shy

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shy
/ʃaɪ/
shy 1
(比较级: shier, shyer; 最高级: shiest, shyest)
adj.
Easily scared away; limited, as an animal. 易受惊的;胆小的(如兽类)。
Bashful; sensitive. 怕羞的;易感的。
- a shy girl 怕羞的少女。
Cautious; wary. 当心的;机警的。
- The stranger was shy of questions. 那位陌生人对别人的问话有戒心。
- The boatmen were shy of rapids. 船夫对急流不敢掉以轻心。
Short; lacking. 【俚】短少的;缺少的。
- shy of money 钱不够。
- The supply is rather shy. 供给相当缺乏。
(过去式: shied; 过去完成式: shied; 现在进行式: shying)
v.i.
To start suddenly aside from fear: said usually of a horse. 惊跳(常指马而言)。
- The horse shied. 马儿惊跳。
To turn away. 离去;掉头不顾。
- The people shied at his new plan. 民众对他的新计划掉头不顾。
短语:
shy away from 退避。
(复数: shies)
n.
The act of starting aside from fear; a sudden start, esp. one made by a horse. 惊避;惊跳(尤指马之受惊)。
短语:
fight shy of 畏避;避开。
cf.
To be shy is to be reserved and uneasy in the company of others, and to conceal one's real personality behind a manner often entirely different from the natural one. Shy 指在人前之举止不自然,与自身真正之品性,往往完全不相同。
To be diffident is to suffer so much from distrust of oneself as to lack confidence to undertake work within one's ability to perform. Diffident 指极端不信任一己之能力,因此对自己有能力做的事也缺乏信心。
To be bashful is to shrink from the notice of others in an awkward or timid manner. Bashful 指局促不安地避免他人之注意。
To be modest is to have suitable self-confidence, and to be at ease, although not obtrusive, with others. Modest 指具有适度之自信力,不冒失而态度泰然。
衍生词:
adv. shyly. n. shyness.
同义词:
diffident, bashful, modest.
shy 2
(过去式: shied; 过去完成式: shied; 现在进行式: shying)
v.t.
To throw with a jerk; fling, as a stone. 投;掷(石头)。
- Boys are shying stones over the surface of the water. 男孩子们投石于水面。
v.i.
To throw a stone, brick, or the like, with a jerk. 投掷;乱丢。
n.
A throw; a fling. 投;掷。
A try; an attempt. 【俚】试验;尝试。
短语:
have a shy at 尝试。Once bitten, twice shy. 【谚】一朝被蛇咬,十年怕井绳。
- 英语>简体中文, 美语词典
shy¹
/ʃaɪ/
adj. (shyer, shyest or shier, shiest)
1. (timid) [+ person, smile, look] 害羞的;腼腆的;怕生的
- She gave him a shy smile. 她腼腆地向他一笑。
- He was too shy to talk to anyone at the party. 他太害羞, 不敢和聚会上的任何人说话。
2. [+ bird, animal] 怕人的;易受惊的;胆小的
3. (wary) 有戒心的;警惕的
to be shy of doing sth 对做某事有顾忌
- Don't be shy of telling them what you think. 告诉他们你的想法, 不要有顾忌。
4. (just under/before) 差一点的;差一点不到的
- I needed £20 and counted the money but it was just shy. 我需要二十英镑, 数了数手里的钱, 就差那么一点点。
shy of sth 不足…;还差…
- He died two days shy of his 95th birthday. 他在95岁生日的前两天去世了。
5. 【牌】 (纸牌戏玩家)欠赌注的
6. 【生】 (动物)难孕的;(植物)难结果的
idiom:
fight shy 努力回避; 竭力避开
- It is no use fighting shy of publicity and then complaining when sponsors pass us by. 一边对宣传避之不及, 一边又抱怨没有赞助人搭理我们, 这样做是没有用的。
once bitten, twice shy一次被咬, 下次胆小;一回吃亏, 两回学乖;一朝被蛇咬, 十年怕井绳
shy²
/ʃaɪ/
vi. (shies, shying, shied)
1. (move) 惊退;跳;躲
- Llewelyn's stallion shied as the wind sent sparks flying. 风吹起火星, 惊得卢埃林的马直往后退。
2. (recoil) 退缩;畏缩
3. (throw) (向一旁)投, 掷, 扔
- She shied her coat six feet across the room at a chair. 她把外套扔向房间里六英尺外的一把椅子。
Phrasal Verb:
shy away
shy³
/ʃaɪ/
n. (复shies)
1. (sudden movement) (由于害怕而作出的)突然的动作
2. (throw) 投掷;扔
3. <废> (gibe) 讽刺;嘲弄
4. (attempt) 尝试;试验
5. (cockshy) (向靶子的)投掷
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉大词典
shy
/ʃaɪ/
a.shyer, shyest
害羞的
- 英语>简体中文, 高中课标词汇
shy1
adj.(形容词) shi.er[shº“…r] 或 shy.er shi.est[shº“¹st] 或 shy.est
1. Easily startled; timid. 易受惊吓的;腼腆的
2. Drawing back from contact or familiarity with others; retiring or reserved. 害羞的,怕陌生的:畏惧与他人接触或相识的;缄默的或沉默的
3. Marked by reserve or diffidence: 腼腆的,怕羞的:以沉默或羞怯为特征的:
- a shy glance. 羞怯的一瞥
4. Distrustful; wary: 有戒心的:不信任的;小心的:
- shy of strangers. 小心生人
5. Not having paid an amount due, as one's ante in poker. 钱付得不够的:未付应付的钱的,如扑克牌戏中的赌注
6. Short; lacking: 不足的;缺乏的:
- Eleven is one shy of a dozen. 十一比十二差一个
v.intr.(不及物动词) shied[shºd] shy.ing, shies[shºz]
1. To move suddenly, as if startled; start. 受惊:突然移动,好象受惊吓一般;惊动
2. To draw back, as from fear or caution; recoil. 惊退:退却,如因害怕或谨慎;惊起
n.(名词) 【复数】 shies[shºz]
A sudden movement, as from fright; a start. 惊吓而跳:突然的移动,如因惊吓;急冲
- 英语>简体中文, 美国传统词典
shy
位元组连字元(=syllable hyphen character)
一种文书处理格式化图形字元。
- 英语>简体中文, 计算机词典
shy
adj. 害羞的,胆小的,费解的,缺少的;vt. 退避,投,掷
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉化学大词典
shy
adj.
怕羞的; 腼腆的
- Mary is a shy girl. 玛丽是一个害羞的女孩。
- The little girl blazed shy. 这个小女孩满脸的羞涩。
- The boy is shy of strangers. 这小孩怕陌生人。
- She is too shy to go to parties. 她很怕羞, 不敢去参加舞会。
害羞的; 胆怯的
- Why is the moon so shy that it never shows us the other side of its face? 月亮为什么那么害羞, 总不给我们看它的那半边脸?
有戒心的, 不喜欢…的
- She is shy of speaking in public. 她怯于在公众面前讲话。
〈美〉缺乏的; 不足的
- We have a lot of pens, but we're shy on ink. 我们有许多钢笔, 但墨水不够。
- We're still ten men shy of a full class. 我们还差十个人才能凑成一个班。
vi.
惊退, 畏缩
- The horse shied at the loud noise and threw its rider. 那匹马听到响声吓得向后倒退, 把骑手摔了下来。
- Ade bashfully shied. 艾德羞得退缩了。
- 英语>简体中文, 简明英汉词典
shy1
(adjective 形容词)
害羞
I was too shy to call out. 我太害羞,不敢喊出来。
SYNONYM 同义词:backward,bashful, cautious, chary, coy, diffident, hesitant,inhibited, modest, [informal日常用语] mousy,nervous, reserved, reticent, retiring, selfconscious,self-effacing, timid, timorous, wary.
OPPOSITES: SEE 反义词参阅assertive.
shy2
(verb 动词)

SEE参阅 throw.
- 英语>简体中文, 英语同义词词典
shy1
fight shy of sb/of (doing) sth 另见fight
once bitten, twice shy 另见once
英语>简体中文, 英语习语词典
shy1
n.
投扔, 乱丢
[口]嘲弄, 讥笑
[口]尝试, 企图; 目标; 机会
shy2
vt.,vi.
乱投(at)
- have a shy at
英语>简体中文, 现代英汉综合大辞典
shy
/ʃaɪ/
(shying, shied, shyer, shies,shyest)
1. 形容词 A shy person is nervous and uncomfortable in the company of other people. 害羞的; 腼腆的
- She was a shy, quiet girl. 她是个腼腆安静的女孩。
- She was a shy and retiring person off-stage. 台下她是个害羞、沉默寡言的人。
2. shyly 副词 害羞地; 腼腆地
- The children smiled shyly. 孩子们腼腆地笑了。
3. 形容词 If you are shy about or shy of doing something, you are unwilling to do it because you are afraid of what might happen. (因担心后果) 不情愿的
- They feel shy about showing their feelings. 他们不愿表达自己的感情。
4. 动词 to move suddenly, as from fear (因害怕而)突然移动
- the horse shied at the snake in the road
5. 名词 a sudden movement, as from fear (因害怕而)突然的移动
6. 动词 to throw (something) with a sideways motion 斜掷
英语>简体中文, 高级英汉双解词典