-mer

来自翻译宝典
跳转至:导航、​搜索
-mer
suffix.
【化】 (构成名词)表示“某种物质”
polymer, monomer
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉大词典
-mer
suff.(后缀)
Variant of -mere -mere的变体

mer-1
pref.(前缀)
Variant of mero- mero-的变体

mer-2
派生:
1. Important derivatives are: nightmare, mortar, mordant, morsel, remorse, morbid, murder, mortal, mortuary, mortgage, mortify, postmortem, ambrosia
重要派生词为: nightmare, mortar, mordant, morsel, remorse, morbid, murder, mortal, mortuary, mortgage, mortify, postmortem, ambrosia
2. To rub away, harm. 擦掉, 伤害.
3. nightmare, from Old English mare, mære, goblin, incubus, from Germanic *mar½n-, goblin. nightmare, 源自 古英语 mare, mære, 恶鬼, 梦魇, 源自 日耳曼语 *mar½n-, 小妖精.
4. marasmus ; amaranth, from Greek marainein, to waste away, wither. marasmus ; amaranth, 源自 希腊语 marainein, 荒芜, 枯萎.
5. Probably suffixed zero-grade form *m&9{—- to-}, “ground down.” mortar, from Latin mort³rium, mortar. 可能为添加后缀的零级形式 *m&9{—- to-}, “落下.” mortar, 源自 拉丁语 mort³rium, 研钵.
6. Possibly extended root *merd- . mordacious, mordant, mordent, morsel ; premorse, remorse, from Latin mordre, to bite. 可能为衍生词根 *merd- . mordacious, mordant, mordent, morsel ; premorse, remorse, 源自 拉丁语 mordre, 叮咬,刺激.
7. Possibly suffixed form *mor-bho- . morbid, from Latin morbus, disease (but this is more likely of unknown origin). 可能为添加后缀的形式 *mor-bho- . morbid, 源自 拉丁语 morbus, 疾病(但这很可能起源不明).
8. Possibly the same root, but more likely distinct, is *mer-, “to die, ” with derivatives referring to death and to human beings as subject to death. 可能字根相同, 但很可能不同, 即 *mer-, “死亡,消逝, ” 和表示死亡和作为死亡对象的人类的派生词.
9. Zero-grade form *m&9{—-} . 零级形式 *m&9{—-} .
10. suffixed form *m&9{—-tro-} . murder, from Old English morthor, murder, from Germanic suffixed form *mur-thra- ; 添加后缀的形式 *m&9{—-tro-} . murder, 源自 古英语 morthor, 谋杀, 源自 日耳曼语 添加后缀的形式 *mur-thra- ;
11. suffixed form *m&9{—-ti-} . mort1, mortal ; amortize, mortify, postmortem, from Latin mors (stem mort- ), death; 添加后缀的形式 *m&9{—-ti-} . mort1, mortal ; amortize, mortify, postmortem, 源自 拉丁语 mors (字干 mort- ), 死亡;
12. suffixed form *m&9{—-yo-} . moribund, mortuary, murrain, mortgage, ( mortmain ), from Latin mor&9{º}, to die, with irregular past participle mortuus (N *m&9{—-two-} ), replacing older *m&9{—-to-} (for which see d ); 添加后缀的形式 *m&9{—-yo-} . moribund, mortuary, murrain, mortgage, ( mortmain ), 源自 拉丁语 mor&9{º}, 死, 和不规则的过去分词 mortuus (N *m&9{—-two-} ), 取代年长的 *m&9{—-to-} (对此可参见 d );
13. prefixed and suffixed form *&9{ö-m&9{—}-to-}, “undying, immortal.” ( *&9{ö-}, negative prefix; see ne ). 添加前缀和后缀的形式 *&9{ö-m&9{—}-to-}, “不死的, 永远的.” ( *&9{ö-}, 否定前缀; 参见 ne).
14. immortal, from Latin immort³lis ; immortal, 源自 拉丁语 immort³lis ;
15. ambrosia, from Greek ambrotos, immortal, divine ( a- &9{ÿ} -mbrotos, brotos, mortal); ambrosia, 源自 希腊语 ambrotos, 神的, 神圣的 ( a- &9{ÿ} -mbrotos, brotos, 凡人);
16. amrita, from Sanskrit am&9{•tam}, immortality ( a- &9{ÿ} m&9{•ta-}, dead). amrita, 源自 梵语 am&9{•tam}, 不朽( a- &9{ÿ} m&9{•ta-}, 死的).
17. Suffixed o-grade form *mor-t-yo- . manticore, from Greek mantikh½ras (corrupted from martiokh½ras ), manticore, probably from Iranian compound *martiya-khv³ra-, “man-eater” ( *khv³ra-, eating; see swel- ), from Old Persian martiya-, a mortal man. 添加后缀的O级形式 *mor-t-yo- . manticore, 源自 希腊语 mantikh½ras (讹用于 martiokh½ras ), 预言的, 可能源自 伊朗语 复合词 *martiya-khv³ra-, “吃人者” ( *khv³ra-, 吃; 参见 swel-), 源自 古波斯语 martiya-, 凡人.
- 英语>简体中文, 美国传统词典