without

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without
/wɪe`aʊt/ /wɪθ`aʊt/
adv.
Outside; outwardly; outdoor. 外面;向外;在户外。
短语:
within and without 内外(身心)都…。
do [go] without 不用。
from without 从外部。
prep.
Beyond. 超;越;出乎…之外。
In the absence of; lacking. 无;缺;未。
- He went in without being discovered. 他未被发现地进去了。
短语:
without so much as 甚至于不…。
do without 没有…也过得去。
fair without and foul within 外表美而内心丑陋;绣花枕头。
It goes without saying. 不用说也明白。
things without us 外界之万象。
- 英语>简体中文, 美语词典
without¹
/wɪˈðaʊt/
缩写为w/o
prep.
1. (not having, not using) 无;没有
- I don't like myself without a beard. 我不喜欢自己没胡子的样子。
- Don't go out without a coat. 别不穿外套出去。
- city slums without light, roads or water 没有电灯、马路和供水的城市贫民区
See also: go without do without
2. (not happening) 在没有…的情况下
- They worked without a break until about eight in the evening. 他们一刻不停地干到晚上8点钟左右。
without doing sth 在没有做…的情况下
- Alex had done this without consulting her. 亚历克斯事先没有跟她商量就做了这件事。
- He went without speaking for a whole week. 他没有打声招呼就离开了整整一周。
without sb doing sth 在某人未做某事的情况下
without anyone knowing 在任何人都不知道的情况下
3. (not feeling, not showing) 没有, 不带(某种感情)
- 'Hello, Swanson,' he said without surprise. “你好, 斯旺森。”他说话的时候并未显得惊讶。
4. (not in the company of) 没有…的陪伴;…不在场;没有…参加
- We would never go anywhere without you. 没有你我们会一事无成。
- I told Franklin he would have to start dinner without me. 我告诉富兰克林吃晚饭不必等我。
5. <古> (on the outside of) 在…外面;在…外部
idiom:
it goes without saying 不言而喻;不消说
- She'll definitely win, that goes without saying. 她肯定会获胜, 这是不用说的。
without²
/wɪˈðaʊt/
adv.
<正式> 在外面;向外面
without³
/wɪˈðaʊt/
conj.
<非标准> 除非;如果不
- Don't come without you have some money. 没钱你就别过来。
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉大词典
without
/wɪðˈaʊt/
prep.
缺乏,没有(尤指基本或必要之物)
- 英语>简体中文, 高中课标词汇
without
n. 在外,没有
- 英语>简体中文, 中医大词典
without
prep. 没有,不,(表条件)如果没有,要没有
adv. 在外,在屋外
- 英语>简体中文, 计算机词典
without
adv.(副词)
1. On the outside: 在外部:
- a sturdy structure within and without. 内外都很坚固的结构
2. With something absent or lacking: 缺少:在没有或缺少…的情况下:
- had to do without. 没有只好作罢
prep.Abbr. w/o(介词)缩写 w/o
1. Not having; lacking: 没有;缺少:
- a family without a car. 没有汽车的家庭
2. Not accompanied by; in the absence of: 没有陪伴;没有…:
- volunteered without hesitation; spoke without thinking. 毫不犹豫地自告奋勇;脱口而出
3. At, on, to, or toward the outside or exterior of: 在外面;对着外面;向着外部:
- standing without the door. 站在门外
conj. Regional (连接词) 【区域的】
Unless: 除非,如果不:
- “You don't know about me without you have read a book by the name of&I{The Adventures of Tom Sawyer} ” (&b{Mark Twain}) “如果你没有读过一本叫 汤姆·索亚历险记 的书的话,你就不知道我” (马克·吐温)
- 英语>简体中文, 美国传统词典
without
prep. 没有,无,不
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉化学大词典
without
prep.
(表示否定)无, 没有
- I don't like a house without a bathroom. 我不喜欢没有浴室的房子。
(表示位置)在外面
- He is waiting without the door. 他在门外等。
(表示伴随)在没有…的陪伴下, 在不附带…的情况下
- The two can never talk without smiling. 他俩谈话没有不笑的时候。
- 英语>简体中文, 简明英汉词典
without1
prep.
在...外面
没有, 无
(如果)没有...就
[用于动名词前]不, 未
- wait without the door 在门外等
- within and without the Party 党内外
- go out without a cap 不带帽子外出
- without doubt 无疑
- without exception 无例外
- without foundation 无根据
- Please don't leave without me. 请让我和你一起去。
- W-health, happiness is impossible. 没有健康就不可能有幸福。
- She passed without seeing me. 她从我身边走过而没有看见我。
- They never meet without quarreling. 他们一见面就要吵嘴。
without2
adv.
在外面, 在屋外
没有, 在没有的情况下, 如果没有
- stay without 呆在屋外
- The watermelon is green without and red within. 西瓜皮 绿瓤红。
- Never mind, we can manage without. 不要紧, 没有也能对付。
without3
conj.
[方]=unless (常跟 that)
- I can't go, without (that)I get some money. 我不弄到点钱就无法去。
without4
n.
外面, 外部
- The sound comes from without. 声音来自外面。

继承用法
withoutdoor
adv.
在外面, 在户外
英语>简体中文, 现代英汉综合大辞典
without
/wɪˈðaʊt, wɪθ-/
1. 介词 You use without to indicate that someone or something does not have or use the thing mentioned. 没有
- I don't like myself without a beard. 我不喜欢自己一根胡子没有。
- She wore a brown shirt pressed without a wrinkle. 她穿了一件熨得没有一丝皱褶的棕色衬衫。
2. 介词 If one thing happens without another thing, or if you do something without doing something else, the second thing does not happen or occur. 没有 [PREP n/-ing]
- He was offered a generous pension provided he left without a fuss. 只要他毫无怨言地离开,他就会得到一笔丰厚的退休金。
- They worked without a break until about eight in the evening. 他们不停地工作到大约晚上8点。
3. 介词 If you do something without a particular feeling, you do not have that feeling when you do it. 没有 (某种感觉)
- Janet Magnusson watched his approach without enthusiasm. 珍尼特·马格努森毫无热情地看着他走近。
4. 介词 If you do something without someone else, they are not in the same place as you are or are not involved in the same action as you. 无 (某人) 在场
- I told Franklin he would have to start dinner without me. 我告诉富兰克林他得撇下我开饭了。
英语>简体中文, 高级英汉双解词典