austere

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austere
/ɔ`stɪr/
(比较级: austerer; 最高级: austerest)
adj.
Severely simple; not adorned. 极简朴的;不加装饰的。
Severe or strict; rigid in character or mode of living. 严厉的;严肃的;刻苦的。
Sour; harsh. 【古】酸涩的;苦涩的。
衍生词:
adv. austerely. n. austereness.
同义词:
rigid, rigorous, stern, harsh.
反义词:
affable, mild, gentle, soft.
- 英语>简体中文, 美语词典
austere
/ɒˈstɪə/
adj.
1. (stern) [+ person, manner] 严厉的
- I found her a rather austere, distant, somewhat cold person. 我发现她相当严厉, 给人距离感, 近乎冷漠。
2. (without luxuries) [+ life, conditions] 自律的;有节制的;禁欲的;简朴的
- The life of the troops was still comparatively austere. 军队的生活还是相对清苦的。
3. (plain) [+ beauty, style, approach] 朴素的;不加修饰的
- The church was austere and simple. 教堂的布置很简朴。
4. 【经】 紧缩的
- a set of very austere economic measures to control inflation 一套大力控制通货膨胀的紧缩性经济措施
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉大词典
austere
adj.(形容词) aus.ter.er, aus.ter.est
1. Severe or stern in disposition or appearance; somber and grave: 严厉的:性格及外表严厉或严峻的;阴郁可怕的:
- the austere figure of a Puritan minister. 清教徒牧师严厉的外表
2. Strict or severe in discipline; ascetic: 严格的:在纪律约束上严格或严厉的;严格节制的:
- a desert nomad's austere life. 沙漠游牧者严格节制的生活
3. Having no adornment or ornamentation; bare: 不加修饰的;赤裸的:
- an austere style.See Synonyms at &b{severe} 不加修饰的风格参见 severe
- 英语>简体中文, 美国传统词典
austere
adj. 严格的,朴素的,紧缩的
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉化学大词典
austere
adj.
朴素的, 无装饰的
严格的; 严峻的, 一丝不苟的
- Grandfather was an austere man, very strict with his children. 祖父是个严厉的人, 对子女要求非常严格。
- He is austere and grave in deportment. 他举止庄重严肃。
(指人或行为)十分简朴的, 苦行的
- We led an austere life in the mountain. 我们在山里过着十分简朴的的生活。
- 英语>简体中文, 简明英汉词典
austere1
(adjective 形容词)
严厉的
an austere person. 严厉的人。
SYNONYM 同义词:cold, exacting,forbidding, formal, grave, hard, harsh, selfdisciplined,serious, severe, stern, [informal日常用语] straightlaced, strict.
OPPOSITES: SEE 反义词参阅genial.
苦行的
an austere life-style. 自我克制的生活方式。
SYNONYM 同义词:abstemious, ascetic, chaste, economical,frugal, hermit-like, parsimonious, puritanical,restrained, rigorous, self-denying, sober, spartan,thrifty, unpampered.
OPPOSITES: SEE 反义词参阅lavish.
朴素的
an austere building. 朴素的建筑物。
SYNONYM 同义词:modest, plain, simple, unadorned, unfussy.
OPPOSITES: SEE 反义词参阅elaborate.
- 英语>简体中文, 英语同义词词典
austere1
adj.
严峻的; 苛刻的; 严肃的; 苦行的
朴素的; 质朴的
苦涩的

继承用法
austerely
adv.
austereness
n.
英语>简体中文, 现代英汉综合大辞典
austere
嚴厲
- 英语>繁体中文(香港), 英汉法律词汇
austere
嚴肅
- 英语>繁体中文(香港), 英汉法律词汇
austere
澀味
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 畜牧学名词
austere
adj 簡樸的,不加修飾的;(人)嚴格節制的=ascetic
【例】a desert nomad's austere life 沙漠遊牧者嚴格節制的生活an austere style 不加修飾的風格
【記】au讀:誒喲,stere冷-誒喲,好一個冷美人-樸素的
【參】stern(adj 嚴厲的)
【類】plain:austere=clean:sterile十分簡單的是簡樸的=十分幹淨的是無菌的austere:design=laconic:speech簡樸的設計=簡潔的演講austere:embellish =pure:adulterate=abstemious:indulge簡樸的不裝飾=純潔的不摻假=禁欲的不放縱
【反】baroque(adj 結構複雜的);lavish(adj 浪費的);
英语>繁体中文, GRE词汇精选
austere
/ɒˈstɪə/
1. 形容词 If you describe something as austere, you approve of its plain and simple appearance. 朴素的 [表赞许]
- ...a cream linen suit and austere black blouse. …一套奶油色的亚麻西装和一件朴素的黑衬衫。
2. 形容词 If you describe someone as austere, you disapprove of them because they are strict and serious. 严厉的 [表不满]
- I found her a rather austere, distant, somewhat cold person. 我发觉她是一个相当严厉、难以亲近、有些冷漠的人。
3. 形容词 An austere way of life is one that is simple and without luxuries. 简朴的
- The life of the troops was still comparatively austere. 部队生活相对而言仍然简朴。
4. 形容词 An austere economic policy is one that reduces people's living standards sharply. (经济政策) 紧缩的
- ...a set of very austere economic measures to control inflation. …一系列控制通货膨胀的、大力度的紧缩经济措施。
英语>简体中文, 高级英汉双解词典