abdicate

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abdicate
/`abdәˏket/
(过去式: abdicated; 过去完成式: abdicated; 现在进行式: abdicating)
v.t.
To give up or withdraw from. 放弃;退让。
- The king was forced to abdicate his throne. 国王被迫逊位。
v.i.
To give sovereign power. 退位;禅让。
- The old king abdicated. 老国王禅位了。
衍生词:
n. abdication. n. abdicator.
同义词:
surrender, renounce, resign.
- 英语>简体中文, 美语词典
abdicate
/ˈæbdɪˌkeɪt/
vt.
1. [king, queen, monarch +] [+ throne] 正式放弃
- Edward chose to abdicate the throne, rather than give Mrs Simpson up. 爱德华选择放弃王位, 而不是离弃辛普森太太。
2. to abdicate responsibility for sb/sth<贬> 放弃(对...的责任)
- Many parents simply abdicate all responsibility for their children. 许多父母对孩子简直是完全不管不顾。
vi.
[king, queen, monarch +] 退位
- Following the coup, King Constantine was forced to abdicate. 政变发生后, 康斯坦丁国王被迫退位。
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉大词典
abdicate
v. 退位,放弃(职位,权力等)
【根】ab-=from, away from, off 变化型 a-, abs-(c和t之前),adv-, av-
【根】dic=to proclaim(宣称)
- 英语>简体中文, 英文字根词典
abdicate
v.(动词) ab.di.cat.ed, ab.di.cat.ing, ab.di.cates
v.tr.(及物动词)
To relinquish (power or responsibility) formally. 正式放弃:正式放弃(权力或责任)
v.intr.(不及物动词)
To relinquish formally a high office or responsibility. 辞职,卸任:正式放弃高职位或责任
- 英语>简体中文, 美国传统词典
abdicate
vt. 放弃,让位,辞职
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉化学大词典
abdicate
v. 放弃,退位
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉法学大辞典
abdicate
v.
(1) 完全放弃(权利、责任、要求等)
(2) 退(位)
(3) (罗马法)剥夺继承权
- 英语>简体中文, 英美法词典
abdicate
vt.
放弃(职责、权力等)
- He abdicated all responsibility for the care of the child. 他放弃了抚养孩子的全部责任。
vi.
退位; 逊位
- King Edward Ⅷ abdicated in 1936 to marry a commoner. 国王爱德华八世于1936年退位与一个平民结婚。
- 英语>简体中文, 简明英汉词典
abdicate1
(verb 动词)
放弃
to abdicate the throne. 放弃帝位。
SEE参阅 resign.
- 英语>简体中文, 英语同义词词典
abdicate1
vt.
放弃(权利)
让位, 辞职;【律】废嫡
- abdicate a right 放弃权利
- abdicate the throne in sb.'s favour 让位给某人
abdicate2
vi.
(国王)退位
- When King George abdicated, his brother succeeded him on the throne. 国王乔治退位时, 其弟继承王位。
英语>简体中文, 现代英汉综合大辞典
abdicate
正式放棄(權力、權利、責任等)
- 英语>繁体中文(香港), 英汉法律词汇
abdicate
v (正式)放棄(權力、高職位或責任)=relinquish=shed=slough
【例】to abdicate the office 辭職abdicate a right 放棄權利
【根】ab遠離,dic宣布,說話,命令-宣布遠離,遠離命令-退位ab遠離,dicate=dictator(n 獨裁者)-放棄權力
【參】abdicator(n 退位者);indicate(v 表示,暗示)
【類】abdicate:throne=resign:office=recant:belief放棄王位=放棄職位=放棄信仰
【反】usurp(v 纂奪);assume(v 擔任官位);constitute(v 任命)
英语>繁体中文, GRE词汇精选
abdicate
/ˈæbdɪˌkeɪt/
(abdicating, abdicated,abdicates)
1. 不及物动词 If a king or queen abdicates, he or she gives up being king or queen. 退位
- The last French king was Louis Philippe, who abdicated in 1848. 最后一位法国国王是路易斯·菲利普, 退位于1848年。
2. abdication 不可数名词 退位
- ...the most serious royal crisis since the abdication of Edward VIII. …自从爱德华八世退位以来最严重的皇室危机。
3. 及物动词 If you say that someone has abdicated responsibility for something, you disapprove of them because they have refused to accept responsibility for it any longer. 推卸 (职责) [正式]
- Many parents simply abdicate all responsibility for their children. 很多父母干脆推卸掉他们对孩子的所有责任。
4. abdication 不可数名词 推卸
- There had been a complete abdication of responsibility. 曾有个彻底推卸责任的情况。
英语>简体中文, 高级英汉双解词典