oblige

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oblige
/ә`blaɪdʒ/
(过去式: obliged; 过去完成式: obliged; 现在进行式: obliging)
v.t.
To compel by force, morally, legally, or physically. 强制;使负义务。
- The law obliges everyone to pay his taxes. 法律规定每个人必须纳税。
- I am obliged to go there today. 我今天必须去那里。
To bind by some favor or kindness. 使受惠。
- I am much obliged to you for your kindness. 我很感激你的好意。
To do a favor for. 施惠。
- Please oblige me by returning the book promptly. 请立刻将那书还给我。
To make a loan to. 借予。
- Can you oblige me with a few dollars? 能不能借我一些钱?
衍生词:
n. obliger.
- 英语>简体中文, 美语词典
oblige
/əˈblaɪdʒ/
vt.
1. to oblige sb to do sth<正式> (force) 强迫(或迫使)某人做某事
- Politeness obliged me to go on with the ordeal. 出于礼貌, 我不得不继续这个严峻考验。
- This decree obliges unions to delay strikes. 该法令迫使工会推迟罢工。
- Restaurants are legally obliged to display prices for food and drink. 法律规定餐馆必须得标明食物和饮料的价格。
2. (do someone a favour) 为(某人)效劳;帮(某人)的忙
- Mr Oakley always has been ready to oblige journalists with information. 奥克利先生总是乐于向记者透露信息。
- She obliged the guests with a song. 她为客人演唱了一首歌。
to oblige sb by doing sth 通过做某事来帮助某人
- A girl reporter obliged Hearst by pretending to faint in the main street. 一名女记者假装在大街上晕倒, 帮了赫斯特的忙。
vi.
1. (help) 施恩惠;帮助
- We called up three economists to ask how to eliminate the deficit and they obliged with very straightforward answers. 我们给三个经济学者打电话询问消除赤字的办法, 他们给出了坦率的回答。
- If you ever need a babysitter, I'd be happy to oblige. 如果你什么时候需要找人照看孩子, 我很乐意帮忙。
2. anything to oblige 乐于做任何被要求做的事情
- Emma helped herself to a large slice of cake. Anything to oblige. 埃玛自己拿了一大块蛋糕。别人要她做什么她就做什么。
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉大词典
oblige
vt. 迫使,责成
【根】lig=to bind(绑)
【根】ob-=as, toward, at, before, upon, over, about, near, against 变化型 为了因应其后所接字母而变为o-, oc-, of-, op-, os-
- 英语>简体中文, 英文字根词典
oblige
v.(动词) o.bliged, o.blig.ing, o.blig.es
v.tr.(及物动词)
1. To constrain by physical, legal, social, or moral means. 强制,强迫:通过体力、法律、社会或道义的手法强迫、强制
2. To make indebted or grateful: 使感谢或感激:
- I am obliged to you for your gracious hospitality. 我很感谢你的热情好客
3. To do a service or favor for: 施恩惠于,帮助:
- They obliged us by arriving early. 他们来帮了我们一个大忙
v.intr.(不及物动词)
To do a service or favor: 帮…忙,施恩惠:
- The soloist obliged with yet another encore. 独奏演员又演了一个节目
- 英语>简体中文, 美国传统词典
oblige
vt. 责成,应...的要求
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉化学大词典
oblige
〈法〉(以道义、法律等)强使;迫使;责成(→noblesse oblige)
- 英语>简体中文, 英美法词典
oblige
债权人;受惠人(内&港)
- 英语>简体中文, 证券期货和金融术语
oblige
vt. & vi.
迫使做; 使负义务
- We'd be happy to oblige. 我们乐于效劳。
- Poverty obliged her to live a hard life. 贫困迫使她过艰苦的生活。
满足请求; 施惠
- Sorry, I can't oblige you. 很抱歉, 我不能帮你的忙。
vt.
感激
- I should be obliged if you wouldn't say so. 你如果不这样说, 我就感谢你了。
- 英语>简体中文, 简明英汉词典
oblige1
(verb 动词)
强迫
to oblige someone to do something. 强迫某人做事。
SYNONYM 同义词:coerce, compel, constrain, force, make, require.
- 英语>简体中文, 英语同义词词典
oblige1
vt.
迫使; 责成; 以誓言[契约]束缚
施恩惠于; 答应...的请求, 使满足
[用被动语态]使感激
[口]为...表演
- Circumstances oblige me to do that. 情况使我不得不那样做。
- I am sorry I cannot oblige you. 很抱歉, 我不能答应你的请求。
- Please oblige me with your presence. 务请光临。
- Will any gentleman oblige the lady? 请哪位先生给这位女士让个座位好吗?
- We are much obliged to you for your help. 非常感激你给我们的帮助。
- Could you oblige me with ten yuan? 借十元钱给我好吗?
- Much obliged! [口]谢谢!
oblige2
vi.
做好事, 效劳
- I'll do any thing within reason to oblige. 凡能做到的我都愿效劳[尽力]。

继承用法
obligedly
adv.
obligedness
n.
obliger
n.
施惠与人者
be obliged to sb.
感谢(某人)
be obliged to do sth.
不得不(做某事), 必须(做某事)
oblige (sb.) with
给...
英语>简体中文, 现代英汉综合大辞典
oblige
強使
- 英语>繁体中文(香港), 英汉法律词汇
oblige
迫使
- 英语>繁体中文(香港), 英汉法律词汇
oblige
兩-債權人;受惠人
- 英语>繁体中文(香港), 证券、期货及财务用语
oblige
/əˈblaɪdʒ/
(obliging, obliged,obliges)
1. 及物动词 If you are obliged to do something, a situation, rule, or law makes it necessary for you to do that thing. 迫使
- The storm got worse and worse. Finally, I was obliged to abandon the car and continue on foot. 暴风雨越来越猛烈。最终,我被迫弃车徒步前行。
2. 及物动词/不及物动词 To oblige someone means to be helpful to them by doing what they have asked you to do. (通过满足要求而) 帮助
- Mr. Oakley has always been ready to oblige journalists with information. 奥克利先生一直乐于提供信息帮助记者们。
- We called up three economists to ask how to eliminate the deficit and they obliged with very straightforward answers. 我们致电3位经济学家咨询消除赤字的方法,他们满足了我们的要求,给出了非常直接的答复。
3. 习惯表达 If you tell someone that you would be obliged or should be obliged if they would do something, you are telling them in a polite but firm way that you want them to do it. (如蒙…) 将不胜感激 [正式]
- I would be obliged if you could read it to us. 如果你能把它读给我们听,我将不胜感激。
英语>简体中文, 高级英汉双解词典