painful

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painful
/`penfәl/
adj.
Full of, or causing, distress of body or mind; distressing. 痛苦的;致痛的。
- It was a painful experience. 那是一次痛苦的经验。
Difficult. 困难的。
衍生词:
adv. painfully. n. painfulness.
- 英语>简体中文, 美语词典
painful
/ˈpeɪnfʊl/
adj.
1. [+ joint, gland, back, leg, ankle] 疼痛的
- Her mammary glands were swollen and painful. 她的乳腺又肿又痛。
a painful joint 疼痛的关节
is it painful? 痛吗?
2. [+ illness, injury, operation] 导致疼痛的
- a painful back injury 让人疼痛的背伤
- She had undergone years of painful treatment. 她已经做了多年痛苦的治疗。
3. [+ memories, experience, process, reminder] 令人痛苦的;带来痛苦的
- His diaries recorded the painful process of growing up. 他的日记记录了他痛苦的成长经历。
4. (slow, difficult) 缓慢的;艰难的;费劲的
- The painful transition to democracy began in 2007. 向民主的艰难过渡始于2007年。
5. (embarrassing) 令人不快的;令人难堪的;特别糟糕的
to be painful to watch
[performance, interview +] 糟糕;难看
- The interview was painful to watch. 这个访谈节目很糟糕。
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉大词典
painful
/ˈpeɪnfəl/
a.
疼痛的,使痛苦的
- 英语>简体中文, 高中课标词汇
painful
n. 疼痛的,痛苦的
- 英语>简体中文, 中医大词典
painful
adj.(形容词)
1. Causing pain. 引起疼痛的
2. Full of pain. 充满痛苦的
3. Requiring care and labor; irksome: 需要费心费力的;使人讨厌的:
- a painful task. 费力的工作
4. Archaic Diligent; careful. 【古语】 孜孜不倦的;勤勉的
- 英语>简体中文, 美国传统词典
painful
adj. 痛苦的
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉化学大词典
painful
adj.
痛苦的, (肉体)疼的
- She had a painful cut on her thumb. 她的拇指上有个疼痛的伤口。
- The duty is painful to me, but it must be done. 这义务对我来说很痛苦, 但它是无法避免的。
- The story of her sufferings was painful to listen to. 她苦难的故事使人听得难受。
- It must have been very painful for you to tell her about the accident. 把这件事情告诉她对你来说一定是很痛苦的事。
- It is painful that Tom will fail this exam. 汤姆这次考试如不及格, 会叫人痛心的。
费力的, 伤脑筋的, 棘手的
- This has been a painful lesson to me. 对我来说, 这节课很伤脑筋。
- His writing was slow and painful. 他写得既慢又费力。
- 英语>简体中文, 简明英汉词典
painful1
(adjective 形容词)
令人疼痛的
painful torture. 令人疼痛的酷刑。
SYNONYM 同义词:agonizing,cruel, excruciating, severe.
疼痛的
a painful wound. 疼痛的伤口。
SYNONYM 同义词:aching,[informal日常用语] achy, hurting, inflamed, raw,smarting, sore, [informal日常用语] splitting(a splitting headache剧烈的头痛), tender.
痛苦的
a painful experience. 痛苦的经历。
SYNONYM 同义词:distressing, hard to bear, harrowing, hurtful,nasty, [informal日常用语] traumatic, trying,unpleasant, upsetting.
困难的
a painful decision. 很难作出的决定。
SYNONYM 同义词:difficult, hard, laborious, troublesome.
OPPOSITES: SEE 反义词参阅painless.
to be painful 受痛苦
SEE参阅 hurt verb 动词.
- 英语>简体中文, 英语同义词词典
painful1
adj.
疼痛的; 使痛苦的
讨厌的, 使人厌烦的
费力[心]的, 棘手的
[古]细心的, 辛勤的
- painful tooth 牙疼
- a painful experience 痛苦的经历
- painful lessons 惨痛教训
- be painful to sb. 对某人是痛苦的
- with painful care 煞费苦心地
- a painful problem 棘手的问题
- with painful slowness 慢得使人厌烦地
- a painful duty 艰苦的任务

继承用法
painfully
adv.
painfulness
n.
英语>简体中文, 现代英汉综合大辞典
painful
疼痛的
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 医学名词
painful
/ˈpeɪnfʊl/
1. 形容词 If a part of your body is painful, it hurts because it is injured or because there is something wrong with it. 疼痛的
- Her glands were swollen and painful. 她的腺体肿胀且疼痛。
2. painfully 副词 疼痛地 [ADV with v]
- His tooth had started to throb painfully again. 他的牙又开始抽痛了。
3. 形容词 If something such as an illness, injury, or operation is painful, it causes you a lot of physical pain. 令人疼痛的
- ...a painful back injury. …令人疼痛的背伤。
4. painfully 副词 令人疼痛地 [ADV with v]
- ...cracking his head painfully against the cupboard. …他的头撞到碗柜上,很痛。
5. 形容词 Situations, memories, or experiences that are painful are difficult and unpleasant to deal with, and often make you feel sad and upset. (情形、记忆或经历) 痛苦的
- Remarks like that brought back painful memories. 像那样的评论勾起了痛苦的记忆。
- ...the painful transition to democracy. …迈向民主的艰难过渡期。
6. painfully 副词 痛苦地; 令人难过地 [ADV with v]
- ...their old relationship, which he had painfully broken off. …他们之间已经被他痛苦地斩断了的老关系。
英语>简体中文, 高级英汉双解词典