shine

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shine
/ʃaɪn/
(过去式: shone, shined; 过去完成式: shone, shined; 现在进行式: shining)
v.i.
To emit or give out rays of light; beam; be bright. 发光;发出光芒;发射亮光;闪耀。
- The sun shines in through the window. 目光自窗户投入。
To be noted or prominent. 著名;出类拔萃。
- He does not shine in conversation. 他的言谈并不出色。
To be conspicuously evident; be clearly apparent. 醒目;明显。
- Human feelings shine through all her books. 她的每本书中都明显地流露出人类的情感。
v.t.
To cause to glisten; polish. 【口】使发光;磨光。
- Shine your shoes before going out. 出去之前把鞋擦亮。
To throw or flash the lights of. 以光投向...;使照耀。
短语:
shine up to 巴结;谄媚。
make hay while the sun shines 及时努力。
rise and shine 【口】起床吧。
n.
Luster; sheen. 光亮;闪耀。
Illumination. 照耀;发光。
Sunshine; bright weather. 日光;晴朗天气。
- rain or shine 晴雨无阻。
A liking. 爱好。
Stupid trick; silly caper. 【俚】笨把戏;无聊玩笑。
短语:
come rain or (come) shine 【口】无论发生什么事。
make no end of a shine 【口】大闹个没完。
take a shine to 特别喜欢;爱上。take the shine out of 无光彩;使逊色;胜过。
- 英语>简体中文, 美语词典
shine¹
/ʃaɪn/
n.
1. (sheen; on hair, shoes, surface) 光亮;光泽;光彩
- This gel gives a beautiful shine to the hair. 这发胶使头发有种亮丽的光泽。
- The wood had been recently polished to bring back the shine. 木头最近抛过光, 恢复了亮泽。
2. (action) 擦亮
- Your shoes could use a shine. 你的鞋该擦一下了。
to give sth a shine
[+ shoes, floor, silver] 将某物擦亮
- The boy gave his shoes a shine. 男孩擦亮了自己的鞋。
3. come rainorshine
(whatever the weather) 不论天气好坏;无论晴雨
- The Queen would emerge from the castle gate every day, come rain or shine. 女王每天都会出现在城堡的大门口, 风雨无阻。
(regardless of circumstances) 不论何种情况;在任何情形下
- Normally companies have one business plan, and come rain or shine, no changes are made. 通常公司都有一套经营计划, 无论出现什么情况, 都不会改变。
4. to take a shine to sb<非正式,口> 对某人一见倾心;一眼就喜欢上某人
- Seems to me you've taken quite a shine to Miss Richmond. 在我看来, 你对里士满小姐完全是一见钟情。
shine²
/ʃaɪn/ (shines, shining, shone)
vi.
1. [sun, light +] 照耀;发亮
- A few scattered lights shone on the horizon. 地平线上闪耀着几处星星点点的灯光。
- I was woken by a bright light shining in my face. 一道照在脸上的亮光将我晃醒。
- The sun was shining. 艳阳高照。
2. [eyes, hair, shoes, metal +] 发亮;闪光;闪着光泽
- Her blue eyes shone and caught the light. 她的蓝眼睛在灯光照射下亮闪闪的。
- She wore a pair of patent shoes that shone like mirrors. 她穿了一双如镜子般闪亮的漆皮鞋。
3. (excel) 表现突出;抢眼;出类拔萃
- He shines at amateur theatricals. 他在业余戏剧演出中表现得出类拔萃。
- He failed to shine academically. 他在学业方面并不出众。
vt.
1. [+ light, torch, flashlight, lamp] 照射;把…照向
- The container is invisible until you shine an ultraviolet light on it. 那集装箱是隐形的, 只有用紫外线照射才能看见。
- One of the men shone a torch in his face. 其中一名男子用手电筒照着他的脸。
2. (polish) [+ shoes, furniture, silver] 擦亮
- His high black boots had been shined to a gleaming finish. 他的黑色高筒靴被擦得油光锃亮。
- Let him dust and shine the furniture. 让他去给家具除尘、将其擦亮。
Phrasal Verbs:
shine down, shine through
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉大词典
shine (shone shone / shined shined 擦亮)
/ʃaɪn/
vi.
擦亮;发光,照耀;杰出;成就突出;显出才干(或智慧)
- 英语>简体中文, 高中课标词汇
shine
n. 使发光,照耀,发亮
- 英语>简体中文, 中医大词典
shine
v.(动词) shone[sh½n] 或 shined shin.ing, shines
v.intr.(不及物动词)
1. To emit light. 发出光
2. To reflect light; glint or glisten. 反射光;闪耀或闪光
3. To distinguish oneself in an activity or a field; excel. 出类拔萃:在某项活动或某个领域内超群;胜过他人
4. To be immediately apparent: 露出:一下子可以看出:
- Delight shone in her eyes. 她眼中露出欢乐之情
v.tr.(及物动词)
1. To aim or cast the beam or glow of (a light). 把光射后:把(一束光的)光柱或光芒瞄准或投向…
2. past tense and past participle shined To make glossy or bright by polishing. 过去式和过去分词 shined 抛光:通过擦拭使…变得有光泽或光亮
n.(名词)
1. Brightness from a source of light; radiance. 光亮:由光源产生的亮光;明亮
2. Brightness from reflected light; luster. 光泽:由反射的光产生的光亮;光泽
3. A shoeshine. 擦鞋者
4. Excellence in quality or appearance; splendor. 擦皮鞋:质量或外表出色;卓越
5. Fair weather: 好天气:
- rain or shine. 下雨或睛天
6. shines Informal Pranks or tricks. shines 【非正式用语】 鬼把戏或诡计
7. Slang Whiskey; moonshine. 【俚语】 威士忌;烈酒
8. Offensive Slang Used as a disparaging term for a Black person. 【无礼用语】 【俚语】 黑鬼:对黑人的轻蔑的称呼

习惯用语:
take a shine to 【非正式用语】
To like spontaneously. 不由自主地喜欢
- 英语>简体中文, 美国传统词典
shine
vi. 发光,卓越;n. 光亮,晴天,刷
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉化学大词典
shine
n. 发光,抛光
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉机械大词典
shine
vi.
发光; 反射光; 照耀
- The rain has stopped and the sun is shining. 雨停了, 太阳照耀着。
- The moon is shining bright. 月亮发出了明亮的光。
表现突出, 出众
- He's a pretty good student, but sports are where he really shines. 他是个很好的学生, 可体育运动才是他真正出色之处。
vt.
照射
〈美〉擦亮
- Have you shined your shoes? 你的鞋擦亮了吗?
n.
光亮; 光泽
- The windows gleamed gold in the shine of the setting sun. 窗子在落日的余晖中金光闪闪。
- The wooden surface had a beautiful shine. 那木质的表面有美丽的光泽。
磨, 擦
- Those shoes need a shine. 这些鞋需要擦一擦
- 英语>简体中文, 简明英汉词典
shine1
(noun 名词)
光亮
a shine on the furniture. 家具上的光泽。
SEE参阅 polish noun名词.
shine2
(verb 动词)
发光
SEE参阅 lightnoun 名词 (to give light).
杰出
What do you shine at? 你哪方面杰出?
SYNONYM 同义词:be clever, do well, excel.
[informal日常用语] 擦亮
to shine your shoes. 擦鞋。
SEE参阅 polish verb 动词.
- 英语>简体中文, 英语同义词词典
shine1
take the 'shine off sth (informal)
make sth seem much less good than it did at first抹去…的光泽; 使…黯然失色:
Allegations of cheating have taken the shine off the successful exam results. 考试中存在作弊行为的说法使这些好成绩一下失去了光彩。
take a 'shine to sb/sth (informal)
begin to like sb/sth as soon as you see/meet them/it 对…一见倾心;一眼就喜欢上:
I think you’ll get the job—they seemed to take quite a shine to you.我想你会得到这份工作的——他们似乎一眼就看中你了。
come rain, come shine 另见rain
(come) rain or shine 另见rain
rise and shine 另见rise
英语>简体中文, 英语习语词典
shine1
vt.
(shone, shined)
使发光, 使照耀
[过去式和过去分词用shined] [口]擦亮
- shine one's shoes 擦皮鞋
- S-your flashlight over here. 把你的手电筒往这里照。
shine2
vi.
发光[亮]; 照[闪]耀
杰出, 出风头
(感情等)明显流露
- The star shone red on his cap. 他军帽上的红星闪闪发光。
- She shines as a teacher. 她当教师很出色。
- Her eyes shone with excitement. 她兴奋得两眼闪光。
- Happiness shone from her face. 她面露喜色。
shine3
n.
阳光; 晴天
光亮[辉, 采], 擦(亮)
[常用复]恶作剧; 诡计
擦鞋
[美俚]爱好
[英俚]纠纷, 混乱
[美俚, 蔑]黑人
- works with a high literary shine 光辉夺目的文学作品
- put a good shine on boots 好好擦亮靴子
- give one's shoes a shine 擦皮鞋
- Rain or shine, we'll set out tomorrow. 不论天气好坏, 我们明天出发。

继承用法
shineless
adj.
无光泽的
cut a shine
[口]大出风头, 招摇过市, 摆阔
keep up [make] a shine
引起(大)风潮[骚动]
kick up a shine
引起大骚动; 大吵大闹
make no end of a shine
[口]大闹
put a good shine on
将...擦得锃亮
take a shine to
[美俚]喜爱, 看中
take the shine off [out of]
消除...的光泽; 使相形见绌; 使逊色
shine up to sb.
[美俚]百般讨好某人

参考词汇
见<a href="bword://polish">polish</a>;
英语>简体中文, 现代英汉综合大辞典
shine
照射
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 核能名词
shine
/ʃaɪn/
(shining, shone,shines)
1. 不及物动词 When the sun or a light shines, it gives out bright light. 发光
- It is a mild morning and the sun is shining. 这是一个和煦的早晨,太阳在照耀着。
2. 及物动词 If you shine a flashlight or other light somewhere, you point it there, so that you can see something when it is dark. 用…照射
- One of the men shone a torch in his face. 其中一个男子用火把照着他的脸。
- The man walked slowly toward her, shining the flashlight. 那个男子照着手电筒慢慢地向她走去。
3. 不及物动词 Something that shines is very bright and clear because it is reflecting light. (因反光而) 发亮
- Her blue eyes shone and caught the light. 她的蓝眼睛在光照下闪闪发亮。
- ...a pair of patent leather shoes that shone like mirrors. …一双像镜子那样闪光的黑漆皮鞋。
4. 单数型名词 Something that has a shine is bright and clear because it is reflecting light. 光泽
- This gel gives a beautiful shine to the hair. 这种发胶带给头发一种美丽的光泽。
5. 不及物动词 Someone who shines at a skill or activity does it extremely well. 干得出色
- Did you shine at school? 你在学校出类拔萃吗?
6. → see also shining
英语>简体中文, 高级英汉双解词典