 的策划者;…的中枢人物
- Some investigators regarded her as the brains of the gang. 一些调查人员认为她是团伙的决策者。
- He's the brains of the organization. 他是掌控该组织的人。
to be the brains behind sth 是…的幕后策划者
- Mr White was the brains behind the scheme. 怀特先生是这个计谋的幕后策划者。
5. 【电子】 计算装置;电脑
- The robotic vehicles navigate the course using only computer brains and sensors. 机器人车辆只利用电脑和传感器就能确定行驶路线。
6. 【生】 (某些无脊椎动物的)主要神经束, 神经节(相当于脑)
7. to rack your brainorto rack your brains<非正式> (think hard)绞尽脑汁;冥思苦想
- During the long drive back to London Jo had racked her brain for an alternative. 在开车返回伦敦的漫长旅途中, 乔苦苦思索着其他的办法。
8. to beat sb's brains outorto bash sb's brains out<非正式> 猛击某人的脑袋
- They stood over him with clubs raised as if to beat his brains out. 他们手举棍棒监视着他, 好像要砸烂他的脑袋。
9. to blow sb's brains out<非正式> 用枪射中某人头部
- Give me all your money or I'll blow your brains out. 把钱全都交出来, 不然我让你脑袋开花。
10. to blow your brains out<非正式> 对着头部开枪自杀
- He blew his brains out with a shotgun. 他用一把猎枪对着头部开枪自杀了。
11. to have sth on the brain<非正式> 一直想着…;对…念念不忘
- I've had that song on the brain all day. 那首歌整天都在我的脑海中萦绕。
- You've had chess on the brain since you were little. 你从小就对国际象棋很入迷。
12. to pick sb's brainorto pick sb's brains<非正式> 向某人讨教
- I'd like to pick your brains about something. 我想向你请教点儿事。
- Why should a successful company allow another firm to pick its brains? 为什么一家成功的公司应该允许其他公司来讨教呢?
brain²
/breɪn/
vt.
<非正式>
1. (hit hard) 重击…的头部
- He had threatened to brain him then and there. 他威胁说要当场揍扁他的脑袋。
2. (kill) 砸烂…的头
- a blow that would have brained an ox 能把牛头砸烂的一击
Phrasal Verb:
brain up
brain³
/breɪn/
comp.
大脑的
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉大词典
brain
/breɪn/
n. brains 7
脑,脑子;智力,脑力
- 英语>简体中文, 高中课标词汇
brain
n. 脑,脑髓,脑力
- 英语>简体中文, 中医大词典
brain
n.(名词)
1. The portion of the vertebrate central nervous system that is enclosed within the cranium, continuous with the spinal cord, and composed of gray matter and white matter. It is the primary center for the regulation and control of bodily activities, receiving and interpreting sensory impulses, and transmitting information to the muscles and body organs. It is also the seat of consciousness, thought, memory, and emotion. 大脑:脊椎动物中枢神经系统的一个组成部分,为头盖骨包住,与脊椎相连,由灰质与白质组成,是调节和控制身体运动,接收和解释感觉冲动,向肌肉和身体器官发送信息的基本中心,也是意识,思想,忘记和情感的活动中心
2. A functionally similar portion of the invertebrate nervous system. 脑:无脊椎动物神经系统中具有类似功能的部分
3. Intellectual ability; mind: 智力;智能:
- a dull brain; a quick brain. 笨脑瓜;快脑瓜
4. Often brains Intellectual power; intelligence: 常作 brains 智力;理解力:
- brains and good looks.See Synonyms at &b{mind} 理解力和好眼光参见 mind
5. A highly intelligent person. 高智力的人
6. Often brains The primary director or planner, as of an organization or movement. 常作 brains 首脑:组织或运动的主要领导人或策划者
7. The control center, as of a ship, aircraft, or spacecraft. 控制中心:船、飞机或宇宙飞船的控制中心
v.tr.(及物动词) brained, brain.ing, brains 【俚语】
1. To smash in the skull of. 打破…的脑袋
2. To hit on the head. 打…的头部

习惯用语:
beat (one's) brains (out)
Informal To exert or expend great mental effort: 【非正式用语】 绞尽脑汁,大费脑筋:用光或耗尽极大的智力努力:
- She beat her brains out during the examination. 在考试中她绞尽脑汁on the brain
Obsessively in mind: 热衷于,念念不忘:一心想着某事:
- The coach has winning on the brain. 教练一心想着取得胜利pick (someone's) brain 或
pick (someone's) brains
To explore another's ideas through questioning. 思想剽窃:在解决问题中使用别人的想法rack (one's) brain 【非正式用语】
To think long and hard: 冥思苦想:长时间艰苦地思考:
- I racked my brain for hours trying to recall her name. 几小时来我苦苦思索以期回想起她的名字
- 英语>简体中文, 美国传统词典
brain
n. 制导系统,头脑,智慧
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉化学大词典
brain
大脑;电子计算机,“电脑”
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉计算机词汇
brain
脑:中枢神经系统位于颅内的部分,包括前脑、中脑和菱脑;脑从胚胎神经管前部衍变(发育)而来。又称encephalon。另见cerebrum
- 英语>简体中文, 英中医学辞海
brain
n. 制导系统
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉机械大词典
brain
n.
脑, 脑髓
- The human brain is the centre of higher nervous activity. 人脑是高级神经活动的中心。
智慧, 智力
- 英语>简体中文, 简明英汉词典
brain1
(noun 名词)

PARTS OF THEBODY 人体各部分:SEE参阅 body.
脑力
Use your brain! 用你的头脑!
SYNONYM 同义词:brains,[informal日常用语] grey matter, intellect, intelligence,mind, [informal日常用语] nous, reason,sense, understanding, wisdom, wit.
RELATED ADJECTIVE 有关形容词:cerebral.
brain2
(verb 动词)
[informal日常用语] 打破﹙人或动物的﹚脑袋
to brain someone. 打破某人的脑袋。
SEE参阅 kill.
- 英语>简体中文, 英语同义词词典
brain1
the 'brain drain
the loss of qualified scientists, doctors, engineers,etc. to another country, especially one where they are paid more for their work 人才流失﹙到国外,尤指被高薪挖走﹚
have (got) sb/sth on the 'brain (informal)
think and/or talk a lot or too much about sb/sth某人/某事萦绕于心;老是惦记着某人/某事:
You do nothing but talk about your job; you’ve got work on the brain! 你除了谈论自己的工作再没什么可说了,你满脑子想的都是工作!
英语>简体中文, 英语习语词典
brain1
n.
脑髓; 头脑; (导弹的)制导系统
[pl. ] 智慧[力]
计算机; 计算装置; 自动电子仪; 电脑
[口]有头脑的人; [口]智囊, 出谋划策者
发射控制室
- be full of brains 聪明; 好脑筋
- Use your brains. 动动脑筋。
- He is the brains of the company. 他是该公司的智囊。
brain2
vt.
打破...的脑袋[壳]
打...的头
- brain a person with a book 用书打人的头

继承用法
braincap
n.
颅盖
braincase
n.
头颅
brainchild
n.
脑力创造物(如计划、作品等)
brain-fade
n.
(赛车者的)判断错误
brainfag
n.
脑疲劳
brainman
n.
谋士
brainpan
n.
头颅, 脑壳
brain-picker
n.
窃取别人脑力劳动的成果的人
brain-picking
n.
窃取别人脑力劳动的成果
brainpower
n.
智能, 智慧
brainsick
adj.
疯狂的; 有脑病的; 精神错乱的
brainstem
n.
脑干
brainteaser
n.
需要努力思考或敏锐的心理活动才能获得解答的某些事物
brain-trust
n.
专家顾问团, 智囊团
brainwork
n.
脑力劳动
brainworker
n.
脑力劳动者
brainless
adj.
没有头脑的
brainy
adj.
聪明的; 精明的; 理智的; 有头脑的
addle one's brain
搞得头昏脑胀
addle one's head
搞得头昏脑胀
An idle brain is the devil's workshop.
[谚]游手好闲是万恶之源; 一闲生百邪。
bear a brain
[废]考虑周到; 有头脑
beat one's brains
尽最大的努力去了解或做某事; 绞尽脑汁
beat one's brains out
[口](为某问题)费尽脑筋
[口]猛击自己的头部自杀
blow out one's brains
用枪击头部自杀
blow sb.'s brain out
(用枪)把某人打得脑袋开花
break one's brains
[废](为某事)绞脑汁, 苦思苦想
busy one's brains
[废](为某事)绞脑汁, 苦思苦想
coin one's brains
动脑筋挣钱
crack one's brain(s)
发狂
cudgel one's brains
绞脑汁; 苦思
dash one's brains out
(用枪、石等)击脑自杀; 把自己撞得脑袋开花
dash sb.'s brains out
(用枪、石等)把某人打得脑浆迸裂
drag one's brains
[废](为某事)绞尽脑汁, 苦思苦想
have not a brain in one's head
没有头脑
have not got a brain in one's head
没有头脑
have one's brains on ice
[口]保持冷静的头脑
have on the brain
全神贯注于(某事); 念念不忘某事
have sth. on the brain
全神贯注于(某事); 念念不忘某事
make sb.'s brain reel
使某人头晕目眩
on the brain
念念不忘, 着迷
overtax one's brains
用脑过度
pick sb.'s brains
(自己不下工夫而去)请教他人; 占有别人脑力劳动成果; 利用某人的专门知识解决问题
suck sb.'s brains
(自己不下工夫而去)请教他人; 占有别人脑力劳动成果; 利用某人的专门知识解决问题
puzzle one's brains
[废](为某事)绞尽脑汁, 苦思苦想
rack one's brains
(为某事)绞尽脑汁, 苦思苦想
rack one's head
(为某事)绞尽脑汁, 苦思苦想
rack one's wits
(为某事)绞尽脑汁, 苦思苦想
ransack one's brains
[废](为某事)绞脑汁, 苦思苦想
soak into sb.'s brain
逐渐为某人所领悟[理解]
softening of the brain
【医】脑软化; [口]痴呆
turn sb.'s brain
使某人得意忘形, 冲昏某人的头脑
use one's brains
动脑筋, 好好想想
use one's wits
动脑筋, 好好想想
英语>简体中文, 现代英汉综合大辞典
brain

one of the extraordinary organs enclosed within the skull where the marrow converges, and the spirit, mental activities as well as thinking take place
- 英语>繁体中文, 医学术语
brain
- 英语>繁体中文(香港), 科学术语
brain
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 畜牧学名词
brain
電腦;電子計算機
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 电机工程名词
brain
"電腦",電子計算機
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 电力工程名词
brain
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 电子计算机名词
brain
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 动物学名词
brain
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 内分泌学名词
brain
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 生命科学名词
brain
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 实验动物及比较医学名词
brain
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 实验动物及比较医学名词
brain
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 心理学名词
brain
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 医学名词
brain
/breɪn/
(brains)
1. 可数名词 Your brain is the organ inside your head that controls your body's activities and enables you to think and to feel things such as heat and pain. 脑
- Her father died of a brain tumour. 他的父亲死于脑瘤。
2. 可数名词 Your brain is your mind and the way that you think. 脑筋
- Once you stop using your brain you soon go stale. 一旦你停止动脑筋,你很快就会变迟钝。
3. 可数名词 If someone has brains or a good brain, they have the ability to learn and understand things quickly, to solve problems, and to make good decisions. 头脑
- They were not the only ones to have brains and ambition. 他们并非仅有的有头脑、有抱负的人。
4. 可数名词 If someone is the brains behind an idea or an organization, he or she had that idea or makes the important decisions about how that organization is managed. 智囊 [非正式]
- Mr. White was the brains behind the scheme. 怀特先生是这项计划后面的智囊。
5. to rack your brains → see rack
英语>简体中文, 高级英汉双解词典