scold

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scold
/skold/
(过去式: scolded; 过去完成式: scolded; 现在进行式: scolding)
v.i.
To chide sharply or rudely. 叱责;申斥。
To speak in a loud or violent manner. 骂;叫骂。
- I hate to scold (at you), son, but you mustn't stay out so late at night. 我不想骂你,儿子,但你晚上不可以在外逗留太晚。
v.t.
To find fault with; rebuke severely. 责骂;指摘;严责。
- Dad scolded me for coming home late. 父亲为我的迟归而叱责我。
短语:
scold like a fish-wife 泼妇骂街。
scold roundly 痛骂。
n.
One who habitually finds fault; esp. a rude. quarrelsome woman. (常用单数)老爱责骂的人;好责骂的女人。
习语:
scold's bit 钳口刑具。(= scold's bridle)
scold's bridle 钳口刑具。(= scold's bit)
scold's cure 棺材。
同义词:
reprove, rebuke, reprimand.
- 英语>简体中文, 美语词典
scold¹
/skəʊld/
vt.
(tell off) 斥责;训斥
- 'You should be at school,' he scolded. “你应该在学校的。”他斥责道。
to scold sb for doing sth 因某人做某事而训斥某人
- Mother scolded me this morning for being rude to you. 今天早上妈妈因为我对你无礼而训斥了我。
vi.
(use abusive language) 斥责;训斥
scold²
/skəʊld/
n.
爱挑毛病的人;苛责的人
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉大词典
scold
v.(动词) scold.ed, scold.ing, scolds
v.tr.(及物动词)
To reprimand or criticize harshly and usually angrily. 责骂:严厉地且通常愤怒地责备或批评
v.intr.(不及物动词)
To reprove or criticize openly. 谩骂:公开谴责或批评
n.(名词)
One who persistently nags or criticizes: 喜谩骂的人:经常唠叨或批评的人:
- “As a critic gets older, he or she usually grows more tetchy and . . . may even become a big-league scold”(&b{James Wolcott}) “当一个批评家衰老的时候,通常变得更为暴躁…甚至会成为一流的骂街者”(詹姆斯·沃尔科特)
- 英语>简体中文, 美国传统词典
scold
vt. 训斥,责备,指责
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉化学大词典
scold
n.
〈英〉嗜骂街的人;骂街的泼妇
在普通法中,指常与人争吵,引起邻里不和,破坏社区公共安宁的人,从而成为公害。该人(尤指泼妇)可在郡长巡回法庭〔sheriff's tourn〕受到起诉,并可处以马桶椅刑〔cucking-stool〕。这种犯罪后被1967年《刑法》〔Criminal Law Act〕取消。
- 英语>简体中文, 英美法词典
scold
vt. & vi.
责骂, 斥责
- She is always scolding. 她总是骂个不停。
- Don't scold the child.It's not his fault. 别责怪那孩子, 那不是他的过错。
- 英语>简体中文, 简明英汉词典
scold1
(verb 动词)
责骂
to scold someone for wrongdoing. 因某人做了恶事而加以责骂。
SYNONYM 同义词:admonish, berate, blame, castigate, censure,chide, criticize, find fault with, [informal日常用语] lecture, [informal日常用语] nag,rebuke, reprimand, reproach, reprove, [informal日常用语] tell off, [informal日常用语] tick off,upbraid.
- 英语>简体中文, 英语同义词词典
scold1
vt.,vi.
责[怒]骂, 大声斥责, 训斥, 责备
- Don't scold so much. 别老是骂人。
- He was scolded for being lazy. 他因懒惰而受斥责。
scold2
n.
斥责者, 高声骂人的泼妇
责骂

继承用法
scoldable
adj.
scolder
n.
common scold
整天骂人闹得四邻不安的泼妇

参考词汇
<a href="bword://scold">scold</a>;<a href="bword://upbraid">upbraid</a>;<a href="bword://chide">chide</a>;<a href="bword://revile">revile</a>;<a href="bword://vituperate">vituperate</a>;
都含“斥责”、“责骂”的意思。
scold 系常用词, 指“由于错误或不满而暴躁地、恼怒地表示气愤, 予以斥责, 其理由可能是充分的, 但往往是不充分的”, 如:
- His father scolded him for staying out late. 他爸爸斥责他回来得太晚。
upbraid 为正式用语, 指“有充分理由忿怒、苛刻或严厉地斥责、责骂”, 如:
- The captain upbraided his men for falling asleep. 上尉因他的部下睡着了而斥责他们。
chide 指“以较宽和的言词表示不满或责备, 使能改正过错”, 如:
- He chided her for carelessness. 他因她的粗心大意而责备她。
revile 指“辱骂”、“谩骂”, 如:
- He reviled his opponent unmercifully. 他无情地辱骂了他的对手。
vituperate 指“谩骂”、“咒骂”, 语意比revile 强, 言辞更激烈, 如:
- He vituperated from the pulpit the vices of the court. 他在教堂的讲坛上责骂宫廷的罪恶。
英语>简体中文, 现代英汉综合大辞典
scold
/skəʊld/
(scolding, scolded,scolds)
及物动词 If you scold someone, you speak angrily to them because they have done something wrong. 责骂 [正式]
- If he finds out, he'll scold me. 如果他发现了,他会责骂我。
- Later she scolded her daughter for having talked to her father like that. 后来她因女儿对她父亲那样讲话而训斥了她。
英语>简体中文, 高级英汉双解词典