discourage

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discourage
/dɪs`kɝɪdʒ/
(过去式: discouraged; 过去完成式: discouraged; 现在进行式: discouraging)
v.t.
To depress; lessen the enthusiasm or courage of. 使沮丧;挫其锐气。
- The second failure discouraged him utterly. 第二次的失败使他完全丧失勇气。
To dishearten; deter. 使气馁;阻止。
- A single failure discouraged him from trying again. 一次的失败便使他气馁而不敢再试。
To advise against. 劝阻。
- His mother discouraged him from joining the navy, saying that it was a hard life, but he refused to be discouraged. 他母亲想劝他不要加入海军,她说军中中活很苦,但他仍不为所动。
衍生词:
adj. discourageable.
- 英语>简体中文, 美语词典
discourage
/dɪsˈkʌrɪdʒ/
vt.
1. (dishearten) [+ person] 使灰心丧气;使沮丧;使气馁
- It's difficult, but don't let this discourage you. 这很难, 但不要因此而气馁。
2. (inhibit) 阻碍;阻止;阻挠
- There were concerns that the pricing structure discouraged competition. 人们担心价格体系会妨碍竞争。
3. (dissuade, deter) 劝阻;劝诫;劝止
to discourage sb from doing sth 劝阻某人做某事
- The complex system could have discouraged people from voting. 这一复杂的系统也许会使人们不愿意去投票。
- We don't want to discourage people from taking the test. 我们不想劝阻人们参加这次测试。
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉大词典
discourage
/dɪsˈkʌrɪdʒ/
v. discourages, discouraging, discouraged
阻止,劝阻;使灰心,使气馁
- 英语>简体中文, 高中课标词汇
discourage
vt. 使气馁,阻碍
【根】cord=heart(心)
【根】dis-=apart, away dis-是由分离引申为移去、剥夺、反对、否定,尤其加强语气的重要字首 变化型 de-, des-, di-, dif-, s-
- 英语>简体中文, 英文字根词典
discourage
v.tr.(及物动词) dis.cour.aged, dis.cour.ag.ing, dis.cour.ag.es
1. To deprive of confidence, hope, or spirit. 使泄气:使失去信心、希望或精神
2. To hamper by discouraging; deter. 通过泄气来阻止;阻挡
3. To try to prevent by expressing disapproval or raising objections. 阻止,劝阻:试图通过不赞成或反对来阻止
- 英语>简体中文, 美国传统词典
discourage
vt. 使...气馁,阻止
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉化学大词典
discourage
vt.
使气馁; 使沮丧
- Don't let one failure discourage you. 勿因一次失败而气馁。
阻碍; 劝阻
- We discourage smoking in this school. 在这所学校里我们劝阻吸烟。
- 英语>简体中文, 简明英汉词典
discourage1
(verb 动词)
使泄气
The threat of violence discouraged us. 暴力猖獗,威胁着我们,叫我们泄气。
SYNONYM 同义词:cow, damp(It damped our enthusiasm我们的热情给泼了冷水),dampen, daunt, demoralize, depress, disenchant,dishearten, dismay, dispirit, frighten, hinder,inhibit, intimidate, [informal日常用语] put down,[informal日常用语] put off, scare, [informal日常用语] throw cold water on, unman, unnerve.
阻止
How can we discourage vandals? 我们怎么才能阻止摧残文化艺术的人呢?
SYNONYM 同义词:check, deflect,deter, dissuade, prevent, put an end to, repress,restrain, stop.
OPPOSITES: SEE 反义词参閲encourage.
- 英语>简体中文, 英语同义词词典
discourage1
vt.
使失去勇气, 使失去信心, 使沮丧
劝阻, 促使(不做某事)
阻碍, 阻拦
- He is never discouraged by difficulties. 他从没因困难而泄气。
- He discouraged me from doing so. 他劝阻我不要那样做。
discourage2
vi.
灰心, 失去勇气
- I don't discourage easily. 我不轻易灰心。

继承用法
discourageable
adj.
discouragement
n.
挫折, 气馁, 沮丧, 失意
阻碍, 阻拦; 扫兴(的事)
discourager
n.
discouraging
adj.
discourage from
阻止[妨碍, 不鼓励]做...; 使失信心
英语>简体中文, 现代英汉综合大辞典
discourage
勸阻
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 电子计算机名词
discourage
/dɪsˈkʌrɪdʒ/
(discouraging, discouraged,discourages)
1. 及物动词 If someone or something discourages you, they cause you to lose your enthusiasm about your actions. 使气馁
- It may be difficult to do at first. Don't let this discourage you. 开始时做起来也许比较困难。不要让这个泄你的气。
2. discouraged 形容词 气馁的
- She was determined not to be too discouraged. 她下了决心不要太气馁。
3. 及物动词 To discourage an action or to discourage someone from doing it means to make them not want to do it. 阻拦
- ...typhoons that discouraged shopping and leisure activities. …打消购物和休闲活动的念头的数起台风。
英语>简体中文, 高级英汉双解词典