bark

来自翻译宝典
跳转至:导航、​搜索
bark
/bɑrk/

bark 1
n.
The harsh, abrupt sound made by a dog. 吠声。
A sound, such as a cough, that is similar to a bark. 似犬之吠声(如咳嗽声)。
Brusque, peremptory tone of voice. 咆哮;叫喊;吼叫。
(过去式: barked; 过去完成式: barked; 现在进行式: barking)
v.t. & v.i.
To utter a bark, as a dog. 吼哮;咆叫;斥责。
短语:
bark at the moon 徒然吵闹;枉费心力。
Barking dogs seldom bites. 【谚】爱叫的狗不爱咬人;叫得凶的人往往很胆怯。
bark through the fence 隔篱吠人;有恃无恐。
bark up the wrong tree 认错目标;弄错对象。
bark is worse than his bite 他的脾气很坏,但心地不坏。

bark 2
n.
The outer covering of the trunk, branches, etc., of trees and other woody plants. 树皮。
Cinchona. 金鸡纳树皮(可提取奎宁)。
(过去式: barked; 过去完成式: barked; 现在进行式: barking)
v.t.
To remove by stripping; peel. 剥皮;削皮。
To scrape the skin from. 擦破皮。
To tan by means of an infusion of bark. 藉着一种熬煮的树皮汁鞣皮。
习语:
bark beetle 【虫】蛀虫。

bark 3
n.
A three-masted vessel. 三桅帆船。
Any small ship. 【诗】小船。
- 英语>简体中文, 美语词典
bark¹
/bɑːk/
n.
1. [+of tree] 树皮
- Grey squirrels have been tearing bark from the trees. 北美灰松鼠一直在剥树皮。
2. (in tanning, dyeing, medicine) 树皮鞣料;树皮鞣质
- The bark was used to tan leather. 这种树皮鞣料用于制革。
3. [+of dog] 吠声;叫声
- The Doberman let out a bark. 这只杜宾犬叫了一声。
4. (sound made by person/gun) (人、枪炮等发出的)咆哮声
5. <美> =barque
6. <非正式> =cinchona, 2
idiom:
your bark is worse than your bite<非正式> 嘴硬心软;刀子嘴豆腐心
- She can be a bit tetchy but her bark is worse than her bite. 她有时候脾气有点暴躁, 但却是刀子嘴豆腐心。
bark²
/bɑːk/
vi.
1. [dog +] 吠;叫
- I wish that dog would stop barking. 我希望那只狗别叫了。
- A dog barked at a seagull. 一条狗对着一只海鸥吠叫。
2. [gun, person +] 发出咆哮声
3. (shout) 吼叫
to bark at sb 向某人吼叫
- I didn't mean to bark at you. 我不是有意对你大声嚷嚷的。
vt.
1. (shout) 吼叫着发出
to bark orders or to bark an order 厉声下命令
- A policeman held his gun in both hands and barked an order. 一个警察双手端枪, 厉声喝令。
2. <美,非正式> [+ show] 大喊着宣传; [+ merchandise] 大声叫卖
3. (scrape off skin) 擦破…的皮
- He barked his shins painfully on the metal edge of a wastebasket. 他的小腿让废纸篓的金属边划破了, 疼得很。
4. [+ tree, log] 剥去…的皮
- He'd get me barking trees with an axe. 他会让我用斧子剥树皮。
5. (cover with tree bark) 用树皮覆盖(或围裹)
6. [+ leather] 用树皮鞣料鞣
idiom:
to be barking up the wrong tree<非正式> 搞错目标;把精力花在不该花的地方
- Scientists realized that most other researchers had been barking up the wrong tree. 科学家们意识到, 其他多数研究人员都搞错了研究方向。
Phrasal Verb:
bark out
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉大词典
bark
/bɑːk/, US: /bɑːrk/
vi. barks barking barked
(狗)吠叫
vt.
厉声发令
咆哮地说;叫卖;剥树皮

n.
(狗)吠声;短促响亮的人声;树皮
- 英语>简体中文, 高中课标词汇
bark
n. 茎皮,树皮
- 英语>简体中文, 中医大词典
bark1
n.(名词)
1. The harsh, abrupt sound uttered by a dog. 吠声:刺耳的短促的狗叫声
2. A sound, such as a cough, that is similar to a dog's bark. 似吠声:似狗叫的声音,如咳嗽
v.(动词) barked, bark.ing, barks
v.intr.(不及物动词)
1. To utter the harsh, abrupt sound of a dog. 吠,吼叫:发出刺耳短促的狗叫声
2. To make a sound similar to a bark: 犬吠声:发出犬叫似的声响:
- “The birds bark softly, sounding almost like young pups”(&b{Charleston SC News and Courier}) “鸟象小狗似地清脆柔和地叫着”(查尔斯市新闻和信使报)
3. To speak sharply; snap: 厉声说话;急促地说:
- “It is power that can often be misused—as when an obscure lieutenant colonel can bark at a Pentagon general, commanding him to do something questionable ‘because the White House wants it done’”(&b{John Hughes}) “经常被误用的是权力──如一无名中校厉声命令五角大楼的将军去做可疑之事,‘因为白宫希望这样做’”(约翰·休斯)
4. To work as a barker, as at a carnival. 大叫大喊招徕顾客:如在巡回演出的游艺团里当招徕观众的人
v.tr.(及物动词)
To utter in a loud, harsh voice: 厉声喊出,仓促地说出:
- The quarterback barked out the signals. (橄榄球赛中的)四分卫厉声发出信号

习惯用语:
bark up the wrong tree
To misdirect one's energies or attention. 找错目标:精力或注意力集中在错误地方
- 英语>简体中文, 美国传统词典
bark
n. 树皮;vt. 剥
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉化学大词典
bark
树皮:植物,树,或灌木的皮,又称cascara
- 英语>简体中文, 英中医学辞海
bark
n.
(1) 树皮
(2) 表象
区别于内心〔heart〕和实质〔substance〕。
- 英语>简体中文, 英美法词典
bark
n. 脱炭薄层,擦
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉机械大词典
bark
vi.
吠叫
- The dog barks at strangers. 这只狗对陌生人吠叫。
vt.
大声喊出
n.
犬吠声, 狐狸的嗥叫声
- The dog gave several fierce barks. 狗汪汪地吠了几声。
树皮
- 英语>简体中文, 简明英汉词典
bark1
(verb 动词)
擦破﹙指节、膝盖等处的﹚ 皮
to bark your shin. 擦破胫部的皮。
SYNONYM 同义词:abrade, chafe, graze, rub, score, scrape, scratch.

The dog barked fiercely. 狗狂吠。
SYNONYM 同义词:growl,yap.
- 英语>简体中文, 英语同义词词典
bark1
his, her, etc. bark is worse than his, her, etc. bite (informal)
sb is not really as angry or unkind as they seem嘴兇但心不坏;刀子嘴豆腐心:
Don’t worry about my father being angry—his bark is worse than his bite. 别为我父亲发怒担心—他也就是嘴上兇。
why keep a dog and bark yourself? 另见dog
英语>简体中文, 英语习语词典
bark1
n.
树皮; 茎皮; 鞣酸皮; [俚]皮肤
脱炭薄层; 染槽, 染缸
- The bark of some trees can be used as medicine. 有些树皮可以作药材。
bark2
vt.
剥(树皮)
覆以树皮
用树皮鞣(革)
擦破(皮肤)
- He fell down the steps and barked his shins. 他从台阶上跌下来, 擦破了小腿上的皮。

继承用法
bark-bed
n.
鞣革的温床
bark-bound
adj.
被树皮紧箍而生长受阻的; 皮封的 -less
bark3
adj.
between the bark and the wood
对双方无得失
come between the bark and the tree
管闲事(特别是人的家务事)
go between the bark and the tree
管闲事(特别是人的家务事)
take thebark of sb.
[美俚]揍某人一顿
take the bark of sth.
剥去某事物动人的外表; 降低某事物的价值
talk the bark off a tree
[美口]哇啦哇啦地说个不停; 痛骂一顿
tighter than the barkon a tree
[美]极吝啬的
with the bark on
[美口]质朴的, 粗鲁的
英语>简体中文, 现代英汉综合大辞典
bark
大陆名称:树皮
台湾名称:樹皮
- 英语>简体/繁体中文, 两岸学术名词
bark
樹皮
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 材料科学名词
bark; barque; barkentine; barquentine
多桅帆船
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 海事名词
bark
[主桅橫帆]三桅船
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 海洋科学名词
bark
(主桅橫帆)三桅船
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 机械工程名词
bark
樹皮
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 生命科学名词
bark
樹皮,犬吠
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 兽医学名词
bark
[主桅橫帆]三桅船
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 造船工程名词
bark
樹皮
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 铸造学名词
bark
n 樹皮(可用於制革或入藥);v 狗吠(cry of a dog);
【例】The bark can be used as medicine 樹皮可以作藥材。Dogs always bark at strangers 狗總是對著陌生人叫。
【類】epidermis:mammal=bark:conifer表皮是哺乳動物的皮=樹皮是針葉樹的皮
英语>繁体中文, GRE词汇精选
bark
/bɑːk/
(barking, barked,barks)
1. 不及物动词 When a dog barks, it makes a short, loud noise, once or several times. (狗) 吠
- Don't let the dogs bark. 别让狗叫。
2. 可数名词Bark is also a noun. 吠声
- The Doberman let out a string of roaring barks. 那条杜宾犬发出一连串的吼叫声。
3. 不及物动词 If you bark at someone, you shout at them aggressively in a loud, rough voice. 咆哮
- I didn't mean to bark at you. 我不是有意吼你。
4. 不可数名词Bark is the tough material that covers the outside of a tree. 树皮
5. 动词 to scrape or rub off skin, as in an injury 擦伤; 刮伤
英语>简体中文, 高级英汉双解词典